小学五年级英语语法测试题.docx
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小学五年级英语语法测试题
小学五年级英语语法现在进行时测试题
一.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.
否定句\一般疑问句\肯定回答\否定回答\对isplayingbasketball提问\对Theboy提问
2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.
否定句\一般疑问句\肯定回答\否定回答\对aresinging提问\对intheclassroom提问
3.仿照例句造句:
Model:
readabook--Whatareyoudoing?
--I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook2).cleantheblackboard4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?
(连词成句)______________________________________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________________________________9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________________________________
10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________________________________II.单项选择()1.我在照看孩子.(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.()2._____friend'smaking______akite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his()3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?
(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having()4.Look!
Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()5._____arethebirdsdoing?
Theyaresinginginatree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where()6.Isshe____something?
(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()7.你在干什么?
(A)Whatisyoudoing?
(B)Whatareyoudo?
(C)Whatareyoudoing?
(D)Whatdoyoudo?
()8.Whatareyoulistening_____?
(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()9.我正在听他说话.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.()10.Theyare_____theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon()11.Listen!
She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing()12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing()13.______areyoueating?
I'meating______meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a()14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching()15.Thechildren_____football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa()16.Theyareflyingkites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?
(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.()17.Herearemanybooks.Please_____them.(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking()18.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help()19.Theman_____(work)mearthehousenow.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?
4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?
Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?
7.______you_____________(ask)questions?
8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.
Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?
一年有多少个月?
Therearetwelve.可简答:
Twelve.有十二个月。
What’sthefirstmonthoftheyear?
一年的第一个月是什么?
It’sJanuary.可简答:
January.一月。
★DatesandDays(日期与日):
Days(日):
sevendaysinaweek(一周七天)(星期单词开头字母要大写!
!
)
Dates(日期):
表示几月几日
考试的时间:
1月15日:
①Januarythefifteenth.简写:
(January15th)
②thefifteenthofJanuary
Whatdateisittoday?
今天的日期是什么?
It’sJanuary15th.一月十五日
day与date的对比
Whatdayisittoday?
今天星期几?
It’sMonday.星期一
Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?
一星期多少天?
Thereareseven.可简答:
Seven.七天。
What’sthefirstdayoftheweek?
一周的第一天是什么?
It’sSunday.可简答:
Sunday.
WhenistheArmyDayinChina?
建军节是什么时候?
It’sonAugust1st
It’sonthefirstofAugust.
注意时间介词的搭配:
in(年)in(月)on(日)at(时)
in2006.inJanuaryonMondayat8:
00
onJanuary15th(有年月日用介词on)
whattime=when什么时候
Whenisyourbirthday?
你的生日是什么时候?
MybirthdayisonMarch10th.我的生日是三月十日。
Whendoesyourschoolstart?
你的学校什么时候开始上课?
At8:
30.
Whendoesyourspringtermstart?
你的春学期什么时候开始?
ItstartsinFebruary.从二月份开始。
Whendoesyourautumntermstart?
你的秋学期什么时候开始?
ItstartsinSeptember.从九月份开始。
★Seasons(季节)
Spring(春天)summer(夏天)autumn(秋天)winter(冬天)
Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?
Whatarethey?
一年有多少个季节?
他们是什么?
Therearefour.TheyareSpring,summer,autumn,winter.有四个。
他们是春夏秋冬。
What’sthefirstseasonoftheyear?
一年的第一个季节是什么?
It’sspring.可简答:
Spring.
★频率词:
注意频率词使用的位置!
0%never从不sometimes有时usually经常often通常always总是everyday每天100%
1.Ineverdrinkcoffee.我从不喝咖啡。
2.Mymothersometimesdoessomereading.我妈妈有时读书。
3.MyfatherusuallysurfstheNet.我爸爸经常上网。
4.Myfriendoftendoeshishomeworkafterdinner.我的朋友通常晚饭后做作业。
5.Katealwaysgoestoschoolontime.Kate总是按时上学。
6.Jimbrusheshisteetheveryday.Jim每天刷牙。
Howoften…?
多经常。
。
。
?
Howoftendoyoutakeexercise?
你有多经常做运动?
Itakeexerciseafterclasseveryday.我每天放学后做运动。
Howoftendoesyourmothergoshopping?
你妈妈多经常购物?
Shegoesshoppingattheweekend.她周末购物。
Can能后加动词原型
Whatcanyoudowithyourlegs?
你能用脚做什么?
Icanwalkwithmylegs.我能用脚走。
Whatcanyoudowithyoureyes?
你能用眼做什么?
Icanseewithmyeyes.我能用眼看。
Whatcanyoudowithyourmouth?
你能用口做什么?
Icanspeakwithmymouth.我能用口说。
Whatcanyoudowithyourhands?
你能用手做什么?
Icanworkwithmyhands.我能用手工作。
Whatcanyoudowithyourears?
你能用耳做什么?
Icanhearwithmyears.我能用耳听。
Canyou…?
Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
Canthey…?
Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.
Canhe/she…?
Yes,he/shecan./No,he/shecan’t.
⑴Themancanplayfootballwell.那个男士踢足球踢得好。
⑵Themancanplayfootballverywell.那个男士踢足球踢得非常好。
⑶Themancan’tplayfootballverywell.那个男士踢足球踢得不好。
⑷Themancan’tplayfootballatall.那个男人不懂踢足球。
(注意词的搭配,well,quitewell只用于肯定句verywell可用于肯定和否定句,notatall只用于否定句)
所学的介词:
In在…里面on在…上面under在…下面infrontof在…前面near在…附近beside在…旁边behind在…后面by在…旁,靠近nextto在…隔壁opposite在…对面between…to…在…和…之间at在…ontheright在右面ontheleft在左面(注意介词放的位置)
例:
Thezooisnearthepostoffice.动物园在邮局的旁边。
五年级英语语法复习
一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空.
1.Mybrotheralways(play)basketballonWednesdayafternoon.
2.Sandy’sfathercan(speak)EnglishandJapanese.
3.Look!
David(run)ontheplayground.
4.Iwouldlike(stay)athome.
5.Letme(clean)theblackboardforyou,sir.
6.Nancy(dance)everySunday.
7.he(water)theflowerseverySunday.No,he.
8.There(be)muchwaterinthebottle.
9.Mybrotheroften(wash)handsbeforedinner.
10.It’stime(have)lunch.
11.Doyoulike(dance)?
12.Whatyoursister(do)everyevening?
13.Look!
Thestudents(read)English.
14.There(be)someskirtsintheshop.
15.He(notlike)thecomputergames.
16.There(notbe)manyshopsforboys.
17.Kate(do)herhomeworknow?
18.Tomsometimes(watch)TVintheevening.
19.I’dlike((have)ahamburger.
20.(be)thereanymonkeyonthetable?
21.Heoften(go)toschoolbybike.
22.Listen!
Lucy(sing)intheclassroom.
23.Lookatthechildrenoverthere!
Whatthey(do)?
24.Don’ttalk!
Theboys(sleep).
25.(be)thereanybreadonthetable?
26.Lilei(want)(go)(swim)withhisfather.
27.Missli(teach)usEnglish.Now,she(give)us
anEnglishlesson.
28.Here(be)yourtrousers.
29.Iwouldlike(put)upmyhand,buttheteacher(notlook)atmenow.
30.There(be)someorangesintheglass.
31.(be)thereanyfoodonthetable?
32.MissZhangcan(sing)thesong.Nowshe(teach)herstudentsto
singit.
33.It’stime(clean)theclassroom.
34.Maryusually(get)uplate?
No,she(get)upearly.Look!
She(read)abookinherbedroom.
35.There(be)somebananasonthetable.
36.She(lie)inbednow.
37.Hewouldlike(play)basketballnow.
38.Samoften(go)homeatfourintheafternoon?
39.Look,thechildren(be)veryhappy.
40.Yoursister(look)veryyoung.
41.Maryalways(play)basketballafterschool?
42.Theysometimes(watch)footballgamesafterdinner.
43.Sometimesmyaunt(water)theflowersinthemorning.Butsometimes
she(not).
44.Don’tsingsoloudly,yourbrother(sleep).
45.I(be)reading.
46.She(be)cooking.
47.We(be)makingasnowman.
48.He(be)makingamodelplane.
49Healways(get)uplateonSunday.
50..I(wash)myfacenow.
51.She(clean)herroomnow.
52.We(like)English.
53.She(clean)herroomeveryday.
54.Pleasegetsomefruitfor(we)
55.Helenissitting(quiet)onthegrass.
56.Doeshelike(speak)loudly?
57.Wehavethesame(hobby)
58.Howmany(flowers)arethereinthegarden.
59.Please(notspeak)loudlyinclass.
60.Iwant(collect)stamps.
61.Ilike(draw)pictures.
62.you(like)(stamps)?
63.yourfather(like)(keep)goldfish?
64.Look!
They(make)planes(careful)intheclassroom.
1—2单元
一.?
?
用when,what,which,why填空。
1.?
?
?
?
?
?
doyoudoontheweekend?
2.?
?
?
?
?
?
doyoudomorningexercises?
3.?
?
?
?
?
?
Iliketoflykites.aboutyou?
4.?
?
?
?
?
?
doyoudoonSunday?
5.?
?
?
?
?
?
isthetime,please?
6.?
?
?
?
?
?
doyouhaveEnglishclass?
7.?
?
?
?
?
?
seasondoyoulikebest?
8.?
?
?
?
?
?
isyourfavouriteseason?
9.?
?
?
?
?
?
istheweatherlikeinspring?
10.?
?
seasondoesZoomlikebest?
二.?
?
根据问句写答句:
1.?
?
?
?
?
?
Whendoyougetup?
2.?
?
?
?
?
?
Whendoyoudomorningexercises?
3.?
?
?
?
?
?
Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?
4.?
?
?
?
?
?
Doyouoftengohikingontheweekend?
Yes,.No,.
5.?
?
?
?
?
?
DoesZipoftenclimbmountainsonSaturdays?
6.?
?
?
?
?
?
What’syourfavouriteseason?
7.?
?
?
?
?
?
Whydoyoulikespring?
8.?
?
?
?
?
?
Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
Why?
.
9.?
?
?
?
?
?
What’stheweatherlikeinwinterinChang’an?
10.?
?
Doyoulikesummer?
Why?
.
三.?
?
根据句写问句:
1.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Ilikewinterbest.
2.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Myfavouriteseasonisspring.
3.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
BecauseIcanplanttreesinspring.
4.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
IoftengohikingonSundays.
5.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
IusuallyhaveEnglishclassat9:
40.
6.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
I’dliketohaveapicnic.
7.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
BecauseIcansleepalongtimeinwinter.
8.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
It’ssunnyandhotinsummer.
9.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Ioftengoshoppingontheweekend.
10.?
?
?
Iamastudent.
11.?
?
?
BecauseIcanskateinwinter.
12.?
?
?
BecauseIcanflykitesinfall.
13.?
?
?
Ilikespringbest.
14.?
?
?
Myfavouriteseasonissummer.
15.?
?
?
Ziplikessummerbest.
16.?
?
?
Zoomlikeswinterbest.
17.?
?
?
It’scoldinBeijinginwinter.
18.?
?
?
Mymotherisapoliceman.
19.?
?
?
Iusuallygotoschoolat7:
00am.
20.?
?
?
SometimesIdosportsat5:
00pm.
四.?
?
用至少5句话描述你的一天。
五.?
?
用至少5句话描述喜欢的季节。
小学英语语法知识汇总
一、be动词am?
is?
are?
口诀:
我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。
二、情态动词can、must、should、would、may。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。
三、如何改否定句:
(有some的要考虑是否要用any)。
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+not。
(am、is、are、)+not
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+not。
(can、may、would)+not
3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+not。
分三个步骤:
(1)圈出句中的实义动词(行为动词),判断该词为原形、还是第三人称单数。
(2)在动词前加相对应的助动词否定式(don’t或doesn’t),动词是原形的助动词就用don’t,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用doesn’t。
(3)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
四、如何改一般疑问句。
1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可。
3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首。
分三个步骤:
(1)圈出句中的实义动词(行为动词),判断该词为原形、第三人称单数。
(2)在句首加相对应的助动词(do、does),动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does。
(3)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
怎么改否定句:
先找be动和情态,再把not后面带,找不到也别急,实意动词圈出来,don't、doesn't、当帽戴,还得小心被some害,改成any,才算完。
?
怎么改一般疑问句:
?
一找be动和情态,二找主语你、我、他,找到了,恭喜你,把他们句首