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advertising教案2
advertising教案
GrammarandUsage
TeachingAims:
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Tolearnthedirectandindirectspeechandhowtochangefromonetotheother
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Toidentifythedifferencesbetweendirectandindirectspeech
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Tolearnhowtousereportedspeechinstatements,questions,andimperativesentences
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Tocompletetherelevantwrittentaskstoreinforcethegrammarandusage
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Toapplywhattheylearntopracticebyfulfillingsomewrittenmistakes.
TeachingkeyPoints&TeachingDifficulties:
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Howtohelpthemunderstandthechangeswhenchangingdirectspeechintoindirectspeech
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Theusagesofpersuadeanddiscourage
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Howtoapplythegrammarrulestocompetetherelatedexercisescorrectly
TeachingProcedure:
Stepone:
Leading-in
T:
Nowboysandgirls,pleaselookatthescreen.Thereisashortdialogue.Readitcarefullyandanswerthetwoquestions.
‘whatareyougoingtodothissummerholiday,’TomaskedAnn.‘IamgoingtotraveltoBeijingwithmyparents.’saidAnn.
ø
whatdidTomaskAnn?
ø
whatdidAnnsay?
Ss:
…
SuggestedAnswers:
ü
TomaskedAnnwhatshewasgoingtothatsummerholiday.
ü
AnnsaidthatshewasgoingtotraveltoBeijingwithherparents.
T:
wonderful!
yoncannoticethatwhenyouanswermyquestionsyouhavemadesomechangestotheoriginalsentences.Infactyouranswersarewritteninreportedspeechorindirectspeechwhiletheoriginalsentencesindirectspeech.
StepTwo:
DirectandIndirectSpeech
T:
ok.Thisiswhatwewilltalkabouttoday.Nowpleaseopenyourtextbooksatpage8.Gothroughthegroup1and2toanswerthenexttwoquestions:
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whataredirectspeechandindirectspeech?
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Howcanwechangedirectspeechintoreportedspeech?
Ss:
…
SuggestedAnswers:
ü
Directspeechistoreportwhatexactlyhasbeensaidwhileindirectspeechistoreportthemeaningofwhathasbeensaidwithoutusingexactwords.
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wecandoitbychangingwhathasbeensaidtoanobjectclauseoraninfinitivephrases.
T:
Verygood!
Then
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whenyouchangedirectspeechintoindirectspeech,whatelseshouldyoumakechangestobesidesthemajorchangesinsentencestructure?
Ss:
…
T:
Nowpleasegothroughthegroup3carefully,especiallythetables.youcanexchangeyourideaswithyourclassmatesaroundyouandthinkabouttheabovequestioncarefully.)
Ss:
otherchangesin:
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Personalpronouns
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Tenses
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Adverbialsoftimeandplace
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othercases
T:
Good!
Nextpleaseconsiderhowtochangethefollowingsentenceindirectspeechintoreportedspeech.
ø
‘Lighttravelsatagreatspeed,’saidtheteacher.
Ss:
Theteachersaidthatlighttravelsatagreatspeed.
T:
Soyoucanseewemadenochangestothesentenceindirectspeech.Douyouknowwhy?
Pleaselookatthetipontheleftandrecallwhatyouhavelearntbeforeandthemtellmethereason.
Ss:
…
Tips:
wedonotchangethetensewhenwereportaproverborafactthatdoesn’tchangeovertime.
T:
Terrific!
AndIcanshowyoumoreexamplesasfollows:
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myteachertoldmethatpracticemakesperfect.
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Theteachersaidthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
SuggestedAnswers:
.was
2.wouldn’t
3.hadread
4.that
5.would
6.hadbought
7.that
8.would
9.those
0.her
1.was
2.wasgoingtoread
StepThree:
Reportingstatements,questions,andimperativesentences
T:
ok,let’sgoontolearnhowtoreportsentencesinstatements,questionsandimperativesentences.Pleaseturnyourbooktopage10.Gothroughthemonebyoneandshareyourideaswithyourpartner.Laterontellme:
ø
Howtoreportstatements,questions,andimperativesentences?
Ss:
…
to-infinitivetoreportimperativesentences
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Askandtellarecommonreportingwords
e.g.‘Don’ttouchanythinginthelabwithoutpermission.’saidtheteacher.
àTheteachertoldusnottotouchanythinginthelabwithoutpermission.
e.g.‘Turndowntheradioplease,Tom.’jensaid.
àjenaskedTomturndowntheradio.
T:
you’vedoneagoodjob.Nowyoucanoverviewwhatwehavelearntonpage10.Ifyouhaveanydifficulty,askmeforhelp.
Ss:
…
SuggestedAnswers:
PartA:
2.
askedinwhatwayitwasdifferentfromotherEnglishlearningsoftware
3.
askedhowitcouldhelphimtorememberEnglishwords
4.
askedwhether/ifittaughtlisteningandspeaking
5.
askedwhatthedesignerwoulddoifshewasnotsatisfiedwiththesoftware.
6.
askedwhether/ifitwasuser-friendly
StepFour:
LanguagePoints
.
recommendvt.推荐;建议、忠告
recommendsthtosb=recommendsbsth向某人推荐某物
recommenddoingsth建议做某事
recommendsbtodosht建议某人做某事
recommendthat…接宾语从句用虚拟语气“shoulddo”should可以省
略
e.g.TheyrecommendTomtodothejob.
e.g.Thedoctorrecommendthatshestayanotherweekinhospital.
2.
remindsbof…
提醒某人某事…;使某人想起…
remindsbtodosth 提醒某人去做某事
e.g.Thefilmremindhimofhishappychildhood.
e.g.myfatheroftenremindedmetobehavemyselfatschool.
StepSix:
Homework
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TodoPartc2andc2onpage92
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Topreviewthetask