高二英语下期末试题.docx

高二英语下期末试题.docx

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高二英语下期末试题

高二英语下期末试题

1.单词辩音（找出与第一个单词划线部分读音相同的选项,每题一分）

1）breatheAlengthBhealthyCthreatDsmooth

2）pointedAminedBroastedCpraisedDintroduced

3）suggestApuzzleBunableCvolunteerDerupt

4）wealthAtreasureBidealCscreamDcreate

5）permissionAqustionBtraditionCtelevisionDrevision

2.语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

1.isnotrareinthe90speopleintheirfiftiesaregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.

A.It;thatB.That;itC.As;thatD.As;it

2.MrSmith,ofthespeech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boringB.tiring;bored

C.tired;boredD.tiring;boring

3.SwanLakeisafamousballetinfouracts,onaGermanfairytale.

A.basingB.based

C.basesD.tobase

4.Thoughitlookedliketorainthismorning,ithastobeafineday.

A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turnedintoD.turnedin

5.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredthefirstcomputer.

A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented

6.IwishIyesterday’stalk.

A.wereabletoattendB.hadbeenabletoattend

C.attendedD.couldattend

7.Heinsistedthathe_____thebest,soheinsistedthathe_____theworkallbyhimself.

A.be;doB.was;doC.be;didD.hadbeen;haddone

8.Weshallhaveawholeholiday_____mybirthday.

A.inhonorofB.infaceof

C.inspiteofD.instorefor

9.Hereallydoesn’tearnenoughtokeepbodyand___________together.

A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind

10.Englandfought____________France____________Germanyinthewarof1914～1918,

thefirstWorldWar.

A.over;withB.for;overC.against;forD.with;against

11.Thedoctor___________mybrotherfortenyears.

A.marriedwithB.hasmarried

C.hasbeenmarriedwithD.hasbeenmarriedto

12.Thedictionary,whoseisgone,alltheEnglishverbs.

A.cover;coversB.covers;cover

C.covering;coveringD.covered;covered

13.Inthatcountry,youcanseethetemplethe12thcentury.

A.datedfromB.datedbackto

C.belongedtoD.datingfrom

14..Onnoconditionwithhim.

A.wecannotagreeB.wouldweagreeC.canweagreeD.wecanagree

15.TheUnitedStatesiscomposedoffiftystates,twoofareseparatedfromtheothersbylandorwater.

A.themB.thatC.whichD.those

3.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Onedayamotherratandherbabieswereoutinanopenfield.Theywereplayingandhavingagoodtimewhen16ahungrycatcameonthescene!

Ithid17abigtreeandthen18forwardthroughthetallgrass19itcouldalmosthearthemtalk._20___themotherratandherbabiesknew21hadhappened,thecat22fromitshidingplaceandstartedtorun23them.

Themotherratandherbabiesall24atonce.Theyhurriedtowards25home,whichwasunderapileoflargestones.26thebabyratswere27scaredthattheycouldnotrunvery28.Closerandcloserthecatcame.Innotimethecatwouldbeupon29.Whatwastobedone?

Themotherratstoppedrunning,30roundandfacedthecat,31“Bow!

Wow!

Bowwow!

”justlike32angrydog.Thecatwassosurprisedand33thatitranaway.

Themotherratturnedtoherbabies,“Nowyousee34importantitistolearn35secondlanguage!

”

16.A.naturallyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.certainly

17.A.onB.betweenC.byD.behind

18.A.crawledB.jumpedC.lookedD.saw

19.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.while

20.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UnlessD.Otherwise

21.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.when

22.A.jumpedB.startedC.jumpingD.starting

23.A.overB.throughC.afterD.against

24.A.fleedB.fledC.filedD.flee

25.A.toB.forC.itD.their

26.A.BecauseB.ButC.ThereforeD.Although

27.A.asB.muchC.soD.very

28.A.freelyB.hardlyC.soonD.quickly

29.A.aheadB.downC.thatD.them

30.A.turnedB.walkedC.jumpedD.ran

31.A.sayingB.saidC.shoutingD.shouted

32.A.aB.anC.theirD.that

33.A.pleasedB.excitedC.frightenedD.worried

34.A.soB.whyC.whatD.how

35.A.ourB.theirC.aD.an

4.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Anewlawhelpspeoplewithdisabilities.Thelawsaysthatpeoplewithdisabilitiesmustbeabletogetintoandoutofallpublicbuildings.Italsosaysthatbusinessmustofferspecialservicestopeoplewhohavespecialneeds.Companiescannotrefusetohiredisabledworkers.Manybusinessesmayhavetochangetheirbuildingsandservices.

—Ramps（坡道）mustbebuiltsopeoplecangetintobuildings.

—Movietheatresmusthavespaceforpeopleinwheelchairsandseatsfortheirfriendstositnearthem.

—Elevators（电梯）musthavefloornumberinBraille.

Thislawwillhelpmillionsofpeople.Onewomanwhohasbeeninawheelchairformanyyearssaid,“Itislikeadream.”

36.Accordingtothepassagewecanseethat.

A.itwillbedifficultforthenormalpersonstogetintothepublicbuildings

B.thebuildingsofallthebusinesseswillhavetobechanged

C.Mostbusinessesusedtoofferspecialservicestopeoplewhohavespecialneeds

D.itwasdifficultforthedisabledworkerstofindjobsinthepast

37.Rampscanhelppeople.

A.withhearingproblems

B.whohavedifficultyinusingtheirhands

C.whohavedifficultyinusingtheirlegsorfeet

D.whodon’tlikestairs

38.Theword“Braille”means.

A.wordsknownbyforeignersB.wordsknownbycommonpeople

C.wordsonwallsD.wordsknownbytheblind

39.Whatdoyouthinkthedisabledwouldfeelaboutthenewlaw?

A.Theymaythinkthenewlawreasonable.

B.Someofthemaresuretobeforthenewlaw.

C.Theymustfeelveryexcitedandhappy.

D.Theyfeelitislikeadream.

40.Thefactthatthenewlawhasbeenpassedshowsthat______.

A.thegovernmenthaspaidnoattentiontothedisabilities

B.thegovernmentwantstohelpthesedisabilities

C.normalpeopleshowmercytothedisabilities

D.companieswillhiremillionsofdisabledpeople

B

Booksbringusknowledgewhichenrichesourlivesandbringsushappiness.

Allgreatmeninthehistoryofmankindlovedbooks.Thereisnogenius（天才）withoutbooks.Weknowthatbooksaretreasuresofknowledge,andknowledgeispowerwithoutwhichwecanachieve（取得）nothing.Amanisblindanddoesnotevenknowwhatheisdoingifheisunabletoread.

Bookbringuspleasureaswellasknowledge.Theyenableusnotonlytoseethroughthepast,butalsotoseeintothefuture.

Macaulay,thefamoushistorianofEngland,oncewrotetoalittlegirl,“Ifsomeonewouldmakemethegreatestkingthateverlived,withpalaces,finedinners,wines,beautifulclothesandhundredsofservants,onconditionthatIshouldnotreadbooksIwouldnotbetheking.Iwouldratherbeapoormaninatoproomwithplentyofbooksthanakingwithoutanybooksinhissplendidpalace.”

41.Theunderlinedword“blind”inParagraph2means

A.unabletoseeB.foolish

C.dishonestD.careless

42.Macaulaywrotetoalittlegirltotellherthat.

A.hewouldratherbeapoormanthanarichking

B.hewishedtobethegreatestkingwithplentyofbooksifpossible

C.nothingintheworldcouldpreventhimfromreading

D.hewantedhertoreadinatoproom

43.Fromthepassagewecaninfer.

A.Macaulaylovedbooksmorethananythingelse

B.Macaulaywasafamousreaderofhistory

C.Macaulayworshipped（羡慕）thegreatestkingwholovedbooks

D.Macaulayhatedallthekingswhodidnotlovereading

C

Onedayamiddleagedwomantelephonedherdoctor.

“Doctor,”shesaid“I'mhavingalotoftroublewithmyshoulder.IthurtsallthetimeandIcan'tsleepatnight.”

“Comeinthisafternoon,”saidthedoctor,“andI'llhavealookatit.”

Thatafternoonthewomanwenttothedoctor'soffice.Hegaveheraverythroughexamination,askedalotofquestions,andlistenedcarefullytoheranswers.

“Well,mydear”,hesaid,“itlookslikeyouhavearthritis（关节炎）.”

“Arthritis?

”shesaid:

“Oh,no!

WhatamIgoingtodo?

”

“Don'tworry,”heanswered,“I'llgiveyouaprescription（药方）andthepainwillgoaway.”Thedoctortookouthispen,wroteaprescription,andhandedherhisbillforfiftydollars.Thewomanopenedherpocketbook,wroteoutafifty-dollarcheck,saidgoodbye,andleft.

Thedoctormailedthechecktohisbank,butaweeklaterhewassurprisedtofindthatthecheckwasreturnedtohim,marked“InsufficientFunds（不足的存款）”.Hetelephonedthewomanimmediately.

“I'mverysorrytohavetotellyouthis,”hebegan,“butyourcheckcamebackthisweek.”

“Ohreally?

”saidthewoman,“that'squiteacoincidence（巧合）.”

“Whatdoyoumean?

”askedthedoctor.

“Well,”saidthewoman,“sodidmyarthritis.”

44.Thedoctortoldherto.

A.takeapainkiller

B.haveagoodrestathome

C.comeinthedoctor'sthenextafternoon

D.spendmuchmoneyonherarthritis

45.Thedoctorwassurprisedaweeklaterbecause.

A.thewomanwasfeelingmuchbetter

B.thewoman'scheckwasnogood

C.thatwasaquitecoincidence

D.helostthecheck

46.Fromthestorywecanconcludethat.

A.thedoctorwasaverygoodone

B.thewomanwassatisfiedwithherdoctor

C.themedicineforthewoman'sarthritisdoesn'twork

D.arthritisisakindofdisease

47.Finally.

A.thewoman'sshoulderstillhurt

B.thepainwentaway

C.thewomangavethedoctorenoughmoney

D.thedoctorreturnedthemoneytothewoman

D

Youngpeopleandolderpeopledonotalwaysagree.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkstate,adults（成年人）andteenagerslivetogetherinpeace.

Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherfo