英语高考常见文体写作模板.docx

英语高考常见文体写作模板.docx

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英语高考常见文体写作模板

高考常见文体写作模板

记叙文

△阐释主题型：

要求考生围绕一个主题，描述生活中的一件事，说明这一主题。

模板一：

Anancientsayinggoes:

”①_________________”,whichisuniversallytrue.Astoryof/Myexperienceof②________________________________proveditagain.

③______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Afterthat,mybeliefbecomesfirmerthat④___________________________________;andinmydailylife⑤______________________________________________.

1.名言警句2.实例名称3.事件的具体内容4.主题5.此事的影响或对主题的倡议

模板二：

Inmy①___________________________________,thereisa/an②_________________________________.Wheneverseeingit.Ithinkof③__________________________________.

Itwasthreeyearsago④____________________________________________________________________.

From⑤_____________________________,Ilearnedthat⑥___________________________________________.

1.地点2.物3.事件名称或主题4.事件内容5.人或事6.主题

议论和说明文

△说明原因型：

要求考生解释出现某一现象的原因。

模板一：

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeople①______________________________.

Whyshouldthisphenomenontakeplace?

There’regenerally②________________________________factorsaccountingforit.

Themainreasonliesin③__________________________.Secondly,④_________________________________.

Otherthanthat,⑤______________________________,aswell,plays/playaroleintheissue.

Anyway,⑥________________________________________________________________.

1.趋势2.数字3.第一个原因4.第二个原因5.第三个原因6.总结

模板二：

Nowadays,manisfacingabigproblem①_________________________.

Hereareseveralreasonsfor②________________________________________.

Themostobviousreasonforthissituationisthat③____________________________________________.

Lastbutnotleast,④________________________________________.

Asweallknow,itisofgreatnecessityto⑤___________________________________.Therefore,wesoasto⑥______________________________________________________.

1.问题2.现象3.第一个原因4.第二个原因5.倡导的主题6.倡议7.目的

模板三：

Inrecentyears,①__________________________hasbecomeaseriousproblemintheworld/cityamong②___________________________.Nodoubt,itdoesgreatharmto③_______________________________.

Actually,there’reseveralfactorscontributingto④___________________________.Amongthem,themostresponsibleis⑤__________________,for⑥__________________________.Besides,⑦____________________________________playsaroleinitaswell.⑧________________________________________.

Onaccountoftheabovereasons,weshould⑨_________________________________________.

1.问题2.出现问题的群体3.危害的对象4.问题5.第一个因素6.对第一个因素和问题间关系的解释7.第二个因素8.对第二个因素和问题间关系的解释9.倡议

△说明利弊型：

要求考生往往先简要陈述某现象，详细讲述该现象可能产生的影响，一般从利弊两方面分析（如下面的模板一，二，三）。

也可有所侧重，从利（如下面模板五，六）或弊（如模板四）中重点择一说明。

最后考生可根据自己的分析给出合理的建议或者呼吁。

模板一：

Nowadays,①____________________________hassprungupateverycornerofourcountry/floodedourlife/becomeincreasinglypopularamongpeople,forithasbroughtpeoplemuch/many②____________________.

First,③_________________.

Besides,④________________.

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Though⑤________________,thenegativeaspectsareobvious,aswell.Tobeginwith⑥_________________.Otherthanthat,⑦____________________.

Takingbothsidesintoconsideration/Tosunup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof⑧_________________________________intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimum（最低点）atthesametime.Onlyinthisway,canwemakeabetteruseof⑨_______________________________.

1.事物或现象2.优点或好处3.第一个好处4.第二个好处5.对优点的总结7.第一个缺点8.第二个缺点8.9.本文讨论的事物

模板二：

Nowadays,it’shardtosaywhether①______________actasacurseorablessing（是福还是祸）.Anyway,wehavetoadmit②________________is/areofgreatnecessity/useinmodernlife.

Weuse③___________________to④____________________.Withoutit,wemight⑤____________________.Soit’swidelyrecognizedthat⑥______________________improve（s）/enrich（es）ourlife.

But⑦_______________________is/arenotalwaysapositiveforce.Ifnotusedintherightway,itmaybeharmfulandevendangeroustopeople.Forexample,⑧___________________.Wecanseeunderthenegativeinfluence,wemaybefacedwithgreatdanger.

Takingbothsidesintoconsideration,we’dsayit’sacurse,aswellasablessing.Therefore,ononehand,weshouldmakethebestofthepositiveforce;ontheotherhand,trytoreduceitsnegativeeffects.

1.2.3.6.7.本文所讨论的事物4.用途5.假设会出现的结果8.危害人类的例证

模板三：

①____________________is/aregainingagreatpopularity.

Comparedwith②___________________,③____________________havemanyadvantages.First,④___________________________.Second,⑤______________________________.What’smore,⑥__________________________________.

However,⑦____________________createssomeproblems.Forexample,⑧___________________;Besides,⑨____________________________.

Therefore,whileenjoyingtheconveniencebroughtby⑩____________________.Wehavealongwaytogotosolvetheproblem.

1.3.7.10.本文所讨论的事物2.比较对象4.第一个优点5.第二个优点6.第三个优点8.第一个缺点或不足9.第二个缺点或不足

模板四：

Recently,theissueof①________________hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.Thetragedy/losscausedbyitarousesourdeepconsiderationonceagain.

Totellthetruth,theactionresultsfrom②________________,whichbringsgreatharmtoboththedoerhimselfandsociety.Tostartwith,③__________________.Secondly,④________________________.Moreover,⑤____________________.

Therefore,⑥____________________________.

1.本文所讨论的事物2.根源3.第一个危害4.第二个危害5.第三个危害6.结论

模板五：

Nowadays,people/Chineseparents/students/…seldompayattentionto/paylittleattentionto①______________________.While,infact,②_________________benefit（s）usinmanyways,andbigdifferencesmightbemadewhetheryou③___________________ornot.

Tostartwith,④__________________.Secondly,⑤__________________.Inaddition,⑥____________________________

Soitissuggestedthat⑦_________________________.

1.2.本文所讨论的事物3.采取的行动4.第一个优点或长处5.第二个优点6.第三个优点7.结论

模板六：

Nowadays,①_________________hasbecomepopular,especiallyamongyoungsters,forithasmanyadvantages.Firstly,②_________________.Secondly,③________________.Thirdly,④__________________Forexample,⑤_____________________________.

Though⑥____________________,onthewhole,itisbeneficialtous.So,⑦______________________.

1.本文多讨论的事物2.第一个长处3.第二个长处4.第三个长处5.例证6.缺点7.结论或倡议

△说明解决方案型：

要求考生提供解决某一问题的建议。

模板一：

Nowadays,①_______________hasbecomeaseriousproblemwehavetoface.②_____________________.

Usually,③________________solutionsarerecommendedtotheproblem.Thekeysolutionis④___________________.Inaddition,⑤_________________________.Anotherideais⑥________________.

Toconclude,notanindividualmethodmentionedaboveitselfcanworkeffectively.Itrequiresanoveralleffort.Onlywhen⑦_________________,canwesuccessfully⑧___________________________.

1.本文所讨论的问题2.问题的表现3.数字4.主要的解决办法5.第二个解决办法

6.第三个解决办法7.行动8.展望未来

模板二：

Nodoubt,everyonehopesthat①________________.Butinreality,somearestillsufferingfromlackof②________________.

Infact,withownefforts,itisquitepossibletoacquire③_________________.Firstly,④____________________.Furthermore,⑤____________________.Lastbutnotleast,⑥_____________________.

However,asaproverbsays,Romeisnotbuiltovernight,⑦______________________.

1.美好的愿望2.残缺的现实3.本文所讨论的事物或主题4.第一个解决办法5.第二个解决办法

6.第三个解决办法7.倡议

模板三：

Nowadays,①_______________hasbecomethesourceofthegreatestcomplaintamongpeople.Asithasseriouslyinfluencedourlife,thehighestpriorityhasbeengiventotheproblemandmanystudentsarecalledinforadvice.

Accordingtosomeofthem,②________________isthekeysolution.Theadvantageisobvious:

③_________________.Butthereexistssomeshortcomings,aswell:

④______________________.

Othersarguethat⑤_______________.Ofcourse,itisnotperfect,either:

⑥_____________________.

Sinceeachsuggestionhasitsowndisadvantages,itishardtotellwhichadviceismoreeffective.Itrequiresourfurtherconsideration.

1.本文所讨论的问题2.一些人的观点3.第一种观点的优点4.缺点5.第二种观点6.第二种观点的不足

模板四：

Althoughweallwishto①_______________,tosome,especiallytheyoungsters,②____________________isstillaheadache.Hereareseveralstepswecanfollow.

Thefirststepisto③_______________.Thiscanhelpyousmoothlygointothenextstage:

④_______________________.Afterthat,youcancontinuewith⑤____________________.

Mypersonalexperienceshowsthatifonefollowsthesesuggestions,graduallyheorshecan⑥_________________________.

1.美好希望2.问题3.第一步4.第二步5.第三步6.展望未来

△文字提示型议论文：

要求考生就一文字提示所谈及的问题或现象发表自己的看法（或反对，或支持或独抒己见）。

模板一：

Nowadays,morepeopletendtoarguethat①___________________.Personally,Idon’tagreewiththeidea.

Firstofall,②_________________________.Secondly,③_______________________.Besides,④______________________________.Agoodexamplecanbeprovidedhere.⑤_____________________.

Onaccountoftheabove,I’dconclude⑥_________________________.

1.本文所反对的观点2.反对的第一个理由3.反对的第二个理由4.反对的第三个理由5例证6.提出观点

模板二：

①_______________________isgivenhighpriorityinourlife.Whyisitsoimportant?

Thereareatleastthreereasons.

Onereasonisthat②__________________.Itisalsosuggestedthat③___________________.

Onlywhenwe④______________________,canwe⑤____________________.Besides,⑥_____________________.

Therefore,⑦_________________________________.

1.本文所讨论的主题2.持本文观点的第一个理由3.第二个理由4.5.对所持观点的反面论证6.第三个理由7.总结或倡议

模板三：

Aproverbgoesthat①________________.Ittellsus②____________________,whichisuniversallytrue.

Foronething,③_______________.Foranother,④___________________.Take⑤_________________forexample.⑥____________________________.

Therefore/inshort,⑦______________________________