四六级考试写作必备过渡句型.docx
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四六级考试写作必备过渡句型
表示原因的常用句型
1 Therearethreereasonsforthis.
2 Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.=…canbelistedasfollows.
3 Thereasonforthisisobvious.
4 Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5 Thereasonforthisisthat...
6Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...
表示好处的常用句型
1 Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2Itdoesusalotofgood.=itdoesalotofgoodtous.
3 Itbenefitsusquitealot.=webenefitquitealotfromit.
4 Itisbeneficialtous.
5 Itisofgreatbenefittous
表示坏处的常用句型
1 Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2Itdoesusmuchharm.
3 Itisharmfultous.
表示措施的常用句型
1 Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasuresto...
2 Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome（conquer）thedifficulties.
3 Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4 Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted（faced）with.
表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1）Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient）possibleforsb.todosth.
2Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
表示变化的常用句型
1Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.
3Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
表示比较的常用句型
1）ComparedwithA，B...
2）AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.
3） ItistruethatA...,butthechieffault B（obviousdefects）are...
4）AandBdifferinseveralways.
5） TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.
6）IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.
7）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem
表示事实、现状的常用句型
1 Wecannotignorethefactthat...
2 Noonecandenythefactthat...
3 Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5 However，that’snotthecase.
表示例举的常用句型
1）Agoodcaseinpointis...
2）Asanillustration,wemaytake...
3）Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.
4）...isoftencitedasanexample.
表示数量的常用句型
1 Ithasincreased（decreased）from...to...
2 Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased（decreased）to800,000.
3 TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
表示看法的常用句型
1 Peoplehave（take,adopt,assume,）differentattitudestowardssth.
2 Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.
3 Peopletakedifferentviewsof（on）thequestion.
4 Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...
表示结论的常用句型
1 Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...
2 Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.
3 Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...
部分常用套语
1 It’swellknowntousthat...
2 Asisknowntous...
3 Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.
4 Fromthegraph（table,chart）listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...
5 Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
表观点的句型
1.Inmyopinion,weshouldbelievehimthistime.
依我看，这次我们应该相信他。
2.Inmyview,hewillsurelyforgiveyouifyouapologize.
我觉得,如果你道歉的话，他肯定会原谅你的。
3.Isuppose（that）thebookwillbehelpfultoyou.
我觉得这本书对你会有帮助。
4.Imaintainthatnothingcantaketheplaceofhardwork.
我认为,没有什么能取代努力。
5.AsfarasI'mconcerned,everyoneshouldbegivenanequalopportunity.
在我看来，每个人都应该有公平的机会。
6.AsIseeit,thisisofgreatimportance.
依我看来，这非常重要。
7.FromwhereIstand,whathejustsaidwassomewhatreasonable.
从我的立场来看，他刚才说的话有些道理。
8.Itseemstomethathedoesn'tknowwhatheisdoing.
我觉得他好象不知道自己在干什么。
9.Frommypointofview,healthisthemostvaluablewealth.
在我看来，健康是最宝贵的财富。
10.It'smyfeelingthatattitudeismoreimportantthanability.
我觉得态度比能力更重要。
下面是我们中学阶段已学过的表达不同功能的常见的主要高级句式例举：
1、祈使句/名词词组+and/or+陈述句（祈使句/名词词组表示“条件”）
Workhard,andyou’llsucceed.Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.
Alittlemoreefforts,andyouwillmakeit.
2、it作形式主语的句型
Itiswell-knownthatChinaisadevelopingcountry
Itisnousetalkingtohimagain.
3、it作形式宾语的句型
Wefeelitexcitingtoworkwithyou.
IoweittohimthatI’veachievedsomuch.
4、Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who…表示“强调”
Itistheythat/whohavegonetotheGreatWall.
ItwasnotuntilhetookoffhissunglassesthatIrecognizedhim.
5、to…/inorderto…/soasto…/sothat…/inorderthat…表示“目的”
Checkyourcompositionto/soasto/inordertoavoidmistakes.
Heworkedhardinorderthattheycanservehiscountrywell.
6、Therebe句型及其扩展形式表示“存在”
Therelivedanoldmaninthatvillage.
Therestandsatoweronthetopofthemountain.
7、分词短语作状语
Hearingthenews,heburstintotears.
Whenaskedwherehecamefrom,hedidn’treply.
8、With结构作状语或定语
Helikestosleepwiththedooropen/closed.
Shecamein,withtearsinhereyes/tearsineyes.
Afterafewminutes,awomanwithababyinherarmsgotonthebus.
9、who/whom/whose/which/that/when/where/why/as引导定语从句
Hewonthefirstplaceinthecompetition,whichmadehimhappy.
I,whoamyourfriend,willhelpyou.
Asisknowntousall,heisthebeststudentinhisclass.
10、what/that/whether/when/where/who/why等引导的名词性从句
Whatweneedismoretime.
Thathecouldn’tcomemadeusunhappy.
Whowillgomakesnodifference.
1.并列关系
foronething…,foranother…;（一则/首先……,二则/其次……）;firstly…,secondly…,thirdly…（第一……,第二……,第三……）;first…,second…,third…,atlast首先……,其次……,再次……,最后……）
2.时间顺序关系
before,after,then,afterwards（后来）,atlast,intheend,finally，next,inthemeantime（同时）/atthesame time
3.因果关系
therefore（因此）,so,thus（因此）,asaresult（结果）
4.转折关系
but,yet/andyet（但是）,however,nevertheless（然而,不过）
5一般到个别关系
forexample,forinstance（例如）suchas+名词/短语（例如）
6.递进关系
besides（此外）,what’smore（而且）,and,whatis/wasworse/tomakethingsworse（更糟糕的是）also,infact=asamatteroffact
7概括关系
inshort（总之）,inaword（简而言之）,allinall（总的来说,总而言之）
8.推断关系
orelse（否则）,otherwise（否则）=or,inthatcase（如果那样的话）
9.等同关系
namely（既,也就是）,inotherwords,thatis,=thatistosay（也就是说）,Imean（我是说）
10比较对比关系.
onthecontrary（相反）,insteadof,ononehand…,ontheotherhand…
11.转换关系
bytheway
12.让步关系
inanycase（不管怎样，无论如何）,afterall（毕竟）,,anyhow（不管怎样）,inspiteof（尽管）
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