新视野大学英语第三册U6U10及第四册U1U2.docx
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新视野大学英语第三册U6U10及第四册U1U2
新视野大学英语第三册Unit6-Unit10
新视野大学英语第三册Unit1-Unit2
Unit6
SectionA
1.Itwouldhavebeenmoresensibletosavethemoneythantospenditallonclothes.
2.Thesystemissosensitivethatitcandetectchangesintemperatureassmallas0.003degrees.3.Thedoctoradvisedustotakeeveryprecautionsoasnottocatchcold.
4.ItwasthestrangestoccurrenceIcanrememberinmyuniversitydays.
5.Thegovernmentdemandsthatthebridgebebuildtowithstandanearthquakeof8.3magnitudes.
6.Onalong-termbasistheymaycontributetodevelopingcropswhichareresistanttodrought.7.Insomeplacesthecliffwasalmostvertical,andmuchtoodangeroustoclimb.
8.Theaccidentaldischargeofthepoisonousgascausedsomechaos.
9.Pleasefindenclosedtheapplicationinformationyourequested.
10.Passengersshouldkeeptheirseatbeltsfasteneduntilthewarninglightisextinguished.
全句翻译
汉译英：
1.我们应该尽最大努力预测地震，这样地震造成的财产破坏才会被尽可能地避免。
（Use"sothat"）
Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatthedestructionofpropertycausedbythemcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.
2.一个农民注意到有很多鱼在水面上游动，他说这预示着可能有地震发生。
（Use"which"clause.）
Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.
3.要将英英词典放在手边。
当你不能准确地理解单词时，你就能随时查阅。
KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.
4.如有必要，生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。
Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmaysleepintents.
5.对一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大影响。
Amaster’sdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowantstogetajob.
6.这本书除了告诉我们地震方面的知识外，还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。
Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakesthebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.
英译汉：
1.Asmostofthepeoplewhodieinearthquakesarekilledbyfallingbuildings,buildingstructuresmustbeimprovedsothattheycanwithstandthepowerofearthquakes.
由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建筑结构，以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。
2.Peopleshouldhavesuppliesofwaterandfoodathomeandatwork,whichisespeciallynecessaryinpossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.
人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。
3.InbothJapanandChina,peoplehavelongbelievedthatearthquakescanbeforecastbywatchingthebehaviorofanimals.
在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。
4.Besidesworkingtoimprovebuildingstructures,peopleinareaswhereearthquakesarecommonshouldalsoprepareforthepossibilityofagreatearthquakeinseveralotheraspects.
除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。
5.Itissensibleforeveryfamilytomakeearthquakeemergencyplansandallthefamilymembersshouldknowhowtoleavetheareaduringthechaosfollowinganearthquake.
明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。
6.Asthefewremainingworkingtelephonelineswillbeverybusy,allofthefamilymembersshouldcalltocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesfarawayfromtheearthquake-strickenarea.
由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙，所有的家人都应该往住在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。
选词填空：
DoyouknowFebruary2ndisGroundhog'sDay（土拨鼠日）?
Legendhasitthatonthismorning,ifagroundhogcanseeitsshadow,therewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifitcannotseeitsshadow,springisontheway.Somebelievethatthemeansofforecastisratherarbitraryandisoftenincorrect.Othersarguethatitissignificantbecauseitrecognizesthatthedifferentpartsofnatureareconnectedinsomeway.Eachpartisdependentontherestofthepartsforahealthysystem.Somefarmerspaycloseattentiontothebehaviorofducksandgeesewhenpredictingtheweather.ItissensibletoguessanearlywinteriscomingwhenyouseeducksandgeesemovingsouthinOctober.Manydogownerscantellwhenwinterorspringwillcomebystrokingtheirpet.Inpreparationforwinter,adog'shairbecomesthicker.Dogslosehairasspringsetsin.
Informationgatheredfromnaturecanhelppeopletotakeprecautionsagainstahardwinterorbadstorm.Someanimalsareevenbelievedtobeabletodetectwhenanearthquakewilloccur.Peopleholdingthisbeliefevengofurthertosaythatinformationgatheredbycomputersisoftenworthlessandnatureisfarmoreaccurate:
Isn'tittimewestartedpayingattentiontowhatisaroundus?
Unit7
SectionA
1.Theyneedmorefundstomodernizethecountry’stelephonesystem.
2.Threeinterpreterslookedthepassageoverforaboutthreeorfourminutesandfoundthattheycouldnotinterprethalfofit.
3.Heispromotedtomanagerbecausehehasdoneaverygoodjobindistributingvideophonestothelocalcustomers.
4.Participantsareexpectedtobeseatedby8:
30a.m.sothatthemeetingcanbeginpunctually.
5.InChina,asinmanypartsoftheworld,energyconservationisanissuewhichgetsalotofattentionthesedays.
6.AlthoughtheymighthaveIQsof10or50atthemaximum,theyshouldnotbetreatedunfairly.
7.Theproductsnotonlymeettheneedofthedomesticmarket,butalsoareexportedtomanypartsoftheworld.
8.Becauseofthehighinterestrateneededtoconquerinflation,Brazil’seconomyhasnotbeengrowingasfastasitcould.
9.Jobevaluationandclassificationisthebasisfordeterminingthesalaryforaposition.
10.InChinanowmoreandmorepeoplearevisitingthecountrysideforholidays,dayexcursionsandrecreationonweekends.
全句翻译
汉译英：
1.因此，以盖茨为首席执行官的微软还能走多远依然是个有趣的问题。
（Use"asto".）
AninterestingquestionthereforeremainsastohowfarMicrosoftcangowithGatesasitsCEO.
2.抱怨是没有用的，因为抱怨并改变不了什么。
重要的是得采取措施预防类似事件发生。
There’snousecomplainingsincenothingeverchangesastheresultofacomplaint.what’simportantistotakemeasurestopreventsimilareventsfromhappening.
3.要学会接受这样一个事实：
有些你认为是朋友的人结果敌人。
Learntoacceptthefactthatsomepeopleyouthoughtwerefriendsturnouttobeenemies.
4.正如你能从书名期待的那样，书里多处提到盖茨是个什么样的人。
Asyouwouldexpectfromthebook’stitle,therearemanyreferencestowhatkindofmanGatesis.
5.该公司的兴隆源于公司上下从从克勤克俭。
Theprosperityofthecompanystemsfromhardworkingandthriftyoftheentirestaff.
6.就星期六晚上首次上演的那出戏，他什么也没说。
HesaidnothingatallonthesubjectoftheplaywhichwasputonforthefirsttimeSaturdaynight.
英译汉：
1.Ihaveinfactnoexplanationtoofferastohowhediedthatevening,anditmaybethatnopossibleexplanationwilleverbegiven.
至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。
2.Thereisnousedoingsomethingandthensayingyoudidnotmeantodoit.Hadyounotmeanttodoit,youwouldnothavedoneit.
做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的；如果你不想做，你就不会做了。
3.Microsoftisworkingonwaystoreducethecostofitsproductssothatpeopleindevelopingcountriescanaffordthem.
微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法，以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。
4.ApplealsowillbundlesomeofitssoftwarewithMicrosoftproductstohelpboostitssales.
苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起，以促进其销售。
5.Unlikefathers,mothersarejudgedbytheirparentingsuccessesorfailures;formothers,everythingdependsonhowtheirkidsturnout.
与评价父亲不同，人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。
对于母亲来说，一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。
6.Peoplewillfindthewebsiteinvaluableaswehaveputinalotoftimetopreparetheinformation.
人们会发现这个网站很有价值，因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。
选词填空：
BillGatesisknownaroundtheworldforthefoundingofMicrosoft.And,mostpeoplearequiteawarethathisevolutionfromcomputerhackertotheworld'srichestmanwasdueinlargeparttohispartnerPaulAllen.But,whileGates'famehasmushroomedsincethebeginningofMicrosoft,Allenhasremainedlessfamous.ManyaroundtheworldhavefollowedthelifeofGates,butareignorantofwhathashappenedtoAllen.Infact,asmostintheNorthwestcantellyou,Allenhasmadequitea（n）impactontheregionandtheworld.In2000,heretiredfromMicrosoft,butthecompanyretainshimasapermanentadvisortotopexecutives.NotallofAllen'sinterestsinvolvecommercialsuccess.AllenhasgivenfourhundredmilliondollarsincharitytotheUniversityofWashingtonforscienceandtechnologyresearch.HecreatedtheExperienceMusicProjectinSeattle,employingfamousarchitectFrankGehrytodesignthebuilding.Thisisnothisonlycontributiontothearts.AllenisveryinvolvedwithmodernizingHollywood'smovietechnology.Hisfilmstudioisthemostadvancedintheworld.Hehasalsobuiltasportsempire,buyingbothabasketballandafootballteamaswellashelpingtosupportalocalstadium,andheownsasportsmagazine.Oh,andlet'snotforget,Allenistheseventhrichestmanintheentireworld.Notbad.
Unit8
SectionA
1.Theywererunningthroughthicklyforestedcountry,andnervousnessbegantomount_inthecar.
2．Mostanimals,includingfish,lookforamatewhich_resembles_theirparents.
3.Theimplicationinhisarticleisthatbeingahousewifeisgreatlyinferiortoeveryotheroccupation.
4.Thehighcostofequipmentprohibitsmanypeoplefromtakingupthissport.
5.Thespeechwasadeliberateattempttoembarrassthegovernment
6.Whetherhedeserveswhathashappenedtohimisopentodebate.
7.Broadlyspeaking,interpretationcanbeclassifiedintotwogroups:
judgmentsandopinions.
8.Todaymostpeopleinchargeofcityplanningobservefairlystrictguidelinesonnewhouse
9.Wearecomingtowardtheconclusionofatransactionthatwillsplitthecompanyinhalf.
10.Thecomputerindustryhasgeneratedhundredsofnewjobsinthearea.
二、
1.Thesuccesshedreamedofisnowwithinreach.
2.Thestudiesshowthatmanyillnessesfallintothecategoryofstress-relatedillnesses.
3.Thejobisgreat_intermsofsalary,butithasitsdisadvantages.
4.Youcangetaroundyourparkingproblembyusingmypermit.
5.Wehavetofollowhisdecisionsregardlessofwhetherheisr
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