舞阳一高月考.docx

舞阳一高月考.docx

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舞阳一高月考

舞阳一高高一年级月考

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分，考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：

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第

卷（共70分）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

AGoodHearttoLeanon

WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasunhappytobeseenwithmyfather.Hewasdisabledandquiteshort.Heusedtowalktogetherwithmeandhishandwasonmyarmforbalance.Atthistime,peoplewouldlookatusstrangely.Iwasafraidtolookatothersbuthenevercares.

Itwasdifficulttocoordinateoursteps—hisslow,mineimpatient.Buteachtime,healwayssaid,“Yousetthepace.I'llfollowyou.”

Henevertalkedabouthimselfasadisabledmanandnordidheenvyotherpeople’sgoodfortuneorhealth.Whathelookedforinotherswasa“goodheart”—agoodheartinman.

NowthatIamolder,Ibelievethatisarightstandardtojudgepeople,eventhoughIstilldon’tknowexactlywhata“goodheart”is.ButIknowthetimeswhenIdon’thaveit.Unabletotakepartinmanyactivities,myfatherstilltriedtoparticipateinsomeway.WhenIplayedball,he“played”ittoo.WhenIjoinedtheNavy,he“joined”too.Heoftenintroducedme,saying“Thisismyson,butitisalsome,andIcouldhavedonethisifthingshadbeendifferent.”

Hehasbeengonemanyyears,butIamsosorryformyunwillingnesstowalkwithhim.InevertoldhimhowIregrettedit.IthinkofhimoftenwhenIcomplainaboutsmallaffairsandwhenIdon’thavea“goodheart”.Atsuchtimes,Iwanttoputmyhandonhisarmandsay,“Yousetthepace.I'lltrytofollowyou.”

21.Theauthorfeltunhappywalkingwithhisfatherbecause______.

A.hewaspitifulforhisfather’sdisability

B.itwaseasyforthemtowalktogether

C.hedidn’twantotherstoknowhehadadisabledfather

D.hisfatheroftenblamedhim

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coordinate”mean?

A.协调B.行走C.抚平D.暂停

23.Accordingtothelastparagraph,bysaying“Yousetthepace.Iwilltrytofollowyou.”theauthormeansthat______.

A.hisfatherdidn’tparticipateinanyactivities

B.hewillfollowfather’sstandardsofbeingagoodman

C.heisgladtowalkonhisown

D.hestillcaresmoreabouttheappearance

B

BEIJING,Feb.26（ChinaDaily）--Asthesmogorangewarningcontinues,touristattractionsinBeijingareexperiencingasignificantdecline（下降）invisitornumber.

AnewreportlaunchedbyBeijingauthoritiesonthemorningofFebruary24indicatesthattheconcentrationofPM2.5hasrisen,withnosignofdecreasing;theorangewarningwillstillbeineffect,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.

AccordingtodatareleasedbytheBeijingTourismWebsite,by2:

00pm,February24,populartouristattractionsincludingTheGreatWallandPalaceMuseumhadbeenaffectedbythesmogintermsoftouristnumbers.

AsforthePalaceMuseum,thenumberofvisitorswasonly11,200thatday,farfromthefigureof40,000,whichisthedailyaveragenumberofvisitorsitnormallyreceives.

TherewereafewvisitorsinBeihaiParkonthemorningofFebruary24,andtwovisitorsfromHebeiprovinceplannedtoendtheirmorningtourearlierthanscheduledbecauseofthesmog.Oneofthemsaid,“Thevisibilityissopoorthatwecan’ttakegoodphotos,orevenseeclearly.We’dbetterleaveearly.”

Inresponsetoworseningairconditions,travelagencieshavealsotakensomemeasurestoavoidafurtherdeclineintouristnumbers.AnemployeewithChinaYouthTravelService,WangTao,saidtheagencywillinformtouristsoftheweatherconditionsattheirdestinations.AtourguidewithChinaTravelServicealsotoldthemediathatitwasatourguide’sdutytoinformforeignvisitorsofthesmogconditionsinBeijing,andtheagencywillprovidefreefacemaskstothoseinneed.Buteffortstodosomerelytreatthesymptomratherthanthediseaseitself,becausetherootcauseisairpollution.Chinawillintroducevariousemergencyresponsesandlong-termmeasuresagainstairpollution.Officialsandexpertscalledforcombinedeffortsbygovernments,industriesandthepublictocooperatemoreefficientlyandtojointlysolvetheproblem.

24.Inthefollowingstatements,whichoneisNOTTRUE?

A.BoththeGreatWallandPalaceMuseumhadbeenaffectedbythesmog.

B.ThetourisminBeijingwasinfluencedbythehazyweather.

C.AccordingtothedatareleasedbytheBeijingTourismWebsite,wecanknowtheinformation.

D.TheconcentrationofPM2.5hasrisen,butitwilldecreasesoon.

25.Accordingtothepassage,iftheweatherisfine,howmanyvisitorswillthePalaceMuseumreceiveinaweek?

A.About11,200.B.About280,000.

C.About40,000.D.About78,400.

26.Themosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblemofairpollutionisto_______.

A.unitethepowerofgovernments,industriesandthepublic

B.takesomemeasuresoftreatingthesymptommerely

C.providefreefacemaskstothoseinneed

D.informtouristsoftheweatherconditionsattheirdestinations

27.Whatdoestheauthormostprobablymeanbysaying“effortstodosomerelytreatthesymptomratherthanthediseaseitself”inthelastparagraph?

A.Theseeffortscouldtreatthesymptomandthedisease.

B.Treatingthesymptomismoreimportantthanthedisease.

C.Theseeffortsarenotenoughtosolvetheproblemthoroughly.

D.Theseeffortscouldn’ttreatthedisease,sotheyareunnecessary.

C

Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?

Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisrelativelyashortperiodoftime,sowemaysupposethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity（容量）.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andfinallyweshallneedourbrainsmoreandmore,andfinallyweshallneedlargerones!

Thisislikelytobringaphysicalchangetoo:

thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoverlongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

Butwhatabouthair?

Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.

Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!

Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.

28.Whatservesastheevidence（证据）thatmanischanging?

A.Manhasgotstrongereyesnowthanheeverhad.

B.Man’shairisgettingthinnerandthinner.

C.Man’sarmsandlegshavebecomelighterandweaker.

D.Manhasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years.

29.Thechangeinman’ssizeoftheforeheadisprobablybecause__________.

A.hemakesuseofonly20%ofthebrain’scapacity

B.hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturies

C.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson

D.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowinduetime

30.Itisimpliedthat__________.

A.humanbeingswillbecomelessattractiveinthefuture

B.bodyorganswillbecomepooreriftheyarenotusedoften

C.humanbeingshopeforachangeinthefuturelife

D.futurelifeisalwayspredictable

31.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat__________.

A.Man’slifewillbedifferentinthefuture

B.Futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromus

C.Manisgrowingtalleranduglierastimepasses

D.Man’sorgans’functionswillchange

D

Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.I

wasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.

ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.

"Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfin

dandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes（条纹）ofcolorsacrossthepavement（人行道）.Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwaswonderful!

Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.

Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesgl