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版广东英语学习方略单元质量语篇训练卷语篇训练卷一Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldWarmingUpReading

语篇训练卷

（一）

Unit1WarmingUp&Reading

Ⅰ.完形填空

Twelveyearsagoyesterday,mymothergavebirthtothemostbeautifulgirl.

However,wewerelatergiventhe　1　thatthislittlegirl,whowasthreeandahalfmonthsold,wouldonlyhave14daysontheearth.It’shardtounderstandwhatkindof　2　youhavewhenyoufindoutthatyou’re　3　somethingthatyoudon’tevenknow.

Astimewenton,thenumberofdayskeptgrowing,whichgaveus　4　.Whenthedoctorssaidthatwecouldtakeherhome,thatwasarealhit.Wehadnomoney.

Iamfromasmalltownwith　5　hospitals,butwhenyoudon’thavemoney,youjustdon’thaveit.Mymothertriedfordaystogetthemoney,butnothing　6　eachtime.Acaseworker（社会工作者）wasevendoingherbest.It’s　7　thatitalmostfeltasifwehadto　8　ababyfromthehospital.

Onedaythecaseworkerwalkedintoherboss’sofficetotryagain.Asshewalkedout,　9　downyetagain,outofnowhereamanwalkeduptoher.He　10　herahandfulofmoneyandsaid,“Pleasegivethistotheladyin　11　,soshecantakeherdaughterhome.”Shelookeddownatherhandwithtearsinhereyes.Asshelookedbackuptothankhim,hewas　12　.Theysearchedalloverthathospitalandhewasnowheretobe　13　.

ThankstotheguythatIwillneverknow,wecouldtakehomethat　14　babygirlthatwasonlygiven14daystolive,andcelebratedher12thbirthdayyesterday.Iamgratefultothismanandfeelthathisactof　15　shouldbesharedwitheveryone.

1.A.idea　　　B.news　　　C.order　　　D.point

2.A.characterB.friendship

C.habitD.feeling

3.A.losingB.wasting

C.explainingD.gaining

4.A.hopeB.freedom

C.troubleD.information

5.A.modernB.small

C.largeD.good

6.A.cameupB.setup

C.madeupD.gaveup

7.A.interestingB.necessary

C.impossibleD.sad

8.A.saveB.buy

C.visitD.protect

9.A.letB.moved

C.kneltD.fell

10.A.tookB.paidC.handedD.lent

11.A.dangerB.need

C.rewardD.advance

12.A.goneB.shy

C.disappointedD.proud

13.A.avoidedB.found

C.persuadedD.stopped

14.A.beautifulB.naughty

C.nervousD.dangerous

15.A.courageB.gentleness

C.kindnessD.politeness

Ⅱ.语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Nooneknowswhatwouldhappeninthefutureforsure.　1　weoftenthinkofthefutureandwonderwhattheworldwouldbelike　2　ahundredyears’time.

　　Thinkofspace.Perhaps　3　permanentstationonthemoonwillhavebeensetup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoon　4　tourists.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,　5　（permit）longjourneysthroughoutthesolarsystem.　6　thattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspace　7　visitingotherplanets,suchastheMarsColonyandtheVenusExplorationOutpost.

　　Scientistsofthefuturewillalmostcertainlyfindotherwaystomakelifelast　8　（long）.　9　probablywillfindcuresformostdiseases.Hospitalswillprobablyhave“bodybanks”thatcangiveyoualmostanynewpartyouneedtokeepon　10　（live）.Peopleofthefuturemaylivetobealotolderthan100years.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Lastmonthmyfamily,myhusbandandIvisitedthezooinTulsa,Oklahoma.IwasafraidIjustcouldn’thidemyexcitementasithadbeenfiveyearssinceIhadbeentothezoo.Iwasespeciallyexcitedaboutgettingtoseethepenguinexhibitthathadbeencompletedsincemylastvisit.Ithoughtitwouldbejustasmagicalasitwasthelasttime.

TheTulsaZooislocatedonMohawkPark,andcovers84acres,makingitthethirdlargestzoointheUS.Thezoohasseveralhighlights,butIhavetoadmitthatIfoundmyselfratherdisappointed.Themaintenanceisdeeplylacking,andmostoftheexhibits,landscaping,etc.lookedlikeithadnotbeenupdatedorwellkept.Unfortunately,theirpolarbeardiedashorttimeago.Thestrangestattractionwasthemissing-in-actionjaguar（美洲虎）.Wespentseveralminutessearchingfortheanimalwithoutanyluck.Inmostcasesthezoowasgoodaboutputtingupasignwhethertheanimalwasnolongerthereorwasmovedtoadifferentlocation,butitwasadifferentcasewiththejaguarandlikewisethekangaroo.

Almostallofthehands-onequipmentintheelephantencounterwasbrokenandnolongerworking.Althoughthezoodidputupsignsasanapology,itcontinuedtoaddtothefeelingthatthezooisapproachingdeath.TheoneexhibitthatdidnotfailtoimpressweretheAfricanPenguins.Theirhabitatwaswellbuilt.Thelion,bear,andtigerwerealsoeasytowatch.Afavoriteamongthekidswasclearlythemonkeyswhowereveryactiveandeagertoputonashow.

TheTropicalRainforestdidaverygoodjobcreatingaspecialatmosphere.Thecafeservedverygoodfoodandhadlovelyindoorandoutdoorareasforeating.Theyarecurrentlyre-designingtheSeaLionexhibit,sotheSeaLionswerenotavailableforviewingwhilewewerethere.Allthingsconsidered,theTulsaZooisstillthebestzooinourarea,butIwouldonlyawarditthreeoutoffivestars.

1.SeeingseveralhighlightsintheTulsaZoo,theauthor　　　.

A.feltveryexcited

B.wasalittlefrightened

C.wasnotsatisfiedwiththem

D.thoughtitwasworthseeing

2.Whydidtheauthorthinkitwasadifferentcasewiththejaguar?

A.Becausethejaguarwasfriendlytothekangarooandvisitors.

B.Becausethezoodidn’tuseasigntoshowifthejaguarwasthere.

C.Becausethejaguarisverydangerouscomparedwithotheranimals.

D.Becausethejaguarhaddisappearedwhentheauthorgotthere.

3.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthispassage?

A.TheTulsaZoowillbeexpandedtobecomethelargestzoointheUS.

B.TheauthorintendedtovisittheSeaLionexhibitbeforegoingthere.

C.TheauthorfeltthattheTulsaZoowillclosesoon.

D.TheTulsaZoowasverypopularwhentheauthorwasyoung.

4.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheTulsaZooingeneral?

A.Shethinksnothingofit.

B.ItisthebestzoointheUS.

C.Shethinksverypoorlyofit.

D.Itisafirstclasszooinherarea.

B

Haveyoueverheardofthesaying“Ifyouwantafriend,beone”?

Hereishowonenewcomermadefriendswiththegirlsandboysinherclassonthefirstdayofschool.Asthebellrang,thenewcomersmiledateachgirlandboy.Thenshesaidinaquietvoice,“Goodmorning.Howniceitistohaveallofyouinmyclassthisyear.I’dliketoknoweachofyou.I’msurewewillenjoyworkingtogether.”Everyonefeltthatshemeantwhatshesaidbecauseofhersweetvoiceandherfriendlylook.

Shetoldthegirlsandboyshernameandwroteitontheblackboard.Thenshetoldthemsomeofthethingsshelikedtodoandshewashopingtodowiththemduringtheyear.

Thenshesaidtotheclass,“Now,youknowmynameandthethingsIlikeandIwanttoknowyournamesandthethingsyoulike.ThenIwillfeelthatIknowyou.CouldyoumakefriendsbydoingthesameasIdid?

”

Onewayofgettingtoknowgirlsandboysinyourclassistofindoutmoreaboutthem.Itisoftentobefriendswiththosewhohavethesamehobbieswithyou.Youplaythesamegamesandgoonjourneystogether.

Youmayfindthatsomenewcomersinyourclassmisstheiroldfriendsandfeelstrangeandlonely.Youcaninvitethemtotakeawalkortorideabikewithyou.Youwillfindmanythingsincommontotalkabout.Justtalkinginafriendlymannerisonegoodwaytomakefriends.

5.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence“Ifyouwantafriend,beone”?

A.Youcanmakefriendsbydoingwhatafriendshoulddo.

B.Ifyouwanttohaveafriend,trytomakeonebeyourfriend.

C.Youmayhaveafriendbydoingeverythingforhim.

D.Whenyouneedafriend,youhavetobeafriendofyourself.

6.Doyouknowwhointheexamplewantstomakefriendswiththeboysandgirls?

A.Anewboy.B.Anewgirl.

C.Anewteacher.D.Anewheadmaster.

7.Theteacher’ssweetvoiceandherfriendlylook　　　.

A.showedthatshewouldliketobeafriendofthegirlsandboys

B.madeeverygirlandboyhappy

C.toldthegirlsandboyseverythingaboutherself

D.meantshewantedtotellthegirlsandboyssomethinginteresting

8.Anewcomerwillbeyourfriendif　　　.

A.healwaysthinksofhisoldfriends

B.youaskhimhowtodosomething

C.heknowsyouverywell

D.youtalkwithhiminafriendlyway

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.【解析】选B。

词语辨析题。

that引导的是同位语从句,根据句意可知此处是“噩耗”之意。

2.【解析】选D。

逻辑推理题。

作者的小妹妹非常漂亮,这本是好事,可是医生突然宣布死神将很快夺走她的生命,这种“感受”难以理解。

3.【解析】选A。

前后照应题。

根据医生透露的消息可知,小妹妹只能存活14天,全家会很快“失去”她。

4.【解析】选A。

背景常识题。

第一段提到小妹妹只能活14天,而此处提到随着时间的推移她的存活时间不断延长,这显然给了全家“希望”。

5.【解析】选B。

逻辑推理题。

由同一句前面smalltown以及后面don’thavemoney可知是小镇的小医院。

6.【解析】选A。

短语搭配题。

comeup此处是“发生”之意。

7.【解析】选A。

逻辑推理题。

由文章可知虽然是自己的孩子却还要筹钱才能把孩子带回家,就像从医院“买”回自己的孩子一样,真是让人啼笑皆非。

8.【解析】选B。

逻辑推理题。

作者一家人为了把小妹妹带回家需要千方百计地四处筹钱,可是没有任何结果。

这几乎让作者一家人感到好像是从医院“购买”孩子一样。

9.【解析】选A。

逻辑推理题。

此处的letsb.down表示“使某人失望”。

10.【解析】选C。

逻辑推理题。

根据下文的内容可知这位神秘的男士想帮助作者一家人渡过难关,所以把钱“递”给社会工作者,让她转交给作者的母亲。

11.【解析】选B。

习语搭配题。

inneed急需。

12.【解析】选A。

逻辑推理题。

根据下一句内容可知,当这个社会工作者要感谢他时,他已经走了。

13.【解析】选B。

上下文暗示。

他们找遍了整个医院,都没“发现”他。

14.【解析】选A。

词汇复现题。

此处与第一段第一句中的themostbeautifulgirl相呼应。

15.【解析】选C。

逻辑推理题。

男士是替别人着想,为别人排忧解难,这是“善良”的行为。

Ⅱ.1.【解析】But。

本句与上一句是转折关系,故用转折连词but。

2.【解析】in。

表示将来多长时间之后时用“介词in+一段时间名词”结构。

3.【解析】a。

station是可数名词且表示泛指,前面应有不定冠词a。

4.【解析】as。

as表示“作为”,符合题意。

5.【解析】permitting。

cheaprockets与permit之间是主动关系,应用现在分词短语作状语表示伴随情况。

6.【解析】When。

此处表示将来的时间,应用when引导时间状语从句。

7.【解析】and。

因两个动作表示并列关系,应用并列连词and连接。

8.【解析】longer。

由文意可知,此处表示找到延长人类寿命的方式,故lo