高一英语下学期第一次月考试题试题.docx
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高一英语下学期第一次月考试题试题
2019-2020年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(4月)试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemannow?
A.Aguide.B.Asecretary.C.Asalesman.
2.Wheredoesthewomanthinkthemanlefthismagazine?
A.Atthehotel.B.Onthetrain.C.Athome.
3.Howwillthemangohomenextyearaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Bymotorcycle.B.Bytrain.C.Bybicycle.
4.Whowantstotakethesummercamp?
A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sson.
5.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Lookafterhergrandma.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Goshopping.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthemanusuallyhavehislunch?
A.Inthecanteen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforlunch?
A.Sandwich,orangejuiceandboiledegg.
B.Hamburger,Cocacolaandfiredegg.
C.Hamburger,juiceandboiledegg.
请听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.Whatdidthemansendhisgirlfriendlastyear?
A.Aputer.B.Amobilephone.C.AniPad.
9.Whatdoesthemanplantodoaftergraduation?
A.Runafarm.B.Dofurtherstudy.C.Travelaroundtheworld.
10.Howmuchdoesthemanwanttoborrow?
A.1,500yuan.B.2,000yuan.C.3,500yuan.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shehadthefridgerepaired.
B.Sheboughtanewfridge.
C.Shespent$420ontheheater.
12.Whatcolordoesthemanprobablylike?
A.Pink.B.Yellow.C.Green.
13.Whenwillthemanmovein?
A.Twodayslater.B.Tendayslater.C.Twoweekslater.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.HowlonghasitbeensincethewomanlastsawMr.Brown?
A.Thirteenyears.B.Seventeenyears.C.Thirtyyears.
15.WhatdidthewomanandMr.Browntalkaboutespecially?
A.Hermonitor.B.Theirvillage.C.Alibrary.
16.WhatdoesthemanwantMr.Browntodo?
A.Givealecture.B.Writeachildren’sbook.C.Publishastoryseries.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whopickedupthechildrenfromschool?
A.Mrs.Baker.B.Mr.Baker.C.Mrs.Smith.
18.Whatdidthechildrendoatsixthirty?
A.Theyhadtheirdinner.B.Theydidtheirhomework.C.TheywatchedTV.
19.Whenshouldthechildrenhavetogotobed?
A.Ateight.B.Atnine.C.Atten.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter?
A.Hearrivesathomeatten.
B.Hesometimeshelpswiththedishes.
C.Heironsclothesforhischildren.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Willitmatterifyoudon’thaveyourbreakfast?
Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.
Therulesshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,heorshewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.
Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpthemloseweight.Thisisbecausetheyaresohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweightinsteadoflosingit.Youwillloseweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
21.Accordingtothepassage,somepeoplethinkwithoutbreakfasttheywill_____.
A.gainweightB.getagoodresultintheirwork
C.loseweightD.notbehungryatall.
22.Scientistswantedtoknowwhether_____.
A.peoplewereinterestedinbreakfast
B.breakfasthadanyeffectonworkandstudies
C.breakfastdidharmtopeople’shealth
D.peoplewouldworkbetterwithoutbreakfast
23.Whichofthefollowingsciencesisnotright?
A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast.
B.Nobreakfastandmorelunchmaymakeyoufatter.
C.Ifyoudon’teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.
D.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyouwilllearninclass.
B
Nearlyallofushaveabadhabit,whetherweknowitornot.Somepeoplesaytheywanttogetridof(去除)itbutdon'tknowtheproperways.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtogetridofbadhabits.
Makealist.Writedownallthereasonswhyyouwanttostopacertainbehavior,howit'shurtingyouandwhytogetridofit,thiswillhelpalot.Lookatthatlistregularly.
Joininotheractivities.It'swiseofyoutodosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabit.Ifyougetangryeasily,forexample,youcanpracticehavingadeepbreathorgoingforawalk.
Giveyourselfapresent.Beforeyoutakeactionagainstabadhabit,decidewhatyou'lldotocelebrateitifyoureachyourgoal.
Keepoffbadhabits.Ifyouarefatandwanttoloseweight,keepjunkfoodoutofyourhouse.Ifyouareaheavysmokerwithcoffee,turntoteaandkeepawayfromfriendswholikesmoking.
Bepatient.Badhabitsdevelopoveryears,soyouprobablywon'tbeabletogetridofthemquickly.Infact,peopleoftengiveupseveraltimesbeforebeingsuccessful,soyoushouldbepatient.
Findsupport.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforsupportfromfriends,familyorotherpeoplewhohavethesamebadhabitsasyou.Whenyoutalktoothers,theymightbeabletoprovideadviceorencouragementthatyouusuallywouldn'tgetfromyourself.
24.Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceinthepassage.
A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
25.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshould________.
A.drinkmorecoffeeB.refusethejunkfood
C.findsupportfromfriendsD.findaheavysmoker
26.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.It'snoteasytogetridofbadhabitsinashorttime.
B.Youcanwritedownallthereasonsforgettingridofbadhabits.
C.Whentalkingtoothers,youcangetwhatyoucan'tgetfromyourself.
D.Whenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits,don'tdoanything.
27.Fromthepassageyoucanlearn________.
A.howtogetridofbadhabitsB.whywehavesomebadhabits
C.whattodotohaveabadhabitD.wheretofindsomesupport
C
AtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthemostfamousplacesoftheworld.Fromthe1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.EveryfamilyknewthenamesofthefilmstarsCharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.
ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.
AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.
WhenTVbecamepopularinthe1960s,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttocinematoseebigexpensivefilms.AftertwentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeoplewatchthemallovertheworld.
28.Hollywoodusedtobea__________.
A.cinemaB.bigfarmC.parkD.market
29.Whowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinthepassage?
A.CharlieChaplin.B.MarilynMonroe
C.IngridBergmanD.GretaGarbo.
30.PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause__________.
A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcouldfindmanyfilmstars
C.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplace
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Foodsafetyisaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworldandpeopleindifferentareasoftheworldpreparefoodsindifferentways.TheWHOreleasedfivesimplerulesforpreparingfoodinasafeway.31________
Key1:
Keepclean.
Thefirstkeytellsabouttheimportanceofwashing.Peopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften—beforetouchingfood,whiletheyarepreparingfood,andanytimeaftertheygotothetoilet.Peopleshouldwashallsurfacesandequipmentusedforpreparingfood.32________
Key2:
33________
Peopleshouldseparateraw,oruncookedfoodfromfoodsthatarealreadycookedandfoodsthatwillnotbecooked.Peopleshouldstorerawmeat,chicken,andfishincontainers,orinseparateareas.Rawfoodsshouldnottouchpreparedfoods.
Key3:
Cookpletely.
Peopleshouldcookeggsandmeat,likebirds,seafood,andanimals,especiallycarefully.Thesefoodsmaycarrymoremicro-organismsthanotherfoods.Foodlikesoupmustbeboiledforatleastaminutetomakeitbecookedpletely.Itisalsoimportantthatpeoplere-heatcookedfoodpletely.
Key4:
Keepfoodatsafetemperatures.
Whenpeoplearefinishedwitheating,theyshouldkeeptheleftfoodinarefrigeratorbelow5℃andshouldn’tstoreitfortoolong.Atroomtemperature,about20℃,theamountofmicro-organismscanincreaseveryquickly.34________Theycannotgrowasquicklyinaveryhotorverycoldenvironment.
Key5:
Usesafewaterandrawmaterials.
35______Damagedoroldfoodmaydevelopharmfulchemicalsasitgetsolder.
A.Theycalltheserulesthe“FiveKeystoSaferFood.”
B.Eatcookedfoodimmediately,whileitisstillhot.
C.Peopleshouldalsoprotectcookingareasandfoodfrominsectsandanimals.
D.Keepingeverythingcleanhelpspeopletoavoidmicro-organisms.
E.Peopleshouldusesafewaterandchoosefreshfoods.
F.Separaterawandcooked.
G.Buttemperaturesabove60℃orbe