全国百强校广东省仲元中学届高三月考英语解析版.docx

全国百强校广东省仲元中学届高三月考英语解析版.docx

《全国百强校广东省仲元中学届高三月考英语解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国百强校广东省仲元中学届高三月考英语解析版.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

全国百强校广东省仲元中学届高三月考英语解析版

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

2016ExhibitionsintheBritishMuseum

Sunkencities:

Egypt’slostworlds

19May － 27November2016

SainsburyExhibitionsGallery

Adults￡16.50,Members/under16sfree

Sunkenundertheseaforoverathousandyears,twolostcitiesofancientEgyptwerelatelyrediscovered.TheiramazingdiscoveryistransformingourunderstandingofthedeepconnectionsbetweenthegreatancientcivilizationsofEgyptandGreece.Theirstoryistoldforthefirsttimeinthisexhibition.

FrancisTowne’swatercoloursofRome

21January － 14August2016

Room90/OpenlateFridays

Free,justdropin

Comeandexperience18th-centuryRomethroughanastonishingseriesofwatercoloursnotdisplayedtogethersince1805.

Sicily:

cultureandconquest

21April － 14September2016

Room35

Tickets:

Adults￡10,Members/under16sfree

ThisexhibitiontellsSicily’sfascinatingstories － fromthearrivaloftheGreeksandothersettlers,totheextraordinaryperiodofenlightenment（启蒙）underNormanruleinthe11th to13thcenturies.

EarlyBritishexplorationoftheclassicalworld

14March － 27July2016

Room90a/OpenlateFridays

Free,justdropin

ThissmalldisplayfeaturesaremarkableselectionofdrawingsbyBritishexplorersandarchitects,whodiscoveredanddocumentedsomeofSicily’sbestsurvivingclassicalsculptureandarchitecture.

1.WhichplacedoesFrancisTowne’sworkspicture?

A.Egypt.         B.France.         C.Rome.           D.Sicily.

2.WhatartworksarehousedinRoom90a?

A.Drawings.   B.Buildings.  C.Sculptures.    D.Watercolours.

3.WhichexhibitioncanyouattendinOctober?

A.Sicily:

cultureandconquest

B.Sunkencities:

Egypt’slostworlds

C.FrancisTowne’swatercoloursofRome

D.EarlyBritishexplorationoftheclassicalworld

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.B

【解析】

2.A细节理解题。

根据Room90a/OpenlateFridays中ThissmalldisplayfeaturesaremarkableselectionofdrawingsbyBritishexplorersandarchitects,绘画艺术作品被安置在房间90a。

3.B细节理解题。

根据Sunkencities:

Egypt’slostworlds中19May － 27November2016

可知B项符合题意。

【名师点睛】

在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题。

该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型

Towne’swatercoloursofRome中Comeandexperience18th-centuryRomethroughanastonishingseriesofwatercoloursnotdisplayedtogethersince1805.可只是体验18世纪的罗罗马。

C项符合题意。

考点：

考查广告布告类阅读

B

AmanwalkedintoasmallIrishpubandorderedthreebeers.Bartenderwassurprised,butheservedthatmanthreebeers.Onehourlaterthemanorderedthreebeersagain.Theverynextdaythatmanorderedthreebeersagainanddrankquietlyatatable.Thisrepeatedseveraltimesandshortlyafterthepeopleofthetownwerewhisperingabouttheman,whowasorderingthreebeersatonce.

Acoupleofweekslater,thebartenderdecidedtoclearthisoutandinquired:

“Idonotwanttopry,butcouldyouexplain,whydoyouorderthreebeersallthetime?

”Themanreplied:

“Itseemsstrange,isn’tit?

Yousee,mytwobrothersliveabroadatthemoment,one–inFranceandanother–inItaly.Wehavemadeanagreement,thateverytimewegotopubeachofuswillorderextratwobeersanditwillhelpkeepingupthefamilybond”.

Soonallthetownhaveheardabouttheman’sanswerandlikeditalot.Themanbecamealocalcelebrity.ResidentsofthetownweretellingthisstorytonewcomersortouristsandeveninvitedthemtothatpubtolookatThreeBeerMan.

However,onedaythemancametopubandorderedonlytwobeers,notthreeasusual.Thebartenderservedhimwithbadfeeling.Allthateveningthemanorderedanddrankonlytwobeers.Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,somepeopleprayforthesoulofoneofthebrothers,othersquietlygrieve.

Whenthemancametopubthenexttimeandorderedtwobeersagain,thebartenderaskedhim:

“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.Themanconsideredthisforamomentandthenreplied:

“Oh,youareprobablysurprisedthatIorderonlytwobeersnow?

Well,mytwobrothersarealiveandwell.It‘sjustbecauseofmydecision.Ipromisedmyselftogiveupdrinking.”

4.Themanorderedthreebeersallthetimebecause_______.

A.peoplewerefondofdrinkingbeersinthispub.

B.hemissedhistwobrotherslivingabroadverymuch.

C.itwasanagreementwithhisbrotherstokeepupthefamilybond.

D.thiswouldhelphimbecomealocalcelebrity.

5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.newstraveledfastinthetown.

B.themanbecamefamousinthetownbecausehewasaheavydrinker

C.theman’sbrotherslikeddrinkingbeerverymuch

D.themanwasstrong-mindedtogiveupdrinking

6.Thebartenderservedthemanwithbadfeelingbecause________.

A.hewouldearnlessmoney

B.hethoughtthemanshouldorderthreebeers

C.hethoughtoneoftheman’sbrothershadpassedaway

D.themandecidedtodrinktwobeers

7.Theunderlinedword“condolences”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby______.

A.gratitudeB.appreciationC.surpriseD.Sympathy

【答案】

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.D

【解析】

5.A推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段最后一句Theverynextdayallthetownwastalkingaboutthisnews,

6.C细节理解题。

根据最后一段中“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.可知Thebartender认为这个人的兄弟去世了。

故选C。

【名师点睛】

猜测词义题。

事实上，阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。

做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。

我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。

7小题D词义猜测题。

根据最后一段中“Iwouldliketooffercondolencestoyou,duetothedeathofyourdearbrother”.根据后半句：

由于你的亲爱的兄弟死了，可知前半句的意思是：

我表示同情。

根据常识：

这也是人之常情。

故选D。

考点：

考查故事类阅读

C

OnSaturday17September2016,youmaycatchsightofhundredsofapes（猩猩）runningaroundthestreetsofLondon.They’llhavebeenfilminganewPlanetoftheApesmovie,you’llprobablythink.Butinfact,whenthestarter’spistolsoundsfortheGreatGorillaRunnextyear,thishighlypopulareventwillhavebeenraisingmoneyforthirteenyears.Peoplefromallovertheworldwillrun,jogorwalk8kmingorillacostumesthroughthecapital’sstreets,passingsuch iconic landmarksasTheTowerofLondonandStPaul’sCathedral.Bythetimethelastapecrossesthefinishingline,therunnerswillhaveraisedmillionsforendangeredspeciesandeducationprojectsinCentralAfrica.

Unusualcharityeventssuchastheseareahuge trend forraisingmoneyfor worthwhilecauses.If,however,you’relookingtoreallyliketheidea ofrunningthroughmudandfreezingcoldice,thenTheToughMudderisperhapswhatyou’vebeensearchingfor.Inthis difficultandtiring teamevent,participantsfinisha10to12-milebarriercoursethattestsphysicalstrengthandmentalcourage.It’smoreaboutfriendship thanwinning.Over150sucheventsworldwidehaveraised£5million.

Butfundraisingdoesn’thavetoinvolvephysical effort.StudentsataschoolinIllinoisplayedJustinBieber’ssong‘Baby’overloudspeakersandurgedfellowstudentstopaytostopthesong.Theyneededtoraise$1,000inoneweektoachievethis.Beyondexpectations,theyexceeded（超过）thegoalwithinthreedays.Eventeachers chippedin.

IfyouwanttojointheranksofgorillasnextSeptember,youonlyhavetopay£60toregister.Thisincludesthegorillasuit,whichyoucankeep.Ifyoutakepart,notonlywillyouhavebeenhelpingthegorillasandpeoplewhodependontheirhabitat,you’llneverhavetobuyanothersetoffancyclothesagain!

8.WhatistheGreatGorillaRunheldfor?

A.TofilmanewPlanetoftheApesB.TocollectmoneyforCentralAfrica

C.TomakeastudyoftheoriginofmanD.ToenjoyfamoussenicspotsinLondon

9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheToughMudder?

A.ItisdisgustingB.Itisunique

C.ItiscompetitiveD.Itischallenging

10.Whatdoesthephrase“chippedin”inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.JoinedinsingingB.Madeacontribution

C.ScoldedtheorganizersD.Interruptedtheactivity

11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.GoingCrazyforCharity!

B.ProtectingOurRareAnimals!

C.CompetinginUnusualEvents!

D.WatchingOutforAggressiveAnimals!

【答案】

8.B

9.D

10.B

11.A

【解析】

试题分析：

为筹集资金，开展不寻常的慈善活动是一个巨大的趋势。

9.D推理判断题。

根据第二段第二、三句If,however,you’relookingtoreallyliketheidea ofrunningthroughmudandfreezingcoldice,thenTheToughMudderisperhapswhatyou’vebeensearchingfor.Inthis difficultandtiring teamevent,participantsfinisha10to12-milebarriercoursethattestsphysicalstrengthandmentalcourage.然而，如果你真的很喜欢在泥泞、冰冷的地方跑，TheToughMudder很可能是你一直寻找的。

在这个困难和劳累的团队事件中，参与者完成10到12英里的障碍路程，那测试体力和精神勇气。

可知参加这种活动是一种挑战，故选D。

11.A主旨大意题。

根据文章第一句OnSaturday17September2016,youmaycatchsightofhundredsofapes（猩猩）runningaroundthestreetsofLondon.你会看到数百只猩猩围绕着伦敦街头跑；第二段第一句Unusualcharityeventssuchastheseareahuge trend forraisingmoneyfor worthwhilecauses.为筹集资金，像这样不寻常的慈善活动是一个巨大的趋势，和文章最后一段IfyouwanttojointheranksofgorillasnextSeptember,youonlyhavetopay£60toregister.明年九月如果你想加入大猩猩的行列，你只需要支付60£注册；众所周知，“猩猩”是动物，经常和它为伍自然是危险的，所以“为了募捐变得疯狂”。

故选A。

【名师点睛】

抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心

要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。

阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。

分析的方法是：

先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。

11.小题A主旨大意题。

根据文章第一句OnSaturday17September2016,youmaycatchsightofhundredsofapes（猩猩）runningaroundthestreetsofLondon.你会看到数百只猩猩围绕着伦敦街头跑；第二段第一句Unusualcharityeventssuchastheseareahuge trend forraisingmoneyfor worthwhilecauses.为筹集资金，像这样不寻常的慈善活动是一个巨大的趋势，和文章最后一段IfyouwanttojointheranksofgorillasnextSeptember,youonlyhavetopay£60toregister.明年九月如果你想加入大猩猩的行列，你只需要支付60£注册；众所周知，“猩猩”是动物，经常和它为伍自然是危险的，所以“为了募捐变得疯狂”。

故选A。

考点：

考查社会现象类阅读

D

ArecenthousingprojectinHelsinkioffersremarkablycheapapartmentsforthoseundertheageof25.Theymustcommittospendingtimewiththeirolderneighbors. 

Helsin