职称英语综合类阅读判断经典模拟试题word版.docx

职称英语综合类阅读判断经典模拟试题word版.docx

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职称英语综合类阅读判断经典模拟试题word版

TheySayIreland'stheBest

　　Irelandisthebestplaceintheworldtolivefor2005,accordingtoalifequalityrankingthatappearedinBritain’sEconomistmagazinelastweek.

　　Theambitiousattempttocomparehappinesslevelsaroundtheworldisbasedontheprinciplethatwealthisnottheonlymeasureofhumansatisfactionandwell-being.

　　Theindexof111countriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,politicalstability,jobsecurity,genderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls"freedom,familyandcommunitylife".

　　Despitethebadweather,troubledhealthservice,trafficcongestion（拥挤）,genderinequality,andthehighcostofliving,Irelandscoredanimpressive8.33pointsoutof10.

　　Thatputitwellaheadofsecond-placeSwitzerland,whichmanaged8.07.Zimbabwe,troubledbypoliticalinsecurityandhunger,isratedthegloomiest（最差的）,pickinguponly3.89points.

　　"Althoughrisingincomesandincreasedindividualchoicesarehighlyvalued,"thereportsaid,"someofthefactorsassociatedwithmodernizationsuchasthebreakdown（崩溃）intraditionalinstitutionsandfamilyvaluesinparttakeawayfromapositiveimpact."

　　"Irelandwinsbecauseitsuccessfullycombinesthemostdesirableelementsofthenewwiththepreservationofcertainwarmelementsoftheold,suchasstablefamilyandcommunitylife."

　　Themagazineadmittedmeasuringqualityoflifeisnotastraightforwardthingtodo，andthatitsfindingswouldhavetheircritics.

　　No.2onthelistisSwitzerland.Theothernationsinthetop10areNorway,Luxembourg,Sweden,Australia,Iceland,Italy,DenmarkandSpain.

　　TheUKispositionedatNo.29,amuchlowerpositionchieflybecauseofthesocialandfamilybreakdownrecordedinofficialstatistics.TheUS,whichhasthesecondhighestpercapitaGDP（人均国内生产总值）afterLuxembourg,tookthe13thplaceinthesurvey.Chinawasinthelowerhalfoftheleagueat60th.For2,005.

　　1Years,Irelandhasbeenthebestplaceforhumanstolivein.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　2Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　3CostsOfLivinginIrelandisprettyhigh.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　4FamilylifeinZimbabweisnotstable.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　5IrelandispositionedatNo.1becauseitcombinesthemostdesirableelementsofthenewwithsomegoodelementsoftheold.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　6Tomeasurelifequalityiseasy.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　7TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisamongthetop10countries.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　答案

　　1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B

RichesandRomanceFromFrance'sWineHarvest

　　Septemberisharvesttime.Andwithbunchesofgrapesswinging（摇摆）inthewind,thevineyardsofsouthernFrancearegettingreadytocelebrateit.

　　TheyearlywinefestivalisheldinhonourofBacchus,theRomangodofwine.It'safuntimewithparties,music,anddancing,bigmealsand,ofcourse,lotsofwine.

　　Frenchwine-makingbeganmorethan2,500yearsago.Theworld'soldesttypeofvinegrowsinFranceandalwaysproducesagoodqualitywine.TodayFranceproducesone-fifthoftheworld'swine,andsomeofthemostfamousvarieties.

　　Thetopwine-producingareasareBordeaux,BurgundyandtheLoireValley.

　　Champagne,adrinkusedincelebrations,isnamedaftertheplacewheresparkling（有汽泡的）winewasfirstproducedin1700.

　　Wineismadefromthejuiceoffreshlypickedgrapes.Itisthesugarsthatturnintoalcohol.

　　Traditionally,peopleusedtotakeofftheirshoesandcrushthegrapeswiththeirbarefeettobringoutthejuice.Nowadays,thispracticeisusuallycarriedoutbymachines.

　　Eachwineproducingregionhasitsowncharacter,basedonitstypeofgrapesandsoil.

　　Thetasteofwinechangeswithtime.Until1850,allFrenchchampagnewassweet.

　　Now,bothwineandchampagnetasteslightlybitter.

　　Thedrinkhasalwaysbeenlinkedwithriches,romanceandnobleness.Yetthe

　　Frenchthinkofitinmoreordinaryterms.

　　Theybelieveitmakesdailylivingeasier,lesshurriedandwithfewerproblems.

　　"Allitslinksarewithtimeswhenpeopleareattheirbest;withrelaxation,happiness,longslowmealsandthefreeflowofideas,"wrotewineexpertHughJohnson.

　　1AllFrenchpeoplecelebratethegrapeharvesteverySeptember.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　2Intheyearlywinefestival,peoplealwaysenjoythemselves.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　3Wine-makinginFrancehasahistoryofover2,500years.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　4ManyvarietiesofwineproducedinFrancearenamedafterplaces.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　5DifferentregionsinFranceproducedifferenttypesofwine.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　6Frenchwinewilltastesour（酸的）infuture.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　7TheFrenchpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwineisagoodwaytorelax.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　答案

　　1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.C7.A

APayRiseorNot?

　　“UnlessIgetarise,I'llhaveatalkwiththeboss,HenryManley,"GeorgeStrongsaidtohimself.Georgelikedhisjobandhelikedthetownhelivedin,buthiswifekepttellinghimthathispaywasnotenoughtomeettheneedsofthefamily.ThatwaswhyhewasthinkingoftakingajobinBirmingham,anearbycityabout50milesaway.Hehadbeenofferedajobinafactorythere,andthepaywasfarbetter.

　　GeorgelivedinWyeford,amedium-sizedto~/n.Hereallylikedtheplaceanddidn'tliketheideaofmovingsomewhereelse,butifhetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetomovehisfamilythere.

　　HenryManleywasthemanagerofasmallcompanymanufacturingelectricmotors.Thecompanywasindeeptroublebecause,amongotherreasons,theJapaneseweresellingsuchthingsatverylowprices.Asaresult,Manleyhadtocuthisownpricesandprofitsaswell.Otherwisehewouldnotgetanyordersatall.Eventhen,orderswerestillnotcominginfastenough,sothattherewasnomoneyforraises（加工资）forhisworkingSomehow,hehadtostrugglealongandkeephisbestworkersaswell.Hesighed.Justthenthephonerang.

　　HissecretarytoldhimthatGeorgeStrongwantedtoseehimassoonaspossibleManleysighedagain.Hecouldguesswhatitwasabout.GeorgeStrongwasaveryyoungengineer.ThecompanyhadnofutureunlessitcouldattractandkeepmenlikehimManleyrubbedhisforehead（前额）;Hisproblemsseemedendless.

　　1HenryManleywasalreadydeeplyindebt.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　2ThejobthathadbeenofferedtoGeorgeinBirminghampaidbetter.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　3IfGeorgetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetoleavehisfamilyatWyeford.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　4HenryManley'scompanywasindeeptrouble.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　5HenryManley'scompanywasmakingenoughprofitstoraisetheworkers'wages.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　6HenryManleyhadnoideaatallwhyGeorgeStrongwantedtoseehim.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

　　7GeorgeStrongwasthebestengineerinHenryManley'sCompany.

　　ARight

　　BWrong

　　CNotmentioned

答案

　　1.C2.A3.134.A5.B6.B7.C

RichesandRomanceFromFrance'sWineHarvest

　　SEPTEMBERisharvesttime.Andwithbunchesofgrapesswinging（摇摆）inthewind,thevineyardsofsouthernFrancearegettingreadytocelebrateit.

　　TheyearlywinefestivalisheldinhonourofBacchus,theRomangodofwine.It'safuntimewithparties,music,dancing,bigmealsand,ofcourse,lotsofwine.

　　Frenchwine-makingbeganmorethan2,500yearsago.Theworld'soldesttypeofvinegrowsinFranceandalwaysproducesagoodqualitywine.TodayFranceproducesone-fifthoftheworld'swine,andsomeofthemostfamousvarieties.

　　Thetopwine-producingareasareBordeaux,BurgundyandtheLoireValley.Champagne,adrinkusedincelebrations,isnamedaftertheplacewheresparkling（有气泡的）winewasfirstproducedin1700.

　　Wineismadefromthejuiceoffreshlypickedgrapes.Itisthesugarsthatturnintoalcohol.

　　Traditionally,peopleusedtotakeofftheirshoesandcrushthegrapeswiththeirbarefeettobringoutthejuice.Nowadays,thispracticeisusuallycarriedoutbymachines.

　　Eachwineproducingregionhasitsowncharacter,basedonitstypeofgrapesandsoil.

　　Thetasteofwinechangeswithtime.Until1850,allFrenchchampagnewassweet.Now,bothwineandchampagnetasteslightlybitter.

　　Thedrinkhasalwaysbeenlinkedwithriches,romanceandnobleness.YettheFrenchthinkofitinmoreordinaryterms.

　　Theybelieveitmakesdailylivingeasier,lesshurriedandwithfewerproblems.

　　"Allitslinksarewithtimeswhenpeopleareattheirbest;withrelaxation,happiness,longslowmealsandthefreeflowofideas,"wrotewineexpertHughJohnson.

　　1AllFrenchpeoplecelebratethegrapeharvesteverySeptember.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　2Intheyearlywinefestival，peoplealwaysenjoythemselves.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　3Wine-makinginFrancehasahistoryofover2,500years.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　4ManyvarietiesofwineproducedinFrancearenamedafterplaces.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　5DifferentregionsinFranceproducedifferenttypesofwine.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　6Frenchwinewilltastesour（酸的）inthefuture.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　7TheFrenchpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwineisagoodwaytorelax.

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　参考答案

　　1.B　2.A　3.A　4.C　5.A　6.C　7.A

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