届高三英语一轮复习强化练习44Word版含答案.docx
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届高三英语一轮复习强化练习44Word版含答案
Unit4 Bodylanguage
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Wastheproposalpassedatyesterday'smeeting?
—Yes,butsomemembersatthecommitteeexpressed________.
A.associationsB.authorityC.corporationsD.reservations
解析 考查名词词义辨析。
association社团;联盟;authority权力;权威;corporation公司;法人;reservation(保留)意见;异议。
答案 D
2.Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveral________tothestudyof
English.
A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways
解析 考查名词与介词的搭配。
approachtosth/doingsth做某事的方法;bymeansof/bythismeans/bythatmeans通过某种方式;withthemethodof...用……的方法;waytodo.../ofdoing做……的方式或方法。
答案 A
3.Attheconference,politicalleadersfrommanycountriespromisedtoworktogether
todefendtheworld________terrorismandotherthreats.
A.forB.withoutC.beyondD.against
解析 考查动词与介词的搭配。
defendagainst/with...保护……免受……的伤害。
答案 D
4.Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,the________ofthestudentsinthe[来源:
Z,xx,k.Com]
class________againstit.
A.majority;wereB.most;were
C.most;didD.majority;did
解析 考查固定搭配和主谓一致。
themajorityof“大多数的”,修饰可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
故选A。
答案 A
5.________,IcanseethatthoseterribleeventsshapedmeintothepersonIamtoday.
A.Havinglookedback
B.Lookingback
C.Beinglookingback
D.Tobelookingback
解析 考查非谓语动词用法。
lookback与句子的谓语动词see同时发生,故应用现在分词的一般式作状语,表时间。
lookingback相当于whenIlookback。
答案 B
6.Thesechildrenhadnoidea________theyshouldgo,sotheyhadtostoptoaskthe
way.
A.howB.thatC.whatD.where
解析 考查名词性从句。
where引导同位语从句,可根据后面的sotheyhadtostoptoasktheway判断。
答案 D
7.Alotofcountrieshavegainedexcellentachievementsinspacetechnology,China,[来源:
学#科#网]
________.
A.suchasB.forexampleC.namelyD.andsoon
解析 句意:
许多国家在太空技术方面取得了杰出的成就,比如说,中国。
suchas列举同类中的几个例子;forexample可列举一例;namely把内容全部列举出来;andsoon表示“等等”。
答案 B
8.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks________fortheresultsoftheexperiment.
A.waitB.tobewaiting
C.waitedD.waiting
解析 由句意可知,A、B、C三项均不符合题意,故选D。
答案 D
9.________inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleft
thechequeinthecar.
A.WaitingB.Towait
C.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited[来源:
1]
解析 考查非谓语动词的用法。
根据theoldman与wait之间的关系,应该选择ing形式,再根据句意可知“他”是在主句谓语动词“realized”前就“等了(wait)半个小时了”,有明显的先后关系,故要用ing形式的完成式。
答案 C
10.Runningacompanyisnot________amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedto
betrained.
A.simplyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.equally
解析 句意:
经营一家公司不仅仅就是雇人的事情——他们还需要被培训。
A项simply表示“仅仅,只不过”,符合句意。
答案 A
11.—Whatareyoureading,Tom?
—I'mnotreallyreading,just________thepages.
A.turningoffB.turningaround
C.turningoverD.turningup[来源:
1ZXXK]
解析 turnover意为“使翻转”,符合句意。
答案 C
12.—DoyouknowAnna'stelephonenumber?
—________.Asamatteroffact,Idon'tknowanyAnna,either.
A.IthinksoB.I'mafraidnot
C.IhopesoD.I'drathernot
解析 根据下文“...,Idon'tknowanyAnna,either.”可判断出应该选B,I'mafraidnot我恐怕不知道。
答案 B
13.Studentsarewarnedofnotbeingtoo________aboutthingstheyarenotsupposed
toknow.[来源:
Z_xx_k.Com]
A.strangeB.curiousC.consciousD.amusing
解析 考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
学生们被警告不要对不应知道的事追根问底。
becuriousabout对……好奇,符合句意。
strange陌生的;conscious有知觉的,有意识的;amusing有乐趣的,好笑的。
均不合句意。
答案 B
14.Byhiking,peoplecan________natureandexperienceanotherkindoflife.
A.closetoB.closeC.getclosetoD.getclosedto
解析 句意:
通过徒步旅行,人们可以亲近大自然,体验另一种生活。
getcloseto走近,接近,符合句意,故选C。
答案 C
15.—Hemanagedto________atthelastmoment.
—Youmeanhehasanarrowescape?
A.turnawayB.turnupC.turnoutD.turnin
解析 考查短语辨析。
句意:
——他在最后一刻设法避开了。
——你是说他九死一生?
turnaway避开;解雇;不准……入内;走开;转过脸;turnup出现;开大;出现;turnout生产;结果是;turnin交上;归还。
答案 A
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Aboutthistimeeveryyear,Igetverynostalgic(怀旧的).Walkingthroughmyneighborhoodonafallafternoonremindsmeofatimenottoolongagowhensoundsofchildrenfilledtheair,childrenplayinggamesonahill,andthrowingleavesaroundinthestreetbelow.Iwasoneofthosechildren,carefreeandhappy.Iliveonastreetthatisonlyoneblocklong.Ihavelivedonthesamestreetforsixteenyears.Ilovemystreet.Onesidehassixhousesonit,andtheotherhasonlytwohouses,withasmallhillinthemiddleandahugecottonwoodtreeononeend.WhenIthinkofhome,Ithinkofmystreet.OnlyIseeitasitwasbefore.Unfortunatelythingschange.Oneday,notlongago,Ilookedaroundandsawhowdifferenteverythinghasbecome.Lifeonmystreetwillneverbethesamebecauseneighborsarequicklygrownold,friendsaregrowingupandleaving,andthecityisplanningtodestroymyprecioushillandsellthepropertytocontractors.
Itishardformetoacceptthatmanyofmywonderfulneighborsaregrowingoldandwon'tbearoundmuchlonger.Ihavefondmemoriesofthecoupleacrossthestreet,whosattogetherontheirporchswingalmosteveryevening,thewidownextdoorwhoyelledatmybrotherandmeforbeingtooloud,andthecrazyoldmaninablacksuitwhodroveanoldcar.Incontrasttothesepeople,thepeopleIseetodayareveryoldneighborswhohaveseenbetterdays.Themanintheblacksuitsayshewantstodie,andanotherneighborjustsoldhishouseandmovedintoanursinghome.Theladywhousedtoyellatusistootiredtobotheranymore,andthecoupleacrossthestreetrarelygoouttotheirfrontporchthesedays.ItisdifficulttowatchthesepreciouspeopleastheyneartheendoftheirlivesbecauseatonceIthoughttheywouldliveforever.
The“comingsandgoings”oftheyoungergenerationofmystreetarenowmostly“goings”asfriendsandpeersmoveon.Onceuponatime,mylifeandthelivesofmypeersrevolvedaroundhome.Theboundaryofourworldwasthegutterattheendofthestreet.Wegotpleasurefromplayingnightgamesorfromabreathtakingrideonatricycle.Thingsaredifferentnow,asmyfriendsbecomeadultsandmoveon.Childrenwhorodetricyclesnowdrivecars.Thekidswhoonceplayedwithmenowhavenewinterestsandvaluesastheygotheirseparateways.Somehavegoneawaytocollegelikeme,afewgotmarried,twowentintothearmy,andonewenttoprison.Watchingallthesepeoplegrowupandgoawaymakesmelongforthegoodolddays.
Perhapsthebiggestchangeonmystreetisthefactthatthecityisgoingtoturnmyprecioushillintoseverallotsfornowhomes.Forsixteenyears,theviewoutofmykitchenwindowhasbeenaviewofthathill.Thehillwasafundamentalpartofmychildhoodlife;itwasthehubofsocialactivityforthechildrenofmystreet.Wespenthourstherebuildingforts,sledding,andplayingtag.Theviewoutofmykitchenwindownowisverydifferent;itisoneoftractorsanddumptruckstearingupthehill.Whenthehillgoes,theneighborhoodwillnotbethesame.Itisapieceofmychildhood.Itisavisualreminderofbeingakid.Withoutthehill,my_street_will_be__just_another_pea_in_the_pod.
Therewasatimewhenmystreetwasmyworld,andIthoughtmyworldwouldneverchange.Butsomethinghappened.Peoplegrowup,andpeoplegrowold.Placeschanges,andwiththechangecomestheheartacheofknowingIcannevergobacktothetimesIloved.Inayearorso,Iwillbegonejustlikemanyofmyneighbors.Iwillalwayslookbacktomyyearsasachild,buttheplaceIrememberwillnotbethesilentstreetwhosepeaceisinterruptedbythesoundsofconstruction.Itwillbethehappy,noisy,somewhatstrange,butwonderfulstreetIknewasachild.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
秋日午后,“我”漫步街头,回想起孩提时的欢笑;而今许多邻居在变老,朋友长大成人并离“我”而去,街道也将面临开发:
屋后的山已经被人承包,整个街道将不再是“我”以前的街道。
1.Thewritercallsupthememoryofthestreet________.
A.everyyearwhenautumncomes
B.intheafternooneveryday
C.everytimehewalksalonghisstreet
D.nowthatheisanoldman
解析 细节理解题。
难度中等。
根据第一段第一、二句“Aboutthistimeeveryyear,Igetverynostalgic(怀旧的).Walkingthroughmyneighborhoodonafallafternoonremindsmeof...”可知,作者每年秋天这个时候都来这里回忆往事,故A项正确。
[来源:
Z_xx_k.Com]
答案 A
2.Thewriterfindsithardtoacceptthefactthat________.
A.manyofhisgoodneighborsaregrowingold
B.theladynextdoorwhousedtoyellathimandhisbrotherisnowawidow
C.thelifeofhisneighborshasbecomeveryboring
D.themaninhisblacksuitevenwantedtoendhisownlife
解析 细节理解题。
难度中等。
根据第二段第一句“Itishardformetoacceptthatmanyofmywonderfulneighborsaregrowingoldandwon'tbearoundmuchlonger.”可知,作者难以接受他的许多好邻居在变老的事实,故A项正确。
答案 A[来源:
学。
科。
网]
3.Thewriterthinksofthepastallthemorewhenheseesthosewhohadgrownup
withhim________.
A.continuetoconsiderhometobethecenteroftheirlives
B.leavetheneighborhoodtheygrewupin
C.stillenjoyplayingcardgamesintheevenings
D.developnewinterestsandhavenewdreams
解析 细节理解题。
难度中等。
根据第一段最后一句“...neighborsarequicklygrownold,friendsaregrowingupandleaving...”可知,B项正确。
答案 B
4.Thebiggestchangeonthewriter'sstreetis________.
A.removingthehilltomakewayforresidentialdevelopment
B.thebuildingofnewhomesbehindhiskitchenwindow
C.thefactthattherearemuchfewerpeoplearoundthaninthepast
D.thechangeinhischildhoodfriends'attitudetowardstheirneighborhood
解析 细节理解题。
难度中等。
根据第四段第一句“Perhapsthebiggestchangeonmystreetisthefactthatthecityisgoingtoturnmyprecioushillintoseverallotsfornowhomes.”可知,最大的变化是山的改变,故答案为A项。
答案 A
5.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“mystreetwillbeanotherpeainthepod”?
A.Hisstreetwillbeverynoisyanddirty.
B.Hisstreetwillsoonbecrowdedwithpeople.
C.Hisstreetwillhavesomenewattractions.
D.Hisstreetwillbenodifferentfromanyotherstreet.
解析 句意理解题。
难度中等。
根据该句前文“Whenthehillgoes,theneighborhoodwillnotbethesame.Itisapieceofmychidhood.Itisavisualreminderofbeingakid.”可以推出,没有山,街道将和其他街道没有两样,故D项正确。
答案 D
6.Whichcouldbeagoodtitleforthepassage?
A.ThePastofMyStreetWillLiv