常见中式英语未完待续#.docx

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常见中式英语未完待续#.docx

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常见中式英语未完待续#.docx

常见中式英语未完待续#

a/an

Isentonestudenttohelpthemathsteacher.

Isentastudenttohelpthemathsteacher.

Isentonlyoneboy.

MostoftheboysingerswishtobeLiuDehua.

MostoftheboysingerswishtobeaLiuDehua.

Beingapoet,hewantstobeanAi-qing.

Eachofushasadeskandachair.

Eachofushasadeskandchair.

ability

Shehastheabilityoflearningthislanguagewell.

Shehastheabilityinlearningthislanguagewell.

Shehastheabilitytolearnthislanguagewell.

Hehastheworstabilityofdebate.

Hehastheworstabilityindebate.

Shehastheabilityindance.

abide

Shewillabideherpromise.

Shewillabidebyherpromise.

Icannotabidebythatfellow.

Icannotabidethatfellow.

able

Shecanbeabletocompletethecompositiontoday.

Shecancompletethecompositiontoday.

Heisableofrememberingthewords.

Heisabletorememberthewords.

Thishallisabletoholdabout1000persons.

Thishallcanholdabout1000persons.

Heisveryable.

Heisanableman.

Heisverycapable.

aboard

Theregoesthesirenforpassengerstogotoaboard.

Theregoesthesirenforpassengerstogoaboard.

(goabroad,beabroad,comeabroad)

It’stimetogoaboardontheplane.

It’stimetogoaboardtheplane.

abolish

Itwilltakeaverylongtimetoabolishoffclasses.

Itwilltakeaverylongtimetoabolishclasses.

about

Aboutin2000theyhadachild.

Around2000theyhadachild.

(in2000,in2000orthereabout)

Thereareabouttwoorthreeminutesleft.

Therearetwoorthreeminutesleft.

Theymovedtothiscityaboutthreeyearsorsoago.

Theymovedtothiscityaboutthreeyearsago.

(aboutX+afew,orso,moreorless,morethan,several)

HeisabouttoleavefromBeijingtoShanghaitomorrow.

HeisgoingtoleavefromBeijingtoShanghaitomorrow.

(beabouttodosth./beaboutv-ingsth.不常见

X+tomorrow,atonce,nextweek,attwoo’clock)

V:

Wewereabouttoleavewhenhecamein.

absent

Hewasabsentinthemeetingyesterday.

Hewasabsentfromthemeetingyesterday.

CF:

ColinisabsentinShanghai.科林去上海了(不在这里)。

HeisabsentfromHongKong.

absorb

Hewasabsorbedtosurfthenetatthattime.

Hewasabsorbedinsurfingthenetatthattime.

Hewasabsorbedintheinternetatthattime.

accept

Sheacceptedaninvitationtoaweddingceremony.

Shereceivedaninvitationtoaweddingceremony.

Ireceivedaninvitationofherbirthdayparty.

Ireceivedaninvitationtoherbirthdayparty.

accompany

We’llaccompanyyoutogotothestation.

We’llaccompanyyoutothestation.

(accompany=gowith)

accomplish

Atlastheaccomplishedthetaskcompletely.

Atlastheaccomplishedthetask.

(accomplish=completely,successfully)

accordance

Everythingshouldbeinaccordancetoitsnaturaltendency.

Everythingshouldbeinaccordancewithitsnaturaltendency.

(inaccordancewith=accordingto)

according

Accordingtome,thisanswerisright.

Inmyopinion,thisanswerisright.

Accordingtomyopinion,Chinawillwinthegame.

Inmyopinion,Chinawillwinthegame.

I’llgoorstayaccordingtothesituationrequires.

I’llgoorstayaccordingasthesituationrequires.

account

Ihaveanaccountinthatnewlyopenedbank.

Ihaveanaccountwiththatnewlyopenedbank.

Youmusttakeanaccountofherinexperience.

Youmusttakeaccountofherinexperience.

Onnoaccountweshouldbreakup.

Onnoaccountshouldwebreakup.

accuse

Theteacheraccusedthestudentforcheatingintheexamination.

Theteacheraccusedthestudentofcheatingintheexamination,

accustom

Ihaveaccustomedtoworkinglonghours.

Ihaveaccustomedmyselftoworkinglonghours.

Hehasaccustomedtothehotweather.

Hehasbeenaccustomedtothehotweather.

(be=get,become)

ache

Wakingup,shehadpainsandachesallover.

Wakingup,shehadachesandpainsallover.

Ioftenhaveanacheonmyback.

Ioftenhaveanacheinmyback.

acknowledge

Iacknowledgetohavesaidthesewords.

Iacknowledgehavingsaidthesewords.

IacknowledgethatIhavesaidthesewords.

Theteacheracknowledgedthisstudentbeingslow.

Theteacheracknowledgedthisstudentslow.

(承认……如何【是】……:

acknowledgesb.[oneself](tobe)+adj.[pastparticiple]

Hiseyesightacknowledgedthetruthofhiswords.

Heacknowledgedthetruthofhiswordsbyhiseyesight.

acquaint

Iacquaintthatprofessor.

Iamacquaintedwiththatprofessor.

Youmustacquaintyourselftoyournewduties.

Youmustacquaintyourselfwithyournewduties.

across

Heclimbedacrossthefence.

Heclimbedoverthefence.

Hewentacrossaforesttogethome.

Hewentthroughaforesttogethome.

action

Herearesomeideasforlearningtotakeactinyourworklife.

Herearesomeideasforlearningtotakeactioninyourworklife.

Heintendstotakelegalaction.

Thecommitteearguedthesituationout,andatlastagreedtotakenoaction.

Everyoneshouldberesponsibleforhisacts.

Everyoneshouldberesponsibleforhisaction.

adapt

Youmusttrytoadapttothenewjobasquicklyaspossible.

Youmusttrytoadaptyourselftothenewjobasquicklyaspossible.

add

Hiswholeschooleducationaddedtonomorethanoneyear.

Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethanoneyear.

Pleaseaddmoresugarinmycoffee.

Pleaseaddmoresugartomycoffee.

Twoaddtofourequalssix.

Twoaddedtofourequalssix.

addict

Theyounggenerationshouldaddicttoscience.

Theyounggenerationshouldaddictthemselvestoscience.

Heisaddictedtocollectstamps.

Heisaddictedtocollectingstamps.

addiction

He’sbad-tempered,inadditiontobeunreasonable.

He’sbad-tempered,inadditiontobeingunreasonable.

address

Mr.Presidentwillnowaddresstotheaudience.

Mr.Presidentwillnowaddresstheaudience.

adequate

Hehasmoneyadequatetosupporthisfamily.

Hehasadequatemoneytosupporthisfamily.

Arethereenough[sufficient]applesforeveryone?

Theroadsarenotadequateenoughtotraffic.

Theroadsarenotadequatetotraffic.

admire

Iadmirehimhissuccessinhiscareer.

Iadmirehimforhissuccessinhiscareer.

admit

Didheadmittobreakthewindow?

Didheadmitbreakingthewindow?

adoptive

Helearnedtoplayer-hufromhisstepfather.

Helearnedtoplayer-hufromhisadoptivefather.

(继父stepfather;养父adoptivefather,养子adoptive/adoptedson,养女adoptive/adopteddaughter

advantage

Thisoldmanhasthegoodadvantageofexperience.

Thisoldmanhastheadvantageofexperience.

(advantage=good,helpful)

advantage

Weadvisedhimtotaketheadvantageoftheopportunity.

Weadvisedhimtotakeadvantageoftheopportunity.

Hehasmuchadvantageindoingthis.

Hehasmanyadvantagesindoingthis.

advice

Heaskedmetogiveyouanadvice.

Heaskedmetogiveyouapieceofadvice.

Shetookthedoctor’sadvicethatshegaveuptakingsleepingpills.

Shetookthedoctor’sadvicethatshe(should)giveuptakingsleepingpills.

advisable

It’sadvisablethatheleavesnow.

It’sadvisablethathe(should)leavenow.

advise

Iadvisehimwaiting.

Iadvisehimtowait.

Iadvisesettingoutatonce.

Iadvisethathewillgoatonce.

Iadvisethathe(should)goatonce.

adviser

Hewantedtobeanadviseroftheprinciple.

Hewantedtobeanadvisertotheprinciple.

(advisertosb.,adviserin/on/forsth.)

affirm

Heaffirmedhavingfinishedhishomework.

Heaffirmedtohavefinishedhishomework.

afford

Nowadayssomeparentsdon’taffordtosendtheirchildrentocollege.

Nowadayssomeparentscan’taffordtosendtheirchildrentocollege.

afraid

Iamafraidofswimmingindeepwater.

Iamafraidtoswimindeepwater.

Heisalwaysafraidofgettingintotrouble.

Sheisafraidformakingmistakes.

Sheisafraidofmakingmistakes.

I’mveryafraidI’veburnedaholeintherug.

I’mverymuchafraidI’veburnedaholeintherug.

P.S.口语Sheisveryafraid.

after

I’llsendyouane-mailafterIwillarrivehome.

I’llsendyouane-mailafterIarrivehome.

Weshallreturntoourmothercountryaftertwoweeks.

Weshallreturntoourmothercountryintwoweeks.

Yougofirst!

Afteryou!

afternoon

Inthisafternoontherewillbeaconcertinthehall.

Thisafternoontherewillbeaconcertinthehall.

(intheafternoon,若指具体的某一下午用on)

again

Canyourepeatthissentenceagain?

Canyousaythissentenceagain?

Canyourepeatthissentence?

Shecalledmeonceagain.

Shecalledmeonceandagain.

(onceandagain=againandagain)

against

Hestronglyagainstmyproposal.

Heisstronglyagainstmyproposal.

age

Hisfatherisanold-agedman.

Hisfatherisanoldman.

Hisfatherisanagedman.

Howoldisyourage?

Howoldareyou?

ago

Hehasgotmarriedthreedaysago.

Hegotmarriedthreedaysago.

agree

Wedon’tagreehimtogothere.

Wedon’tagreetolethimgothere.

Doyouagreetohim?

Doyouagreewithhim?

aim

Inordertoreachthisaim,wemustlearnfromothercountries.

Inordertoachievethisaim,wemustlearnfromothercountries.

(achievethe[one’s]aim)

air

Don’tputonairwithus.

Don’tputonairswithus.

aircraft

Howmanyenemyaircraftsdidyoushootdown?

Howmanyenemyaircraftdidyoushootdown?

(aircraft单复数同形)

alike

Heisalikehisfather.

Heislikehisfather.

Helookslikehisfather.

Herproblemisaliketoyours.

Herproblemissimilartoyours.

all

Allthemcomefromthemainland.

Allofthemcomefromthemainland.

(alltheteachers,allofthem,allofus)

Whenshewas21,shehadlovedayoungmedicalstudentwithherallheart.

Whenshewas21,shehadlovedayoungmedicalstudentwithallherheart.

Whenshewas21,shehadlovedayoungmedicalstudentwithherwholeheart.

Allthatglittersarenotgold.

Allthatglittersisnotgold.

Allwhichyouhavetodoi

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