国际贸易实务试题卷A卷英文与答案解析.docx

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国际贸易实务试题卷A卷英文与答案解析.docx

国际贸易实务试题卷A卷英文与答案解析

广东外语外贸大学国际经济贸易学院

《国际贸易实务》2009-2010学年第二学期期末考试试卷(A卷)

考核对象:

金融081、082、083、084班

保险081、082班

考试时间:

2小时

班级:

_______学号:

________姓名:

_________成绩:

________

Ⅰ.PutTfortrueorFforfalseinthecorrespondingblanksonyouranswersheet.(20%)

1.()AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,underFOBcontract,thebuyerhasnoobligationtocontractforinsuranceandpaytheinsurancepremium.

2.()AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,underCIFcontract,thesellermustprocuremarineinsurance,whileunderCFRcontract,itisacommonpracticethatthebuyercontractsforinsuranceandpaystheinsurancepremium.SoundertheCIFcontract,thegoodsareseller’sriskduringtheinternaitonalmarinetransport,whileundertheCFRcontract,itisthebuyerwhoshouldbeartheriskoflossofordamagetothegoodsduringtheinternaitonalmarinetransport.

3.()UnderCIFcontract,thesellerwouldbettershipthegoodsbeforethetimeofshipmentstipulatedinthecontractforfearofthelossoflatearrivalofthegoodstothebuyer.

4.()Whentheriskoflossofordamagetothegoodsistransferredfromthesellertothebuyer,allthechargesandobligationsofthisinternaionaltransactionwillbetransferredfromthesellertothebuyerimmediately.

5.()AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,underEXWcontract,thesellr’sobligationisminimum.

6.()Internationalcustomsandpracticeistheinternationalstandardwhichisofsomeguidingsignificancetointernationalbusiness.Soalltheinternationalbusinesspersonsshouldabidebytheinternationalcustomsandpractice.

7.()Inordertoavoiddisputes,weshouldtryourbesttousemuchmorekindsofmethodstostipulatethequalityofthegoodsintheinternationalcontract.

8.()AccordingtoCISG,ifthepackageofthegoodsisnotinacordancewiththetermsandconditionsofthecontract,thebuyercouldrejectthegoodsandlodgeclaims.

9.(T)Ifthegoodsaresoldbyweight,butthereisn’tanystipulationsaboutthemethodforcalculatingweightinthecontract,thenthepaymentforgoodsshouldbecalculatedaccordingtoitsnetweight.

10.()PartiallossordamageisnotrecoverablewithFPA.

11.()Inoceanmarineinsurance,generalaverageshouldbebornebythecarriertotally,whomay,uponpresentationofevidenceoftheloss,recoverthelossfromtheinsurancecompany.

12.()Demurrageisafineimposedonthechartererforthedelayintheloadingand/orunloadingofthegoods.

13.()OrderB/Lcanbetransferredwithendorsement.

14.()UncleanB/Lwillbeacceptedbythebuyerortheissuingbank.

15.()AB/L,RailWayBill,orAirWayBillcouldbenegotiatedortransferredbecauseallofthemaredocumentsoftitletothegoods.

16.()AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,underCIFcontract,thesellerhasnoobligationtogivethebuyerpromptshippingadviceafterthegoodsareshippedonboardthevessel,becausethesellerhasinsuredthegoodsforthebuyerbeforeshipment.

17.()AccordingtoUCP600,theissuingbankshallhaveamaximumoffivebankingdaysfollowingthedayofpresentationtodetermineifapresentationiscomplying.Whentheissuingbankdecidestorefusetohonour,itmustgiveasinglenoticetothateffecttothepresenter.

18.(T)AccordingtoUCP600,allthecreditsareirrevocableandtherebyconstituteadefiniteundertakingoftheissuingbanktohonouracomplyingpresentation.

19.()UnderD/P,theremittingbankandthecollectingbankoffertheircollectionservicewithdiscretionbuttheyusuallydon’tpromisetogetthesalesproceedsfortheseller.

20.()UnderD/A,thecollectingbankshouldberesponsibleforthegoods(inculdingtakeandstorethegoods,etc.)ifthebuyerdoesn’taccepttheseller’sdraft(s)anddocuments.

Ⅱ.Pleasechoosethebestanswerfromthefollowingchoicesofeachquestionandwritethemonyouranswersheet.(15%)

21.ThetermofFOBshouldbefollowedby()inainternationaltradecontract.

A.namedplaceoforiginB.namedportofshipment

C.namedportofdestinationD.namedplaceofdestination

22.AccordingtoUCP600,theconfirmingbankmustnegotiateand/orhonor()

A.iftheissuingbankagreestonegotiateand/orhonor

B.iftheapplicantagreestonegotiateand/orhonor

C.ifithasreceivedacomplyingpresentationfromthepresenter

D.ifthebeneficiaryhasshippedthestipulatedgoodsontime

23.Underdocumentarycollection,thedraftmustbe()

A.sightdraftB.timedraftC.banker’sdraftD.commercialdraft

24.AccordingtoCISG,theinternationalbusinesspersoncan()beforetheofferreachestheofferee.

A.withdrawhis/herofferB.revokehis/heroffer

C.withdrawhis/hercontractD.revokehis/hercontract

25.AccordingtoUCP600,underL/C,thepayerofthedraftis().

A.thebuyerB.theadvisingbank

C.thenegotiatingbankD.theissuingbank

26.IftheCIFvalueinainternationalcontractisUSD9000000,andthereisn’tanyspecialtermsandconditionsaboutinsurance,thenaccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,thesellercouldinsurethegoodsfor().

A.USD9000000againstFPAB.USD10000000againstWPA

C.USD9000000againstWPAD.USD9900000againstTPND

27.AccordingtoCISG,theacceptancecanbesubmitted()

A.inwrittenformB.orallyC.inwrittenformorbesentorally

28.Inthefollowingpaymentterms,()isthesafesttermtotheseller.

A.Paymentagainstdocuments,at30daysaftersight

B.PaymentbyT/T,at30daysafterarrivalofgoods

C.Paymentagainstdocuments,at30daysfromthedateofB/L

D.PaymentbyacceptanceL/C,at30daysaftersight

29.UnderCFRcontract,thegoodsaredamagedduringmarinetransportandthebuyersufferslossesestimatedatUSD1000duetonaturalcalamity,USD800duetofortuitousaccidents,andUSD2000duetoextraneousrisks.IfthebuyerhasinsuredthegoodsforUSD1000000againstWPAbeforeshiment,thentheinsurershouldpay()compensationtothebuyer.

A.USD3800B.USD1800C.USD3000D.USD2800

30.Inthefollowingstatementsaboutloadinganddischargingchargesincharterparty,()iscorrect.

A.F.I.meanstheshippershouldunloadthegoodsbyhimself.

B.F.O.meanstheshippershouldloadthegoodsbyhimself.

C.Thetimecharterpartyshouldn’tstipulatetermsaboutthesecharges.

D.Theship-ownerisn’tresponsibleforthesechargesintrampshipping.

31.Countersampleismadeby()whichcanhelpavoiddisputesoverthequalityofgoodsinthefuturetransaction.

A.thebuyerB.thesellerC.thecarrierD.theofferer

32.Themoreorlessclauseisaclausethatstipulatesthat().

A.thequantitydeliveredcanbemoreorlesswithin5percent.

B.thequantitydeliveredcanbemoreorlesswithin10percent

C.thequantitydeliveredcanbemoreorlesswithin3percent

D.thequantitydeliveredcanbemoreorlesswithincertainextent

33.Salesbydescriptionandillustrationisapplicableto()most.

A.wheatB.medicalapparatus

C.mineraloreD.ordinarystainlesssteelcup

34.Neutralpackingisadoptedto().

A.preventcorrosionbyacidsoralkali

B.breaktariffandnon-tariffbarriersofexportingcountries

C.breaktariffandnon-tariffbarriersofimportingcountries

D.A,BandCareallright

35.Merchantvesselscanbedividedintolinersandtramps,andtotheownerofcargo,()provedtobeamoreconvenientmeansofinternationalcargodistribution.

A.linersB.trampsC.noneofthem

Ⅲ.Calculation(Pleasewriteyouranswersonyouranswersheet,andtheresultsshouldberoundedofftotwodecimals.20%)

36.ACompanyinShenzhenquotesitsexportingprice,USD1000PerMetricTonFOBShenzhen,toaJapanesecompany.ButtheJapanesecompanyrequirestheexportertoofferCIFYokohamaprice(withthegoodsinsuredF.P.A.).IfthefreightfromShenzhentoYokohamaisUSD200perMetricTon,theinsuredamountis110%ofCIFvalueandthepremiumrateis1%ofF.P.A..

(1)PleasecalculatehowmuchthisexportingcompanyshouldofferCIFYokohamapriceperMetricTonwiththesameprofit.(8%)

(2)IftheJapanesecompanyrequirestheexportertoofferCIFC5%Yokohamaprice(withthegoodsinsuredF.P.A.).PleasecalculatehowmuchthisexportingcompanyshouldofferCIFC5%YokohamapriceperMetricTonwiththesameprofit.(4%)

(3)Iftheexportingquantityis100MetricTons,thedomesticpurchasingpriceofthesegoodsis6000RMBperMetricTon.Thedomestictotalcharges(includingallkindsofdomesticfeesandtaxes)are13000RMB.Andtheexporttaxrebateis3000RMBtotally.AndtheexchangerateisUSD1:

RMB6.8.Pleasecalculatetherateofprofitorlossofthisexporttransaction.(8%)

Ⅳ.CaseStudy(Pleasewriteyouranswersonyouranswersheet,10%)

37.

On15thMay,2010,achinesecompanyofferedtoafrenchcompany,“sell10000QingYanBrandbicycles,ArticleNo.171069,FOBShanghaiUSD100perset,shipmentduringJuly,2010.Subjectreplyhereonorbefore20thMay,2010.......”.

On17thMay,2010,thefrenchcompanyrepliedbyFAX,“weacceptyourofferdated15thMay,2010,butatthepriceofFOBShanghaiUSD80perset,shipmentduringOctober,2010.”

Thechinesecompanyhadn’trepliedtothefrenchcompanyandsoldtheirbicyclestoanotherforeigncompany.

However,on19thMay,2010,thefrenchcompanyrepliedbyFAXagain,“wecompletelyacceptyourofferdated15thMay,2010.”ThechinesecompanyrepliedtothefrenchcompanyatoncebyFAX,“wehavesoldthebicyclestoothers.Wewillofferyouinthefutureaspossibleaswecan.”

ButthefrenchcompanythoughtthatthecontracthasbeenconcludedandrequiredthechinesecompanytoshipthebicyclesduringJuly,2010atShanghaiport.

AccordingtoCISG,doyouthinktheabovetwocompanieshaveconculdedacontract

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