高考英语名校试题汇编8.docx
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高考英语名校试题汇编8
高考英语名校试题汇编8
英语试卷
2006.1
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.
第I卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.specialA.shallowB.officerC.choiceD.trousers
2.MathematicsA.recycleB.respectC.messageD.package
3.shoulderA.louderB.pronounceC.lonelyD.Europe
4.increaseA.desertB.designC.wiseD.promise
5.parentA.spearB.wearC.carryD.patient
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.—Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?
—thecollegeentranceexaminations.
A.TomakepreparationsforB.Preparingmyselffor
C.TopreparemyselfforD.Myselfpreparing
7.Hardlythephonewhenanothercallcamein.
A.hehadhungupB.didhehangupC.hadhebeenhangingupD.hadhehungup
8.Ittakesyearsofpracticetogaintheskillofexpert.
A.不填;anB.a;theC.不填;不填D.不填;a
9.—CouldyougivemybestwishestoMary?
—Sure.IwillIseeher.
A.suddenlyB.directlyC.probablyD.fortunately
10.Theymissedthebeginningofthemovie;theyenjoyedit,.
A.althoughB.butC.thoughD.too
11.—Isthereanynewsaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
—Iregretyouthatwehavechosensomeoneelseforthejob.
A.tellingB.tellC.totellD.told
12.Asisnatural,amanasoldashebeveryforgetful.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would
13.Hisfriendsofferedtothenexttimehewasintownsothathecouldn’thavetopayforahotel.
A.placehiminB.puthimupC.backhimupD.turnhimout
14.Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen.SoPetermadefromsomewoodwehad.
A.itB.oneC.himselfD.another
15.Onthetableshefoundapieceofpapersomepuzzlingsecretcodes.
A.whichwaswrittenycyB.thatwaswritten
C.onwhichwerewrittenD.onthatwaswritten
16.Thereisnearlyfivethousanddollarsofgoodsintheshop.
A.worthB.priceC.valueD.prize
17.Weapleasantjourneybutfortherain.
A.wouldhaveB.willhaveC.hadhadD.wouldhavehad
18.WehaveintheBeijingEveningNewspaperforayoungsecretarybutwehaven’tmetanyresponsetillnow.
A.advisedB.publishedC.advertisedD.announced
19.—Ifthetraffichadn’tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.
—Whatapity!
Tinaheretoseeyou.
A.isB.wasC.wouldbeD.hasbeen
20.—It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.
—.
A.Yes,takeiteasyB.Well,itjustdepends
C.Ok,justincaseD.Allright,you’rewelcome
第三节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
Thepurposeofaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate21thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave22.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout23outanynecessaryfact.
Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin24thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost25towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications(条件),yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.26thefirstfewsentencesfailto27thereader’sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe28atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot29yourownneedordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour30intoday’spaper”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacareful31ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives32yourproductandwhytheylikeit”.
Tryto33generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow34.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask:
“WhatcanI35inaletter?
Employerswantexperience,which,naturally,no36has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis37.
Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.38aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent39istoenclose(内附)astamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit40forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.
21.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.obviouslyD.easily
22.A.foundB.doneC.knownD.heard
23.A.sendingB.takingC.leavingD.picking
24.A.brainB.sightC.orderD.mind
25.A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.able
26.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.AsD.If
27.A.payB.winC.showD.fix
28.A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read
29.A.toB.forC.intoD.from
30.A.advertisementB.reportC.articleD.introduction
31.A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion
32.A.changeB.makeC.sellD.use
33.A.avoidB.rememberC.protectD.gain
34.A.losingB.applyingC.preparingD.fitting
35.A.offerB.supplyC.meanD.provide
36.A.workerB.beginnerC.ownerD.manager
37.A.successB.developmentC.practiceD.experience
38.A.MakeB.AskC.StateD.Get
39.A.resultB.decisionC.promiseD.idea
40.A.happierB.easierC.cheaperD.safer
第二部分:
阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.
Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary(暂时的).Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation——forexample,afamilyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(长期的)lonelinessusuallylastsmoretwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.
Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:
theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormal,healthypartoflife,chroniclonelinesscanbeaverysad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.
41.Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?
A.Talktofriends.YCYB.Justignoreit.
C.Gotoseeadoctor.D.Askyourteachersforguidance.
42.“It”inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphrefersto.
A.temporarylonelinessB.situationalloneliness
C.anewplaceD.sleeplessness
43.Fromthepassagewecanseethat.
A.oneproblemoflonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts
B.wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons
C.lonelypeopledon’thavemanysocialproblems
D.peoplewithtemporarylonelinessdon’thavemanyfriends
44.Whydopsychologistswanttohelpchronicallylonelypeople?
A.Chroniclonelinesscancausefamilyproblems.
B.Chroniclonelinesscancauseseriousillness.
C.Chroniclonelinesscannotbeovercome.
D.Suchpeopleareharmfultosociety.
45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThreekindsoflonelinessB.LonelinessandDiseases
C.LonelinessandSocialContactsD.ChronicLoneliness
B
TheEnglish,suchasarace,areverydifferentfromallothernationalities,includingtheirclosestneighbors,theFrench,BelgiansandDutch.ItisclaimedthatlivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.Whateverthereasonsare,itmaybefairlystatedthattheEnglishmanhasdevelopedmanyattitudesandhabitswhichdistinguishhimfromothernationalities.
Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedpersonwhoisfullyrelaxedonlyamongpeoleheknowswell.Inthepresenceofstrangersofforeignersheoftenseemsembarrassed.Youhaveonlytoseeacitytrainanymorningoreveningtoseethetruthofthis.Serious-lookingbusinessmenandwomensitreadingtheirnewspapersorhavingalightsleepinacorner,noonespeaks.Infact,todosowouldseemmostunusual.AnEnglishman,pretendingtobegivingadvicetooverseasvisitors,oncesuggested,“onenteringarailwaycarriageshakehandswithallthepassengers”.Needlesstosay,hewasnotbeingserious.Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehaviorwhich,ifbroken,makesthepersonimmediatelysuspect.
Inmanypartsoftheworlditisquitenormaltoshowopenlyextremesofenthusiasm,emotion,excitement,etc.TheEnglishmanissomewhatdifferent.Ofcourse,anEnglishmanfeelsonlessdeeplythananyothernationality,buthetendstodisplayhisfeelingsfarless.Thisisreflectedinhisuseoflanguage.Imagineamancommentingonthegreatbeautyofayounggirl.Whereasamoreemotionalmanmightdescribeheras“anexcellentjewel”,“extremelybeautiful”,“precious”,theEnglishmanwillflatlystate“Um,sheisallright.”
46.FromthepassagepeoplecaninferthattheEnglisharedifferentfromothernationalitiesmainlyin.
A.mannersB.character
C.theprincipleofbehaviorD.allaspects
47.Ifonedoesn’twanttobesuspectedinpublic,hehadbetter.
A.behaverelaxedB.shakehandswithallthepeoplehemeets
C.talkwithothersD.keepquiet
48.Accordingtothepassage,theEnglishman.
A.haslessfeelingsthanothernationalities
B.hasemotionsasdeepasanyothernationality
C.expressesemotionbyuseofhislanguage
D.likestohaveajokewithforeignvisitors
49.AnEnglishman’s