国际贸易实务试题卷A卷英文与答案解析.docx
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国际贸易实务试题卷A卷英文与答案解析
广东外语外贸大学国际经济贸易学院
《国际贸易实务》2009-2010学年第二学期期末考试试卷(A卷)
考核对象:
金融081、082、083、084班
保险081、082班
考试时间:
2小时
班级:
_______学号:
________姓名:
_________成绩:
________
Ⅰ.PutTfortrueorFforfalseinthecorrespondingblanksonyouranswersheet.(20%)
1.()AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,underFOBcontract,thebuyerhasnoobligationtocontractforinsuranceandpaytheinsurancepremium.
2.()AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,underCIFcontract,thesellermustprocuremarineinsurance,whileunderCFRcontract,itisacommonpracticethatthebuyercontractsforinsuranceandpaystheinsurancepremium.SoundertheCIFcontract,thegoodsareseller’sriskduringtheinternaitonalmarinetransport,whileundertheCFRcontract,itisthebuyerwhoshouldbeartheriskoflossofordamagetothegoodsduringtheinternaitonalmarinetransport.
3.()UnderCIFcontract,thesellerwouldbettershipthegoodsbeforethetimeofshipmentstipulatedinthecontractforfearofthelossoflatearrivalofthegoodstothebuyer.
4.()Whentheriskoflossofordamagetothegoodsistransferredfromthesellertothebuyer,allthechargesandobligationsofthisinternaionaltransactionwillbetransferredfromthesellertothebuyerimmediately.
5.()AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,underEXWcontract,thesellr’sobligationisminimum.
6.()Internationalcustomsandpracticeistheinternationalstandardwhichisofsomeguidingsignificancetointernationalbusiness.Soalltheinternationalbusinesspersonsshouldabidebytheinternationalcustomsandpractice.
7.()Inordertoavoiddisputes,weshouldtryourbesttousemuchmorekindsofmethodstostipulatethequalityofthegoodsintheinternationalcontract.
8.()AccordingtoCISG,ifthepackageofthegoodsisnotinacordancewiththetermsandconditionsofthecontract,thebuyercouldrejectthegoodsandlodgeclaims.
9.(T)Ifthegoodsaresoldbyweight,butthereisn’tanystipulationsaboutthemethodforcalculatingweightinthecontract,thenthepaymentforgoodsshouldbecalculatedaccordingtoitsnetweight.
10.()PartiallossordamageisnotrecoverablewithFPA.
11.()Inoceanmarineinsurance,generalaverageshouldbebornebythecarriertotally,whomay,uponpresentationofevidenceoftheloss,recoverthelossfromtheinsurancecompany.
12.()Demurrageisafineimposedonthechartererforthedelayintheloadingand/orunloadingofthegoods.
13.()OrderB/Lcanbetransferredwithendorsement.
14.()UncleanB/Lwillbeacceptedbythebuyerortheissuingbank.
15.()AB/L,RailWayBill,orAirWayBillcouldbenegotiatedortransferredbecauseallofthemaredocumentsoftitletothegoods.
16.()AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,underCIFcontract,thesellerhasnoobligationtogivethebuyerpromptshippingadviceafterthegoodsareshippedonboardthevessel,becausethesellerhasinsuredthegoodsforthebuyerbeforeshipment.
17.()AccordingtoUCP600,theissuingbankshallhaveamaximumoffivebankingdaysfollowingthedayofpresentationtodetermineifapresentationiscomplying.Whentheissuingbankdecidestorefusetohonour,itmustgiveasinglenoticetothateffecttothepresenter.
18.(T)AccordingtoUCP600,allthecreditsareirrevocableandtherebyconstituteadefiniteundertakingoftheissuingbanktohonouracomplyingpresentation.
19.()UnderD/P,theremittingbankandthecollectingbankoffertheircollectionservicewithdiscretionbuttheyusuallydon’tpromisetogetthesalesproceedsfortheseller.
20.()UnderD/A,thecollectingbankshouldberesponsibleforthegoods(inculdingtakeandstorethegoods,etc.)ifthebuyerdoesn’taccepttheseller’sdraft(s)anddocuments.
Ⅱ.Pleasechoosethebestanswerfromthefollowingchoicesofeachquestionandwritethemonyouranswersheet.(15%)
21.ThetermofFOBshouldbefollowedby()inainternationaltradecontract.
A.namedplaceoforiginB.namedportofshipment
C.namedportofdestinationD.namedplaceofdestination
22.AccordingtoUCP600,theconfirmingbankmustnegotiateand/orhonor()
A.iftheissuingbankagreestonegotiateand/orhonor
B.iftheapplicantagreestonegotiateand/orhonor
C.ifithasreceivedacomplyingpresentationfromthepresenter
D.ifthebeneficiaryhasshippedthestipulatedgoodsontime
23.Underdocumentarycollection,thedraftmustbe()
A.sightdraftB.timedraftC.banker’sdraftD.commercialdraft
24.AccordingtoCISG,theinternationalbusinesspersoncan()beforetheofferreachestheofferee.
A.withdrawhis/herofferB.revokehis/heroffer
C.withdrawhis/hercontractD.revokehis/hercontract
25.AccordingtoUCP600,underL/C,thepayerofthedraftis().
A.thebuyerB.theadvisingbank
C.thenegotiatingbankD.theissuingbank
26.IftheCIFvalueinainternationalcontractisUSD9000000,andthereisn’tanyspecialtermsandconditionsaboutinsurance,thenaccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,thesellercouldinsurethegoodsfor().
A.USD9000000againstFPAB.USD10000000againstWPA
C.USD9000000againstWPAD.USD9900000againstTPND
27.AccordingtoCISG,theacceptancecanbesubmitted()
A.inwrittenformB.orallyC.inwrittenformorbesentorally
28.Inthefollowingpaymentterms,()isthesafesttermtotheseller.
A.Paymentagainstdocuments,at30daysaftersight
B.PaymentbyT/T,at30daysafterarrivalofgoods
C.Paymentagainstdocuments,at30daysfromthedateofB/L
D.PaymentbyacceptanceL/C,at30daysaftersight
29.UnderCFRcontract,thegoodsaredamagedduringmarinetransportandthebuyersufferslossesestimatedatUSD1000duetonaturalcalamity,USD800duetofortuitousaccidents,andUSD2000duetoextraneousrisks.IfthebuyerhasinsuredthegoodsforUSD1000000againstWPAbeforeshiment,thentheinsurershouldpay()compensationtothebuyer.
A.USD3800B.USD1800C.USD3000D.USD2800
30.Inthefollowingstatementsaboutloadinganddischargingchargesincharterparty,()iscorrect.
A.F.I.meanstheshippershouldunloadthegoodsbyhimself.
B.F.O.meanstheshippershouldloadthegoodsbyhimself.
C.Thetimecharterpartyshouldn’tstipulatetermsaboutthesecharges.
D.Theship-ownerisn’tresponsibleforthesechargesintrampshipping.
31.Countersampleismadeby()whichcanhelpavoiddisputesoverthequalityofgoodsinthefuturetransaction.
A.thebuyerB.thesellerC.thecarrierD.theofferer
32.Themoreorlessclauseisaclausethatstipulatesthat().
A.thequantitydeliveredcanbemoreorlesswithin5percent.
B.thequantitydeliveredcanbemoreorlesswithin10percent
C.thequantitydeliveredcanbemoreorlesswithin3percent
D.thequantitydeliveredcanbemoreorlesswithincertainextent
33.Salesbydescriptionandillustrationisapplicableto()most.
A.wheatB.medicalapparatus
C.mineraloreD.ordinarystainlesssteelcup
34.Neutralpackingisadoptedto().
A.preventcorrosionbyacidsoralkali
B.breaktariffandnon-tariffbarriersofexportingcountries
C.breaktariffandnon-tariffbarriersofimportingcountries
D.A,BandCareallright
35.Merchantvesselscanbedividedintolinersandtramps,andtotheownerofcargo,()provedtobeamoreconvenientmeansofinternationalcargodistribution.
A.linersB.trampsC.noneofthem
Ⅲ.Calculation(Pleasewriteyouranswersonyouranswersheet,andtheresultsshouldberoundedofftotwodecimals.20%)
36.ACompanyinShenzhenquotesitsexportingprice,USD1000PerMetricTonFOBShenzhen,toaJapanesecompany.ButtheJapanesecompanyrequirestheexportertoofferCIFYokohamaprice(withthegoodsinsuredF.P.A.).IfthefreightfromShenzhentoYokohamaisUSD200perMetricTon,theinsuredamountis110%ofCIFvalueandthepremiumrateis1%ofF.P.A..
(1)PleasecalculatehowmuchthisexportingcompanyshouldofferCIFYokohamapriceperMetricTonwiththesameprofit.(8%)
(2)IftheJapanesecompanyrequirestheexportertoofferCIFC5%Yokohamaprice(withthegoodsinsuredF.P.A.).PleasecalculatehowmuchthisexportingcompanyshouldofferCIFC5%YokohamapriceperMetricTonwiththesameprofit.(4%)
(3)Iftheexportingquantityis100MetricTons,thedomesticpurchasingpriceofthesegoodsis6000RMBperMetricTon.Thedomestictotalcharges(includingallkindsofdomesticfeesandtaxes)are13000RMB.Andtheexporttaxrebateis3000RMBtotally.AndtheexchangerateisUSD1:
RMB6.8.Pleasecalculatetherateofprofitorlossofthisexporttransaction.(8%)
Ⅳ.CaseStudy(Pleasewriteyouranswersonyouranswersheet,10%)
37.
On15thMay,2010,achinesecompanyofferedtoafrenchcompany,“sell10000QingYanBrandbicycles,ArticleNo.171069,FOBShanghaiUSD100perset,shipmentduringJuly,2010.Subjectreplyhereonorbefore20thMay,2010.......”.
On17thMay,2010,thefrenchcompanyrepliedbyFAX,“weacceptyourofferdated15thMay,2010,butatthepriceofFOBShanghaiUSD80perset,shipmentduringOctober,2010.”
Thechinesecompanyhadn’trepliedtothefrenchcompanyandsoldtheirbicyclestoanotherforeigncompany.
However,on19thMay,2010,thefrenchcompanyrepliedbyFAXagain,“wecompletelyacceptyourofferdated15thMay,2010.”ThechinesecompanyrepliedtothefrenchcompanyatoncebyFAX,“wehavesoldthebicyclestoothers.Wewillofferyouinthefutureaspossibleaswecan.”
ButthefrenchcompanythoughtthatthecontracthasbeenconcludedandrequiredthechinesecompanytoshipthebicyclesduringJuly,2010atShanghaiport.
AccordingtoCISG,doyouthinktheabovetwocompanieshaveconculdedacontract