高级英语第一册第课习题和答案.docx
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高级英语第一册第课习题和答案
《高级英语》第一册第1课习题和答案
ExercisesforLessonone
撰写人:
KittyNo.1
I.Multiple-choice
1.Itgrowslouderandmoreuntilyouroundacorner
andseeafairylandofdancingflashes,astheburnishedcoppercatchesthelightoflampsandbraziers.
A.distinct,innumerableB.clear,countless
C.distinct,numerableD.clear,innumerable
2.Ifhedoesguesscorrectly,hewillpricetheitemhigh,and__littleinthebargaining.
A.produce
B.resignC.surrender
D.yield
3.Theseller
makesapoint
protesting
thatthe
price
heischargingisdeprivinghim
allprofit.
A.of…from
B.from…ofC.
of…ofD.
from…
from
4.Theshop-keepersspeakinslow,measuredtones,andthe
buyers.
A.followsuitB.takesuitC.followsuitsD.take
suits
5.Motorsandbicyclesthreadedtheirwayamongthe
ofthepeopleenteringandleavingthemarket.
A.crowdB.throngsC.crowdD.crowds
6.Asyouapproachit,atinklingandbangingandclashing
beginstoimpingeyourear.
A.onB.toC.atD.against
7.Littledonkeyswithharmoniouslytinklingbells
amongthethrongsofpeople.
A.threadstheirwayB.threadtheirway
C.threadstheirwaysD.threadtheirways
8.Thetinofthestall-holderscryingtheirwares,…andof
purchasersarguingandbargainingiscontinuousandmakesyoudizzy.
A.would-beB.will-beC.shall-beD.could-be
9.Theshop-ownerinstructs,andsometimeswitha
hammerhimself.
A.takesahandB.takeshandsC.takeshandD.takestwohands
10.Thepoleisattachedtheoneendanupright
post,andtheotherendablind-foldedcamel.
A.at…at,at…atB.to…at,to…atC.at…to,
at…toD.to…at,to…at
11.Everyhereandthere,adoorwaygivesasunlit
courtyard.
A.aglanceofB.aglimpseofC.astareofD.
asurveyof
12.ThebossaskedmeifIwouldtotakethenewmission.
A.considerB.acceptC.approveD.
agree
13.Hewasaskedtoaccountthelossofthemarketin
Shanghai.
A.forB.ofC.onD.about
14.Wealwaysoursuccesstoourparents,teachersand
colleagues.
A.obligeB.contributeC.delicateD.
attribute
15.Inmostpublicplaces,smokingisnot.
A.letB.legalC.allowedD.promised
16.ThearchitectureofGothicstylereferstoan
architecturalstyleprevalentinEuropefromthe
12ththroughthe15thcentury.
A.easternB.eastC.eastlyD.western
17.liesintheMiddleEast.
A.MongoliaB.IndiaC.LebanonD.
Thailand
18.Theboulevardwascrammedwithgay,laughing.
A.crowdsB.throngsC.peopleD.men
19.WineisoneofthemanythatFrancesells
abroad.
A.commoditiesB.merchandiseC.goodsD.wares
20.Everynight,whenmyheadtouchesthepillows,Ifeltawaveof.
A.dizzyB.dizzyingC.dizzinessD.dizzies
II.Writeoutthenewwordsandphrasesintheblanksaccordingtothemeanings:
1．（）amarketorstreetofshopsandstalls市场,集
市
3．（
）havingmusicaltonescombinedtogiveapleasing
effect;consonant（音调）和谐的,
悦耳的
4．（
）thatcanbeconceived,imagined
可想象的,想得
到的
5．（
）aloud,continuousnoise喧闹声,
嘈杂声
6．（
）
（ofasound）madesofterthanisusual（声音）减
弱的
7．（
）
suggestiveofthegraveorburial;
dismal;gloomy
坟墓般的;阴森森的
8．（
）
互助会,协会
9．（
）
支架,脚手台架,搁凳
10．
（）strike,hitordash;haveaneffect
撞击,冲击;
对……有影响
11．
（）
火盆;火钵
12．
（）（
单复同）风箱
13．
（）
complex;fullofelaboratedetail
错综复杂的;精
心制作的
14．
（）
strangeordifferentinawaythat
isstrikingor
fascinating奇异的;异常迷人的
15．
（）involvinggreatexpense;costly;lavish
豪华的;
奢侈的;昂贵的
16．（）aconfusing,intricatenetworkofwindingpathways
迷津;迷宫
17．（）feelingorexpressingdisdain;scornfulandaloof;proud轻视的;蔑视的
19．（）theseedofflax亚麻籽
20．（）
likelytofallintopieces;shaky要倒塌似的;摇
摇欲坠的
21．（）makesmallorinsignificant;makeseemsmallincomparison使矮小,使显得矮小,使无足轻重
22．（）movingoractingquicklyandlightly灵活的,敏
捷的
23．（）大梁
24．（）aslow,smallflow细流,涓流
25．（）floworleakoutslowly,asthroughverysmallholes渗出;慢慢地流
III．Paraphrase:
1.Asyouapproachit,atinklingandbangingandclashing
beginstoimpingeonyourear.
2.Thesellermakesapointofprotestingthatthepricehe
ischargingisdeprivinghimofallprofit.
3.Theredofthelivecoalsglowsbrightandthendimsrhythmicallytothestrokesofthebellows.
IV.Pointoutthefiguresofspeechusedineachsentence.
1.Boysandgirls,tumblinginthestreetsandplaying,weremovingjewels.（）
2.Itisavast,sombercavernofaroom.（）
3.Thepenismightierthanthesword.（）
4.Asyouapproachit,atinklingandbangingandclashing
）
nightontheproject.
beginstoimpingeonyourear.（
5.Wespentasleepless
（）
7.Theburnishedcoppercatchesthelightofinnumerouslampsandbraziers.（）
V.Proofreading
1.Theroadwayisnarrowedeveryafewyardsbylittlestalls.
2.Shopkeepersdealingwiththesamekindofgoodsdonot
scatterthemselvesoverthebazaar.
3.Desksintheclassroomarearrangedatintervalof10feet.
4.Collegestudentscouldbewellpreparedforindependent
thinkingshouldbelessemphasisongradesinhighschool.
5.Hebelievesthathisnationshouldcommititselftoachievethegoal,beforethedecadeisout,oflandingamanonthemoon.
VI.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.
她会尽力帮助你。
（asfaras）
3.现代大城市各种形状的建筑物应有尽有。
（conceivable）
4.欢呼声在远处渐渐消失了。
（fadeaway）
5.去北京的旅游者认为有必要参观长城。
（makeapointofdoing
sth）
6.如果店主猜到你想那样东西，她就会漫天要价。
（price,v.）
VII.Cloze
Directions:
completetheblanksinthefollowingpassageby
choosingtherightwordfromthelist.Makesure
thewordyoufillisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallycorrect.
ageascontinuousdonkey-boyfootharmoniouskind
shadowsuchtakethronginchmakevarietysimultaneous
TheMiddleEasternbazaaryoubackhundreds-even
thousands-ofyears.TheoneIamthinkingofparticularlyis
enteredbyaGothicarchedgatewayofdstone.Youpassfromtheheatandglareofabig,opensquare
intoacool,darkcavernwhichextends_3farasthe
eyecansee,losingitselfinthe4distanee.Little
donkeyswith
5tinkling
bells
thread
their
way
amongthe
6ofpeople
entering
and
leaving
the
bazaar.Theroadwayisabouttwelve
7
wide,
butit
isnarrowedeveryfewyardsbylittlestallswheregoodsof
everyconceivable_8_aresold.Thedinofthe
stall-holderscryingtheirwares,of9andporters
clearingawayforthemselvesbyshoutingvigorously,andof
would-bepurchasersarguingandbargainingis
10andmakesyoudizzy.
KeystotheexercisesforLessonone
1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.
A10.C11.B12.D13.A14.D15.C16.D
17.C18.A19.A20.C
II.
1.bazaar2.shadowy3.harmonious4.conceivable5.
din6.muted7.sepulchral8.guild9.
trestle10.impinge11.brazier12.bellows13.intricate14.exotic15.sumptuous16.maze
17.disdainful18.bale19.linseed20.ramshackle
21.dwarf22.nimble23.girder24.trickle25.ooze26.runnel27.taut
III．
1.Asyougetclosetotheplace,asuccessionoflight,
ringingsoundsaswellasothernoisesbegintostrikeyourear.
2.Thesellerthinksitnecessaryforhimtodeclarethatthepriceheisaskingmakesitimpossibleforhimtogainanyprofit.
3.Thelightoftheburningcoalbecomesalternatelybright
anddimasthecoalsburnanddiedown,burnagain,along
withtherepeatedmovementsofthebellows.
IV.
1.metaphor2.metaphor3.metonymy4.onomatopoeia
5.transferredepithet6.personification7.hyperbole
V.
1.everyafew—everyfew2.with—in3.interval
—intervals
4.well—better5.achieve—achieving
VI.
1.Hewillhelpyouasfarashecan.
2.Somedonkeysarethreadingtheirwayamongthethrongsofpeople.
3.Inthemodernbigcities,wecanseebuildingsofeveryconceivableshape.
4.Thesoundofthecheeringfadedawayinthedistance.
5.TouriststoBeijingmakeapointofvisitingtheGreat
Wall.
6.Iftheshopkeeperguessescorrectlywhatyouwanttobuy,
hewillpricetheitemhigh.
VII.
1.takes2.aged3.as4.shadowy5.harmoniously6.throngs
7.feet8.kind9.donkey-boys10.continuous
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