最新版人教版九年级英语全册Unit1单元过关检测卷及答案解析精编试题.docx
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最新版人教版九年级英语全册Unit1单元过关检测卷及答案解析精编试题
Unit1 过关测试
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1.—HowdoyoulearnJapaneseathome？
—______Japanesecartoons.
A.BywatchB．Bywatching
C.ThroughlookingD．Withseeing
2.HelenencouragedmetospeakEnglishasmuchaspossiblebecausepractice_____perfect.
A.becomesB．became
C.willmakeD．makes
3.Emmawasagoodteacher.Shewasvery______withherpupils.
A.patientB．angry
C.boredD．careful
4.It's______coldhere______weallcatchacold.Wehavetogetcloser______wecankeepwarm.
A.so;that;sothat
B.too;to;sothat
C.enough;to;soasto
D.so;that;inorderto
5.______she'swrong，it'snotabigdeal.
A.AlthoughB．BecauseC.IfD．So
6.—Areyougoingcampingthisafternoon？
—Atyphooniscoming.I'mnotsure______theroadtothemountainswillbeclosed.
A.which B．what C．whether D．why
7.—Mom，couldIwatchthegameshownow？
—Sorry，youcan'twatchit______youcleanyourroom.
A.so B．if C．after D．unless
8.—Ican'tbelieveit.Tonyhasinventedatree plantingmachine.
—Really?
Heisso______.
A.shyB．rudeC．creativeD．friendly
9.Mymotheraskedme______hardtohaveabetterfuture.
A.work B．works C．worked D．towork
10.Atlastthepolice____theman____thecaseandtheyfoundsomethingstrange.
A.repeated;and
B.compared;with
C.communicated;with
D.connected;with
11.Ourlifehas______alot______thegovernment'shelp.
A.increased;because
B.improved;becauseof
C.raised;thanksto
D.risen;thanksfor
12.Mymotherisvery______withuswhenmysisterandIaskherquestions.Weallloveher.
A.patientB．secret
C.activeD．wisely
13.Avillager______thecave（山洞）whenhewasclimbingthemountain.
A.inventedB．discovered
C.foundedD．reviewed
14.—Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tknowawordinapassage？
—SometimesIwill______inadictionaryandatothertimesIwillguessitsmeaningaccordingtothecontext（语境）.
A.lookitupB．lookupit
C.lookthroughitD．lookitthrough
15.Ihopethatyoucanmakethechoice______anddon'tletmedown.
A.easilyB．loudly
C.wiselyD．secretly
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Ashalookedoutofthewindowontheplane.Whata______16!
Thebuildingsweresotall.Thecitywaslarge,muchlargerthanhersmalltown.
AshawasonvacationinNewYorkCity.Shewasvery______17asshehadalwayswantedtocomesinceshewasyoung.Shereadstoriesaboutitandstudiedits______18.SheknewhowtheislandofManhattanwasboughtfromnativeAmericans300yearsago.She______19knewpeoplefromallovertheworldcametolivehere.Thesepeople,likeAsha,______20anewlifeinNewYork.
ButAshawasonlystayingforfourteen______21.Shethoughtofthesetwoweeksasatimeto______22herselftomovebacktoNewYork.Shewouldreturntohersmall______23,stayforoneyear,andthencometoliveinNewYorkforever.Soshehadtoplanthisvacation______24.
InNewYorkAshawantedtodo______25things.First,shewantedtolookforajob.Next,shewouldfindaplacetolive.SheknewitwasexpensivetoliveinNewYorkandthatfindingagoodplacetolivewas______26.Andthethirdthingshewantedtodowasto______27herEnglish.ShehadstudiedEnglishfor12yearsbutdidn'tknow______28shecouldunderstand“real”English.
Beforeleaving,herfriendstoldherthatNewYorkwasa______29place.ButAshawasn'tworried.ShehadstudiedNewYorkcarefully.Shebelievedshewouldbesafe.
______30AshasawtheStatueofLiberty!
Theplaneflewaroundit,andthenbegantoslowdown.SoonAshawasontheground,gettingreadytoleavetheplane—togreetherfuture.
16.A.sightB．dayC.messD．plane
17.A.afraidB．excitedC.sadD．relaxed
18.A.weatherB．education
C.populationD．history
19.A.everB．stillC.onlyD．also
20.A.askedforB．cameupwith
C.dreamedofD．foundout
21.A.daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years
22.A.askB．driveC．prepareD．follow
23.A.countryB．houseC．schoolD．town
24.A.carefullyB．comfortably
C.freelyD．secretly
25.A.twoB．threeC.fourD．five
26.A.easyB．hard
C.necessaryD．proper
27.A.learnB．reviewC．practiseD．teach
28.A.whyB．howC．ifD．when
29.A.smallB．large
C.safeD．dangerous
30.A.AllofasuddenB．Fromthenon
C.InahurryD．Onceagain
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）
SingtheLanguageYou'reLearning
Howcanyourememberasongfromyourchildhoodtothisday?
WhydoyourteachersusesongstoteachyouEnglish?
Itseemsthereisascientificreasonforthis.
Researchersarenowstudyingtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfindthatrememberingwordsinasongisthebestwaytoremembereventhemostdifficultlanguage.
“Singingcouldbeanewwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyareusedinacatchyandmeaningfulway，”saidDr.KarenLudke.Thefindingsmayhelpthosewhohavedifficultylearningforeignlanguages.Onhisblog,Dr.Ludkewrites,“Alisten and repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopenthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.”
Manylanguageteachersknowthevalueofusingmusicandsinging.HuaZhuying,ateacherataChineselanguageschoolinWashingtonD．C.dependsheavilyonsongsinteachingChinese.Shesays,“IusemusicallthetimetoteachchildrenChinese.ForlittlekidsusuallyweuseEnglishsongsbutteachthemtheChineselyrics.Soit'seasyforthemtostartbecausetheyknowthemusic.Notonlydoesitwork,butitisfunforthekids.”“Sometimes,IthinkifIweretaughtEnglishthatway,maybeIwouldspeakmuchbetterEnglishthannow，”HuaZhuyingadds.
Ourbrainlikesmusic,especiallyforremembering.So,ifyou'restillstrugglinginlearningalanguage,whynottrysingingitout？
31.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytorememberaforeignlanguageisto______.
A.readandwritemore
B.listentotheteachercarefully
C.copythewordsmanytimes
D.rememberwordsinasong
32.Theunderlinedword“catchy”probablymeans“______”.
A.晦涩难懂的B．悦耳易记的
C.枯燥乏味的D．震耳欲聋的
33.Dr.Ludkebelievesthatforeignlanguagelearningcanbesupportedby______.
A.usingthelisten and repeatsingingmethod
B.listeningtoallkindsoffamousmusic
C.writingsongswiththelanguage
D.readingthelyricsagainandagain
34.Fromthepassage,weknowthatHuaZhuying______.
A.isinterestedinwritingEnglishsongs
B.teacheschildrenEnglishbyusingmusic
C.teachesChineseinanAmericanschool
D.isaresearcherinalanguageschool
35.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.manyresearchersrealizetheimportanceoflanguagestudying
B.yourbrainremembersalanguagebetterifyousingit
C.manylanguageteachersknowthevalueoffamousmusic
D.youwillneverlearnalanguagewellunlessyoucansing
四、任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）
Nanotechnologyisanewtypeofsciencethatwillbewidelyusedinmanyfields.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit？
Imagine:
atelevisionscreenhasthesizeandthicknessofapieceofpaper.Youcarryitaroundinyourpocketandtakeitoutwhenyouwanttowatchashow.（36）A__guitar__is__so__tiny__that__you__can't__see__it__with__the__human__eyes,__butyoucanhearsoundwhenitsstringsarepulled.
（37）Nanotechnology__is__the__science;__this__kind__of__science__can__deal__with__things__in__a__very__small__way,__anditisbeingstudiedanddevelopedallovertheworld.Manyscientistssaynanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolution（工业革命）.
（38）也许纳米技术对医学将有最大的影响。
Imaginenanobotsinmedicine.Thousandsorevenmillionsoftinymachinescanbesentintothehumanbodywithspecifictasks.Forexample,（39）__theycanbedesignedtofindanddestroycancercellsorviruses（病毒）.Othermachinesmaystayinthehumanbodyforevertohelporgans（器官）thatarenotworkingproperly.
Whencouldallofthesehappen?
Scientistspredictthatmostofthesearepossibleinthenext30years.Thousandsofscientistsaroundtheworldareworkingonthesemicro machines.Nanotechnologyisjustaroundthecorner.
任务一：
将36处翻译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________
任务二：
将37处改成复合句。
_______________________________________________________________________
任务三：
将38处翻译成英文。
_______________________________________________________________________
任务四：
写出39处“they”指代的内容。
_______________________________________________________________________
任务五：
40.找出该文段的中心句。
_______________________________________________________________________
五、词汇题（每小题2分，共10分）
41.Reading______（大声地）everymorningisagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.
42.Themoreyouread，the______（快）you'llbe.
43.Youhavetopaya______toyourpronunciation.
44.Shewasson______aboutherfirstspeechthatshecouldn'tsleep.
45.Shebelievesthatshecan______（成功）asothers.
六、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A：
Hello,Linda.Youlookupset.________46
B：
Idon'tknowhowtoimproveEnglish.Mygradesarebecomingworseandworse.
______47
A：
Yes,sure.WhattroubledoyouhavewhenyoulearnEnglish？
B：
_______________________________________________________________48
A：
Youcanwritethenewwordsinanotebookandoftenreviewthem.
B：
______49I'lltryit.AndsometimesIcan'tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.
A：
______50YourlisteningcanimprovebylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.
B：
Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticelistening.DoyouoftenwatchEnglishmovies？
A：
Yes.I'velearnedalotthatway.
七、书面表达（25分）
关于“说英语”问题，李华和他的英语老师MissWang持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文。
要求：
（1）用“LiHua”或“MissWang”补全短文首句；
（2）写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（4）词数120左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：
shy，makeamistake，believein
Iam_________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Unit1
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