八下unit7 topic12.docx
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八下unit7topic12
Unit7topic1
SectionATurnto=asksb.forhelp向某人求助。
Knowabout了解。
Chatwithsb.ontheinternet和某人在网上聊天。
Tryone’sbest\doone’sbest尽某人最大努力。
/Thinkover仔细考虑
\Thinkof考虑,对……有看法。
此时可与thinkabout互换。
Imaginedoingsth.想象做某事。
SectionBHaveasweettooth爱吃甜食。
What’smore而且。
SectionCInordertodo…为了做……Inorderthat+从句引导目的状语从句。
Keepupsth.坚持做……Givesb.bestwishesto…某人最好的祝愿给……。
Seed+间接宾语(sb.)+直接宾语(sth.)双宾结构句。
感叹句。
How引导的感叹句,强调形容词和副词。
How+adj.\adv.+主语+谓语!
What引导的感叹句,强调名词,单数可数名词前带冠词a\an.
有时主语和谓语可以省去。
What+a\an+adj.+n.(单数可数)+主+谓!
What+adj.+n.(不可数)+主+谓!
What+adj.+n.(复数)+主+谓!
SectionD
Cometrue系表结构。
成为现实。
Invitation邀请函。
宾语从句Ⅰ
由一个句子充当宾语,这样的句子叫宾语从句。
从句与主句之前由从属连词连接。
主语+引导词+陈述句。
That引导宾从。
由陈述句充当宾从,引导词that省略。
时态
当主句是一般现在时,宾从不随主句时态影响,可以根据句子本身时态使用时态。
当主句是一般过去时,从句时态应一致。
宾从语序用陈述句语序。
Unit7topic2
SectionABeglad+adj.+that从句。
高兴……Cutsth.切某物。
Cutup切碎。
Cutsth.Into…切成。
Cutdown砍倒。
Addto…添加……上。
Add…to…将……加在……
Addup加起来。
Addupto总计为……
表顺序词:
(含序数词)
First首先。
Second其次next在此then然后。
Afterthat然后finally最后。
SectionBSpreadsthonsth.往……上面抹……
Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。
SectionC
Startwith以……开始。
Eatsth.up吃完,吃光。
Finishdoingsth.完成做某事。
Pickup拾起,捡起。
SectionDAtthesametime同时。
宾语从句Ⅱ
If\whether引导的宾语从句,不能省略引导词,if可以与whether通用,但在whether…ornot的情况下则不能。
If引导条件状语从句,当主句是一般将来时,从句为一般现在时。
介词后\不定式前均用whether而不用if.
仁爱英语八年级下册unit7topic12测试题
第二部分笔试(满分80分)
Ⅴ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.---Shallwegoandenjoytheteachers’dancingshow?
---Ok,it_____good.
A.soundsB.tastesC.looks
22.Lilyfeelsveryexcited_____theywillhaveatriptoMountWuyithisSunday.
A.eventhoughB.becauseC.becauseof
23.--Whyareyouangrywithyourboss?
--Becauseheoften_____us_____longtimebutdoesn’tpayusmore.
A.make;toworkB.makes;workC.makes;towork
24.--I’mreallynervousaboutthecomingEnglishexam.
--_____andrelax.
A.CheersB.CheeronC.Calmdown
25.DiaoyuIsland(岛)lies_____thenortheastofChinaandTaiwanIslandis____thesoutheastofChina.TheyarebothpartsofChina.
A.in;onB.on;inC.in;in
28.--Iheardthehigh-speedtrainbetweenBeijingandTianjinran_____350kilometersahour.
--That’sright.I’mlookingforwardto_____itoneday.
A.at;takeB.at;takingC.by;take
29.MichaelwaswatchingTV_____hisfathercamein.
A.whenB.whileC.assoonas
30.Tomusedto_____uplate,butnowhegetsusedto_____upearlyanddosomeexerciseinthemorning.
A.get;togetB.getting;getC.get;getting
31.Theoldmanwarnedus_____here,it’sdangerous.
A.swimB.nottoswimC.notswim
32.--Wouldyouliketoridebicycleswithustomorrow?
--Yes,I’llgo_____I’mfree.
A.becauseB.whenC.if
33.ThemanwassofunnythatAmycouldn’thelp_____.
A.laughsB.laughingC.tolaugh
34.--I’mgoingtovisitXiamentomorrow.
--_____.
A.You’requiterightB.HaveagoodtripC.That’sagoodidea
35.---Howmuchdidhe_____forthebook?
--26yuan.
A.takeB.payC.spend
Ⅵ.口语运用(每小题1分,满分5分)
第一节从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。
A:
--Hi,Peter36.
B:
--Ioftengotoschoolbybike.
A:
--37.
B:
--No,infactit’salittlefar.Ittakesmeaboutfiftyminutestogettoschoolbybike.
A:
--38.
B:
--Maybegoingbybusisthebestwaytogotoschool,butIlikeridingmybike.It’scheapanddoesn’tcauseairpollution.39.
A:
--Therewillbelessairpollutionifmorepeopleinourcityridebikes.
B:
--Yes,Ihopetheairinourcitywillgetfresher.
A:
--Butridingbikescanbedangerous.40.
B:
--IobeythetrafficruleswhenIrideabike.
VII.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Moreandmorepeopleliketravelingfortheirholidays.Somepeoplelike41,sotheyliketovisitsomeoldplaces.Somepeopleliketobreathe(呼吸)freshair,sotheyliketogo42.Somepeoplelikeseaorswimming,sotheyliketogotothe43.Inmanycountries,thetravelagency(旅行社)canhelpyou44yourholidays.Youcan45thetravelagent(代理人)whatkindofholidaysyoulike,46youwanttogobest,andhowmuchmoneyyouaregoingto47.Thenthetravelagentwillgiveyousome48aboutwheretogo,howtogetthere,wheretoliveandwhatkindofactivitiesyoucandothere.Sotherearemanydifferentkindsof49.Forexample,oneoftheholidaysiscalled“PackageHoliday”.Thatis,youjustpaythemoney,andthetravelagentwillplan50foryou:
theticketforthetrain,busorplane,thehotel,theactivitiesandsoon.
()41.A.mathB.musicC.history
()42.A.shoppingB.climbingC.skating
()43.A.seasideB.riversC.lakes
()44.A.orderB.bookC.plan
()45.A.sayB.askC.tell
()46.A.whereB.whenC.how
()47.A.takeB.spendC.have
()48.A.messageB.suggestionC.information
()49.A.jobsB.placesC.holidays
()50.A.nothingB.everythingC.vehicles
Ⅷ.阅读理解.(15分,每小题1分)
(A)
AccidentReportForm
AccidentAcarcrashedintoatree
Somepeopleweretrappedinthecar
WeatherconditionsTherewasaheavyrain
DateofthecallJune3rd,2006
Timeofthecall9:
30p.m.
NameofthecallerMrs.Green.
PlaceZhongshanRoad,Nanjing
ConditionsofvictimsMr.Greenhurthishead.
Mrs.Greenhurtherleftleg.
Thedaughterfeltfrightened.
ActionPolioarrivedat9:
40p.m.andsentthevictims
toGulouHospitalat9:
45p.m.
()51.WhattimedidMrs.Greencallthepolice?
A.at9:
30a.m.B.at9:
30p.m.C.9:
40p.m.
()52.Howmanypeopleweretrappedinthecar?
A.oneB.two.C.three.
()53.Whoseleftlegwashurt?
A.Mrs.Green’sB.Mr.Green’s.C.Theirdaughter’s.
()54.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?
A.ItwassunnyB.Itwassnowy.C.Itwasrainy.
()55.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.Thecarcrashedintoawall.
B.ThecaraccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinNanjing.
C.Halfanhourlaterthepolicemensentthevictimstothehospital.
(B)
DearSirorMadam,
LastThursday,Itraveledonthe8:
00a.m.trainfromGlasgowtoLondonKing’sCrossandIwasquiteangryabouttheserviceofyourstation.
Thetraindidn’tcomeontimeanditwasfortyminuteslatewhenitleftGlasgow.Amanatthestationsaidsorrytous,buthedidn’tgiveusanyreasonsforthedelay(误点).Wethenhadfurtherdelaysonthewayandhadtowaitanotherthirtyminutes.SoImissedmyplanefromLondontoFrankfurtandhadtowaitforseveralhours.
What’smore(更重要的是),theserviceonthetrainwasquitepoor.Thetriptookmorethanfivehours.Unluckily,wecouldbuynothingbutsomesoftdrinksonthetrain.Worstofall,
somethingwaswrongwiththeairconditioninganditgothotterandhotterinthetrain.BeforewearrivedinKing’sCross,thetemperaturewasover40℃.
Becauseofyourpoorservice,Ithinkyoushouldpaymecompensation(赔偿).
I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,DavidRobertson
请根据短文内容从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
()56.WhendidthetrainleaveGlasgow?
A.At8:
00a.m.B.At8:
40a.m.C.At9:
00a.m.
()57.HowdidDavidgotoFrankfurtfromLondon?
A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
()58.HowlongdidDavidstayonthetrain?
A.40minutes.B.30minutes.C.Over5hours.
()59.WhatcouldDavidbuyonthetrain?
A.Hotdogs.B.Sandwiches.C.Softdrinks.
()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thisisnotathank-youletter.
B.Davidwasverypleasedwiththetrip.
C.Theserviceofthestationwasverypoor.
(C)
Ourchoicecolorcanmirror(反映)ourfeelingsnormally.whenwearesad,wewillweardark-coloredclothes.Butwhenwearehappy,weoftenchoosetowearbright-coloredclothes.
Somepeopledon’tbelievetheidea.Therearealotofresearches(调查)aboutwhathappenstosomeone’sfeelingswhentheywearjustonecolorofclothes.Itshowsthatwearingparticular(特定的)colorsofclothescanchangeourfeelings.
Supposewearefeelingsad,wemayfeelworseifwewearblack.Andifweweargreen,redoryellow,wemaybegintofeelbetter.
It’ssaidthatcolorhasitsownhealingpower(治疗作用).Ifwearewearingred,wewouldfeelwehavemoreenergy.Ifwearewearinggreen,wewouldfeelwearemorepeaceful(平静的).Ifyouarewearingblack,wewillfeelsafer.
So,ifyouaren’tfeelingyourbest,youcantryonsomedifferentcoloredclothes.
()61.______canmakeusfeelbetteraboutourselves.
A.Wearingthesamecolorofclothes
B.Sharingyourfeelingswithothers
C.Wearingdifferentcolorsofclothes
()62.Whenwefeel_____,weoftenchoosetowearbright-coloredclothes.
A.sadB.happyC.angry
()63.Ifwearefeelingsad,wemayfeelworsewhenwewear_____.
A.redB.blackC.green
()64.Wewillfeelmore_____ifwearewearinggreen.
A.excitedB.peacefulC.safe
()65.Fromthispassageweknow_______canchangeourfeelings.
A.colorsB.weatherC.news
Ⅸ词汇运用(10分)
(A)根据汉语提示完成句子。
(每小题1分,每空1词)
66.MrZhangisalways_______________(对…严格)hisstudents.
67.Doyouknowhowto__________(处理,对付)thiskindofproblems?
68.Youare__________(不再)achild;trytodoitbyyourself.
69.Please_____it_____(仔细考虑)beforemakinganimportantdecision.
70.Thedriver__________(减速)Whenhecrossedthebusyroad.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
71.Let’smakea________(decide)aboutthetripplan.
72.Hecheckedthepapercarefullytoavoid________(make)mistakes.
73.Moreandmore________(foreign)arebecominginterestedinChineseculture.
74.Susanisnotso________(live)asBetty.
75.It’simportantforus________(learn)Englishwell.
Ⅹ综合填词。
(10分)
根据首字母或中文提示完成短文(每空一词)。
Oneyearago,Katewasa___76___(害羞的)girl.Manythingscouldaffecther___77_