500题英语专业四级练习语法词汇.docx

500题英语专业四级练习语法词汇.docx

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500题英语专业四级练习语法词汇

英语专业四级练习（语法、词汇）500题

I．冠词

1.Anartgalleryis______room,where______worksofartareshown.

A.a,theB.the,/C.the,aD.a,/

2.Suddenly____firebrokeoutintheroomandeverythinginitwassoonon_______fine.

A./,aB.the,/C.a,/D./,the

3.Changchun,_______capitalofJilinProvince,isasimportant_______industrialcentreasShenyang.

A./,anB.the,aC.the,theD./,the

4.Heissuch_______selfishmanthathehasn't______leastconcernforothers.

A./,theB.a,/C.a,theD.the,a

5.Towards______evening______coldrainbegantofall.

A.the,aB./,theC./,aD.the,/

6.Baconandeggs_______commonSundaybreakfastinEngland.

A.isanB.aretheC.isaD.are

7.Mr.Macannotonlyplay______chessverywellbutalsoplay_______piano.

A./,/B.the,/C./,aD./,the

8.ProfessorJones,themanwhodiscovered_______newdrugthateveryoneistalkingabout,refusedtogive_________pressconference.

A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a

9.Hewastaken_____prisonerinthewarandspent______nexttwoyearsinaprisoner-of-warcampinthesouth.

A./,theB.the,aC.the,/D.the,the

10.______computerismoreessentialtoamodernbusinessthan________typewriter.

A.The,theB./,/C.A,theD.The,a

11.Theywereratherdisappointed________theresultofthetest.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

12.Wetriedtosettletheproblemwiththemassoonaspossible,buttheyseemedto________sincerity.

A.lackofB.bylackofC.lackinD.belackingin

13.Atanearlyageshealreadyshowedatalent______music.

A.inB.forC.onD.of

14.Ifeelratherdoubtful________theresultoftheexperiment.

A.aboutB.atC.withD.for

15.______theseverecold,tourismwas________fullswing.

A.Though,onB.Despite,onC.Though,inD.Despite,in

16.Passengersmayleavebulkyarticlesunderthestairs______theconductor'spermission.

A.atB.withC.onD.in

17.Youwon'tgetin_____theendoftheact.

A.tillB.atC.byD.in

18.Hesaidhewasindebtandaskedmeforaloan______$50.

A.onB.forC.withD.of

19.Whattremendousachievementswehavemade_______allfrontsinthepastfewyears!

A.inB.onC.atD.of

20.Johnisunfortunatelydevoid_______asenseofhumour.

A.withB.ofC.toD.from

21._____thesimplepleasureofflying,kiteshavebeenusedtoliftortowobjects.

A.BeyondB.BeneathC.WithoutD.Inviewof

22.Thedeclineofthemechanicalplayerpianoisattributedtothespread________pianomusic,butofallformsofmusicplayedbyphonograph,radio,andtelevision.

A.notB.nottoC.notonlytoD.notonlyof

23.Papermoneyprintedbybanksmustbeexchangedformetalmoney________demand.

A.withB.forC.byD.on

24.hehasalwaysgone_________strangehobbieslikecollectingbottletopsandinventingsecretcodes.

A.intoB.byC.inforD.through

25.Hecriticizedeverythingandeverybodyandevenran______hisfewfriends.

A.againstB.intoC.downD.over

26.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree______theycanbedeliberatelycontrolledandmodified.

A.towhichB.inwhichC.atwhichD.onwhich

27.______alasertooperate,stimulatedemissionmustpredominateoverabsorptionthroughoutthelasermedium.

A.OrderingtoB.FororderingC.InorderforD.Theorderof

28.Anincreaseinwagesisanincentive_______betterwork.

A.toB.inC.ofD.for

29.Wineandsongareappropriate________theoccasion.

A.atB.toC.onD.by

30.ThedeathofthePresidentisalossregretted______all.

A.toB.forC.atD.by

31.Heclimbedupintothetreeandpickedallthefruit_____reach.

A.atB.nearC.withinD.beyond

32.Theoldmaninvestedallhismoney_______achickenfarmandgotrich.

A.onB.intoC.inD.at

33.Hehadapproachedeveryfriendandacquaintanceforhelpinvain,andnowhewas_______hiswit'send.

A.atB.inC.outD.on

34.Thefishermengatheredabalone_______adepthofsevenfeet.

A.withB.withoutC.atD.within

35.Alllivingorganismsconstantlyabsorbcarbon14_______thisexistence.

A.outB.aboutC.aroundD.throughout

36.Lightcomesin_______thewindow.

A.byB.throughC.outofD.in

37.Theyoungworkerexpressedtheindignation_______beingdismissedwithoutanyreason.

A.forB.atC.toD.of

38.Sciencehasbrought________manychangesinourlife.

A.outB.intoC.aboutD.forward

39.______onetime,Manchester,NewHampshire,wasthehomeofthemostproductivecottonmillsintheworld.

A.OnB.AtC.ByD.To

40.Ifsomethingisout_______thequestion,itisimpossible.

A.ofB.toC.withD.in

41.Shewantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.

A.toB.withC.aboutD.upon

42.Hefeltitratherdifficulttomakeastand______theopinionofthemajority.

A.againstB.byC.toD.in

43.Whenmyauntlosthercatlastsummer,itturned______aweeklateratahouseinthenextvillage.

A.inB.outC.upD.over

44.Toourdelight,shequicklyadaptedherself_______thissituation.

A.withB.ofC.toD.into

45.Ifthereisspaceavailable,thedeadlineforapplying________anundergraduatecollegeorschoolmaybeextended.

A.inB.onC.forD.to

46.TheTVstationprobablywillbeback_______noearlierthanthisafternoonbecauseofdifficultiesinlocatingapart.

A.intheairB.ontheairC.inairD.totheair

47.Heisindifferent______hardshipsanddangers.

A.ofB.atC.inD.to

48.Youcan'tgo_______yourpromisenow;wearedependingonyou.

A.backofB.backonC.offwithD.outof

49.Iknewher______butIhaveneveractuallyspokentoher.

A.fromsightB.insightC.bysightD.onsight

50.Sugarisgood_______mostpeople,butharmful_________diabetics.

A.for,toB.to,forC.for,inD.to,with

51.Largelossesmayoccurfrominsuranceclaimsmadebypeople_______legalaction.

A.sinceB.throughC.toD.until

52.ProfessorThomasonspecialises______Americanliterature.

A.inB.aboutC.onD.concerning

53.Thepolicearelooking______themysteriousdisappearanceofawell-knownbanker.

A.overB.intoC.ontoD.through

54.Heisabadinfluence________thechildren.

A.onB.inC.withD.against

55.Itisnoteasytodistinguish______anAmericanandaCanadian.

A.amongB.betweenC.bothD.from

56.MsSimmsisverysensitive______criticism.

A.ofB.inC.toD.on

57.Itisanexception________therules.

A.ofB.inC.againstD.to

58.Shesolvedtheproblem_________astroke.

A.onB.ofC.atD.through

59.Deathalwaystakenus_________surprise,eventhoughweknowitisinevitable.

A.inB.outofC.byD.through

60.Theladyinsistsonherconstitutionalright_______apassportinhermaidenname.

A.onB.toC.intoD.that

连词

61.Adoctorbytraining_______hewas,heprovedhimselftobeagreaterwriter.

A.asB.thoughC.sinceD.if

62.______thestressofexaminationsisover,wecanallrelax.

A.WhileB.EventhoughC.ForD.Howthat

63.Itwillrain,_____thebarometerisfalling.

A.soB.forC.asD.since

64.Wewon'tencouragehimtodothat_______heisingoodhealth.

A.evenifB.incaseC.eventhoughD.when

65.Hisfatherhadpromisedtobuyhimacomputer______hebehavedhimself.

A.incaseB.whileC.afterD.provided

66.Theyclimbedtothetopofthehill_______theycouldgetabird's-eyeviewofthecity.

A.forfearthatB.inorderthatC.incaseD.asaresult

67.Youdon'thavetoworry_________wearehere.

A.whileB.evenifC.thoughD.until

68.Theteacherswhispered_______theyshoulddisturbthestudents.

A.inorderthatB.providedthatC.incaseD.withtheresultthat

69._______snobbishpeople______youdescribedaretobefoundeverywhere.

A.Such…likeB.So…likeC.Such…asD.So…as

70.Thedoctorsmusthavesparednopainstotreatthepatient_______hehasrecoveredfromhisseriousinjury.

A.butB.beforeC.forD.till

71.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,_______thebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyoninstinct.

A.whereasB.soC.unlessD.that

72.Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue_______properlyhandledandprotected.

A.ifB.hasC.andD.that

73.Researchintothedynamicsofstormsisdirectedtowardimprovingtheabilitytopredicttheseevents_____tominimizedamageandavoidlossoflife.

A.andthusB.soC.howeverD.because

74.______thelargeamountoftimedevotedtolisteningeveryday,mostcollegestudentsdonotlisteneffectively.

A.MoreoverB.NeverthelessC.DespiteD.Furthermore

75.TheSmithsonianInstitutionpreservesmorethansixty-fivemillionitemsofscientific,historical,orartisticinterest,______winningthepopulartitle"atticofthenation."

A.howeverB.thusC.andD.moreover

76.Thesecond-handcarPatrickboughtwasalmostnew;_____,itwasinexcellentcondition.

A.neverthelessB.howeverC.butD.besides

77.Larryhelpedmefinishmywork_______wasverykindofhim.

A.andthatB.sothatC.andthisD.which

78.NaturenotonlygavetheMiddleAtlanticregionfineharbors,______afirst-classsystemofinlandwaterways.

A.howeverendoweditonB.soendowingthison

C.thusendowingthisonD.butendoweditwith

79.Ihavelittledoubtabouthiscompetence;____heiswell-qualifiedforthejob.

A.althoughB.moreoverC.yetD.becau