上海市届高三高考压轴英语试题.docx
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上海市届高三高考压轴英语试题
上海市2013届高三高考压轴卷英语试题
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
试卷分为第1卷(
第1-12页)和第II卷(第13页),
全卷共13页。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上
一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
第1卷(共105分)
I.ListeningComprehension(略)
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.The_______isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.
A.bicycle'sshopB.bicycleshop
C.bicyclesshopD.bicycles'shop
26.Idon'tliketalkingon_______telephone;Ipreferwriting_______letters.
A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;/
27.Bothteamswereinhardtraining,_______waswillingtolosethegame.
A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.theother
28._______peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.
A.SeveralmillionB.Manymillions
C.SeveralmillionsD.Manymillion
29.Manystudentssignedupforthe_______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.
A.800-metre-longB.800-metres-long
C.800metrelengthD.800metreslength
30.Wedon'tcareifahuntingdogsmells_______,butwereallydon'twanthimtosmell_______.
A.well;wellB.bad;badC.well;badlyD.badly;bad
31.Borishasbrains.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_______IQ.
A.ahighB.ahigher
C.thehigherD.thehighest
32.Itissonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What'smoreB.Thatistosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
33.Thelittlegirl_______herheartoutbecauseshe_______hertoybearandbelievedshewasn'tevergoingtofindit.
A.hadcried;lostB.cried;hadlost
C.hascried;haslostD.cries;haslost
34.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.
A.daretosayB.daresaying
C.notdaresayD.daredsay
35.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_______.
A.breaksB.hasbroken
C.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken
36.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
A.lackedB.lackingof
C.lackingD.lackedin
37.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon'twanttogoout_______hephone.
A.aslongasB.inorderthat
C.incaseD.sothat
38.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?
—Yes.Igaveittoher_______Isawher.
A.whileB.themoment
C.suddenlyD.once
39.Ifyouwanthelp—moneyoranything,letmeknow,_______you
A.don'tB.willC.shallD.do
40.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that;whichB.when;which
C.which;thatD.when;who
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.driveB.absolutelyC.constructD.leadershipE.Policies
F.realizationG.PressuresH.DefinitionI.ChallengingJ.particularly
Leadershipisadifficultconcepttoexplainbecauseeveryonedefinesitdifferently.Frommypersonalexperiencesasastudentleader,Icantellyouthatthereisnosingle___41___ofleadership,___42___withstudentsleaders.Youarealeader,astudentandapeer,sothisrolecanbeespeciallydifficulttomanage.Asastudentleader,youdealwithacademic__43___,aswellasaddedpressureofleadinggroupofyourpeers.As,thepresidentofFuse,thecontemporarydancegroupatColgateUniversity,Iexperiencedmanyups-and-downswith_____.Thankfully,mypassionforthisdanceclubgavemethe____45___toleadmyfellowdancers.
Findinganactivitythatisbothenjoyableand__46___isthefirststep.Inordertobeagoodleader,youmustbepersonallyinterestedinwhatyouareleading,whetherit'sdebating,cookingorrobotics.Inmycase,dancehasalwaysbeenofinteresttome,frommygrandfatherteachingmesalsatoearlychildhoodtrainingwithballet,andsoIalwaysthatdancewouldbepartofmylife.OnceIarriveonmycollegecampus,readyformycollegeadventure,Ihadasudden___47___:
wanderingaroundtheStudentActivitiesFair,IsawnocontemporaryormoderndanceclubsIpanicked.
AftermeetingafellowdanceratFreshmenOrientation,wefoundthatwesharedthesamepassionanddesiretostartaclub.Weheldauditions,createdclub____48___andheldpractices.Theprocessofcreatingtheactualclubwasbothfunandchallengingbecausewehadtofigureoutschoolclubregulations,__49__manyclubrules,obtain60signaturesofsupportersandovercomeotherobstacles.Asitturnsout,thisprocesswasnotawalkintheparkforus.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturywillbevery50.Manychangeswilltakeplace,but51willthechangesbe.
Thepopulationisgrowing52.Therewillbemany53intheworldandmostofthemwilllive54thanpeopleinthetwentiethcentury.
Computerswillbemuchsmallerand55andtherewillbeatleastoneinevery56.And57studieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolthen.
Peoplewillwork58andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravelling.59willbemucheasierandcheaper.Andmanymorepeoplewillgoto60countriesforholidays.
Therewillbechangesinour61,too.Maybenoonewilleatmeateveryday,instead,theyeatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbe62.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.63andhardworkcanbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,64willnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.
50.A.interestingB.hardC.differentD.beautiful
51.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what
52.A.slowlyB.fastC.quietlyD.suddenly
53.A.peopleB.workersC.scientistsD.doctors
54.A.longB.longerC.happyD.lucky
55.A.moreusefulB.usefulC.helpfulD.lessuseful
56.A.hospitalB.factoryC.homeD.town
57.A.scienceB.mathsC.EnglishD.computer
58.A.fewerhoursB.morehours
C.eighthoursD.morethaneighthours
59.A.SeeingdoctorsB.Goingtothecinema
C.ShoppingD.Travelling
60.A.richB.otherC.poorD.small
61.A.foodB.clothesC.fruitD.drinks
62.A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.morepleased
63.A.SafeB.EasyC.SimpleD.Dangerous
64.A.afewpeopleB.allthepeopleC.manypeopleD.somepeople
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
Squirrelsoftencommunicatewithwhistles,chirpsandchucks,whichsoundliketheword“chuck”.Whistlesandchirpsarelikethesoundsthatmanybirdsmake.Nowscientistshavetranslatedsomeoftheirsquirrel-speak.
Hare,aprofessorofzoologyattheUniversityofManilohainWinnipeg,andhisteammanagedtorecordsquirrels'alarmcalls.Theresearchersstudiedthesoundsandthenplayedthembackto60wildsquirrels,whichthescientistsapproachedindividuallywithavideorecordertocapture(抓拍)theirreponses.Somesquirrelsliftedtheirheadsupandbecame.Alert(警惕的).Creaturesthatweremorefrightenedsimplyranfortheirlivesanddivedintocaves.
"Ineffectthen,whistlesthatmixwithchuckssay'there'sanenemyofaveragethreatthat'shere',andwhistleswithoutchuckssay'there'sanenemyofseeminglyaveragethreataroundheresomewhere',whilepurechirpssay,'I'mhidingherebecausethere'sanimmediatedanger.'"Haretold.DiscoveryNews.
Hareandsomeotherresearchersbelievesuchsoundsarcpartofanadvancedlanguagethatdevelopsjustasallothercommunicationsystems.
Althoughsquirrelsrisktheirliveswhentheycallouttowarnothersofthreats,othersquirrelsmightadmirethisbehaviour,thusincreasinglythecaller’ssocialstatus,likehumanswholookuptoheroes.Hareaddedthatotheranimals,suchasbirds,probablyunderstandatleastsomesquirrellanguage,sincetheyalsomaybenefitfromthealarmcalls.
Infact,anotherCanadianstudyfoundthatdeep-voiced,black-cappedchick
adeeshavetheirownlanguagetoo.Accordingtocertainresearch,therearealotoftidingsinchickadees'calls,suchasdirectingfellows'activities,keepingincontactbetweenmates,andraisingalarms.
Whilechickadeesandotherbirdsareoftenwelcomedintogardensbyhomeowners,squirrelsarefrequentlyviewedaspests(害兽).Harewishesagreaterunderstandingofthecomplexsociallivesandcommunicationsystemsofsquirrelswillprovide“hopethathumanswillgainagreaterappreciationandstopdoingharmtotheseanimals”.
65.Thetextmainlytalksabout.
A.thestudyonthelanguageofsquirrels
B.thecomparisonbetweensquirrelsandchickadees
C.thecallingfortheprotectionofsquirrels
D.thewaysforsquirrelstoescapefromtheirenemies
66.Ifasquirrelisinaverydangeroussituation,itwouldprobablymake____.
A.whistleswithchucksB.purechirps
C.whistleswithoutchucksD.repeatedchucks
67.Theunderlinedword“tidings”inpardgmph6probablymeans____.
A.difficultiesB.poisesC.messagesD.languages
68.Whatcanbelearnedfromthistext?
A.Squirrelscommunicatewithcachotherashumansdo.
B.Somesquirrelsunderstandtherecordedalarmcalls.
C.Otheranimalsalsowellunderstandthelanguageofsquirrels.
D.Birdssuchaschickadeesdon’thavetheirownlanguage.
(B)
Wherevershegoes,Mollyleaveshermark.Withoutsayingaword,shespeakstopeoplewithher