单元检测三.docx

单元检测三.docx

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单元检测三

单元检测（三）

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

StacyhadrecentlymovedfromNewYorkCitytoStoneybrook，Connecticut.Itwas__1__forhertomakenewfriendsbutshefinallyhadthreewhenshejoinedtheBabysittersClubto__2__littlechildrenwhoseparentswerebusy.Claudia，KristyandMarywereinherclassatschoolandalsotheother__3__oftheclub.Thegirlsmetatfiveo’clockonFridaysandwaitedforthephonetoring.Sofartheyhadbeenbusy，inspiteofthefactthattheycouldn’tstayoutlateandwereunder13.__4__，thegirls’worldwasinvaded（侵犯）byasecondgroupcallingthemselvestheBabysittersAgency.Theywereolderandthegroupalsoincludedafewboys.TheBabysittersClubtriedtothinkofwaysto__5__withtheoldergroup.Theycouldcleanandworkforlessmoney，however，they__6__itwouldbedifficulttocompete.Theshockwasevengreaterthantheyhad__7__whenmostoftheirbestcustomersstartedtocallthenewgroup.They__8__togetonlyafewjobs.

Totryanew__9__Kristyrecruited（招收）afewolderkidswhotoldtheclubtheydidn’twanttosharetheirmoneywiththeothergroup.Theclub__10__onlytooquicklythattheseoldergirlsjoinedonlyasspiesanddidn’t__11__fortheirjobassignments（分派）．Thus，moreparentswere__12__withtheclub.

Finally，thegirlsrealizedthatthe__13__intheothergroupwerenotgoodbabysitters.Theywatchedtelevision，talkedonthephoneandinvitedboyfriendstothehouse__14__theyweresitting.Whenthechildrenofthefamiliesstartedto__15__，andanearaccidentalmostoccurred，theclubwenttotheparentstotellthemwhatwashappening.

1．A.activeB．thoughtful

C．easyD．hard

2．A.takecareofB．runinto

C．gothroughD．takeadvantageof

3．A.childrenB．members

C．circlesD．players

4．A.ThereforeB．Suddenly

C．RegularlyD．Unwillingly

5．A.competeB．fight

C．doD．meet

6．A.heardB．knew

C．promisedD．shot

7．A.damagedB．caught

C．expectedD．forced

8．A.hopedB．liked

C．refusedD．seemed

9．A.chanceB．possibility

C．powerD．policy

10．A.putdownB．paidoff

C．foundoutD．comethrough

11．A.checkupB．endup

C．lookupD．showup

12．A.satisfiedB．unhappy

C．curiousD．helpful

13．A.kidsB．adults

C．systemsD．situations

14．A.thatB．when

C．whereD．how

15．A.blowB．complain

C．appreciateD．spread

第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Itwasawintermorning，justbeforeChristmas，whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars，myhusband，Trevor，hadtoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onhis16.________（arrive），heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoor17.________usual.After10hoursoflabor，hereturnedtofindhisbikegone,18.________wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork，andalsothebikewasused19.________（get）groceries，savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancefrom20.________welive.

IwassosadthatIwrotetothenewspaperandtold21.________ourstory.Shortlyafterthat，severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike，andthencalledmyhusbandtofetchit.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoand22.________hisjob.Itreallyis23.______honorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.

Peoplesaythatasmilecan24.________（pass）fromonepersontoanother，butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseit25.________（strong）ourfaithinhumanity.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe，too，cansharewithothers.

Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节　阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Mr.BeanisaninternationallyrecognizedcomedycharacteronTVandinfilms.Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations，whichgreatlyamusesaudiencesregardlessoftheirnationalitiesorculture.Thehumourisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguage，whichisuniversal.

OneofmyfavouriteshowsisthatMr.Beanhasamealinafancyrestaurant.Afterbeingseatedathistable，Mr.Beantakesoutacard，writesafewwordsonit，seals（密封）itinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.Afteramoment，helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised，asifhedidnotknowitwasthere.Heopensittofindabirthdaycardanddelightedlyputsitonthetableforeveryonetosee.

Whenhelooksatthemenu，anastonishedlookswiftlyappearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyoutofhiswallet，countsitandputsitinasaucer（茶托）．Hethenlooksfromthemenutothemoneywithconcernuntilhefindsonethingthatmakeshimsmile.Thenheordersadishcalled“steaktartare”．Whenthedisharrives，heisshockedtodiscoverthat“steaktartare”isactuallyrawhamburger.Hemakesanattempttoeatit，butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting.Hecannothidehisfeelings，exceptwhenthewaiterasksifeverythingisallright.Whenthishappens，hesmilesandnods，indicatingthateverythingisfine.Whenthewaiterisnotlooking，however，hebusieshimselfhidingtherawmeatanywherehecanreach—thesugarbowl，thetinyflowervase，insideabun（小圆面包）andunderaplate.Hebecomessodesperateintheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!

IliketowatchMr.BeanonTV，butIwouldn’tliketomeetsomeonelikehiminreallifeandIcertainlywouldn’tliketohavedinnerwithhim!

26．FromthepassageweknowMr.Beanis________.

A．famousfordirectingfilms

B．famousforhisspokenEnglish

C．wellknownformakingfilms

D．knownforhisbodylanguageandamusementinhiscomedies

27．WhyisMr.Beanfamousallovertheworld?

A．Heofteneatsinspecialrestaurants.

B．Heentertainstheaudiencefromdifferentcountries.

C．HeonlyactsonTV.

D．Heactsonbodylanguageandspokenlanguage.

28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusting”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A．tastingdeliciousB．smellinggood

C．feelingsickD．lookingfine

29．WhydidMr.Beanpretendtosmileinfrontofthewaiter?

A．Hedidn’twantthewaiterembarrassed.

B．Hewasinlowspirit.

C．Helikestoexpresshimselfintheoppositeway.

D．Hethoughtthewaiterenjoyingsmiling.

30．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．Mr.Bean—ATopHumourActor

B．RawHamburgerTastesDisgusting

C．BeingManneredinaRestaurant

D．HowtoPretendtoLikeSomethingBoring

B

Howtoeathealthfullycanbeespeciallycomplexforworkingwomenwhooftenhaveneitherthedesirenorthetimetocookforthemselves（orforanyoneelse）．Registereddietitian（营养专家）BarharaMorrisseysuggeststhatafewsimplerulescanhelp.

“Gofornutrientdensefoods，”shesuggests，“foodsthatcontainamultipleofnutrients.Forexample，selectwholewheatbreadasabreakfastfood，ratherthancoffeecake.Ordrinkorangejuiceratherthanorangedrink，whichcontainsonlyasmallpercentageofrealjuice—therestislargelycoloredsugarwater.Youjustcan’tcomparethevalueofthesefoods，andthenutrient－denseonesaresosuperior，”sheemphasizes.

Morrisseybelievesthatvarietyisnotonlythespiceoflife—it’sthefoundationofahealthfuldiet.Dietswhicharebasedononeortwofoodsarenotonlyvirtuallyimpossibletokeepupthestrength，theycanbeveryharmful，shesays，becausenutrientsaren’tsuppliedinsufficientamountsorbalance.

AccordingtoMorrissey，tryingtofindadietthatcancureyourillnesses，ormakeyousuperwomanisafruitlesssearch.Aswomen，manyofusaretooconcernedwithstayingthin，shesays，andwebelievethatvitaminsaresomekindofmagiccuretoreplacefood.

“Weneedcarbohydrates，proteinandfat—theyarelikethewoodinthefireplace.Thevitaminsandmineralsarelikethematch，thespark，forthefuel，”sheexplains.“Weneedthemall，butinaverydifferentproportions.Andifthefuelisn’tthere，thesparkisuseless.”

31．Fromtheparagraphweknowthatworkingwomen________.

A．thinkcookingisespeciallycomplicated

B．donotsharethesameviewswithregistereddietitians

C．arebusyandnotinterestedincooking

D．arelikelytoeathealthfully

32．Orangejuiceisdifferentfromorangedrinkinthat________.

A．itcontainsonlyasmallpercentageofrealjuice

B．itisnatural，nutritiousandpreparedfromrealoranges

C．itislargelyorange－coloredsugarwater

D．itproducesnothingbutcalories

33．InParagraph4，“afruitlesssearch”means________.

A．aneffortwithnoresults

B．asearchforadietwithoutfruits

C．aresearchonfruitlessdiet

D．adietservingasmedicine

34．Manywomentakeitforgranted，accordingtothepassagethat________.

A．abalanceddietcanresultinbeingfat

B．stayingthinandhealthyarebothpossible

C．lackofvarietyindietsleadstostayingthin

D．vitaminsaresomekindofsubstitutionsforfood

35．Bysaying“ifthefuelisn’tthere，thesparkisuseless”，theauthormeans________.

A．carbohydrates，proteinandfatareenoughtosupportahumanlife

B．vitaminsandmineralsarevirtuallyofnovalue

C．carbohydrates，proteinandfatareasimportantasvitaminsandminerals

D．withoutcarbohydrates，proteinandfat，vitaminsandmineralsareofnouse

C

Itiscommontoconsiderlearningassomethingthattakesplaceinschool，butmuchofhumanlearningoccursoutsidetheclassroom，evenfrombirthandpeoplecontinuetolearnthroughouttheirlives.

Evenbeforetheyenterschool，youngchildrenlearntowalk，totalkandtousetheirhandstousetoys，food，andotherobjects.Theyusealloftheirsensestolearnaboutthesights，sounds，tastesandsmellsintheirenvironments.Theylearnhowtocommunicatewith