河北省邯郸市届高三摸底考试英语.docx
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河北省邯郸市届高三摸底考试英语
2019年邯郸市高三摸底考试
英语试卷2019.12
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
考试时间：
120分钟，满分150分。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．做选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
做非选择题时，用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔写在答题卡相应位置，不能答在试题卷上。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.advice
A.accountB.absenceC.patternD.patience
2.admire
A.spearB.fairC.quietD.figure
3.medicine
A.directlyB.pronunciationC.cookerD.couple
4.cough
A.daughterBneighbourC.flightD.enough
5.limited
A.advancedB.decidedC.workedD.refused
第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
We____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
答案是Ｃ
6．newspaperispackageofcontenttoattracteyeballs.
A.A,aB.A,theC.The,theD.The,a
7.Inmyopinion,thiskindofbookisrathereasy.Youneedn’tkeep.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.theone
8._____wantstobeadmittedtouniversitymustdevotehimselforherselfto.
A.Anyone,reviewB.Theone,reviewing
C.Whoever,reviewingD.Who,review
9.――IsChinaDaily____hereatyourbookstall?
――Sorry,ithasbeensoldout.
A.suitable B.availableC.preciousD.convenient
10.Allwasperfectfortheparty_____theweather.
A.butB.besidesC.apartfromD.exceptfor
11.――Haveallofyoulistenedtothespeech?
――Yeah.Everyboyandgirlintheareainvited.
A.wereB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.was
12.――Jackwasknockeddownbyacarandsenttothehospital.
――God!
I_________,I_______thisevening.
A.didn’tknow,willseehimB.don’tknow,willseehim
C.didn’tknow,amgoingtoseehimD.don’tknow,amgoingtoseehim
13.Liuxiangisreportedtothreechampionssincehehisfootinjurythisyear.
A.win,recoverfromB.havewon,recovered
C.havewon,recoveredfromD.win,recover
14.ThefamousscientistQianXuesenpassedawayinNovember,_______isreallyagreatlosstoourcountry.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that
15.Mostpeoplewillfinditsafetosurftheinternet______theyvisittheillegalnetwork.
A.whyB.howC.unlessD.where
16.handswithObama,thecollegestudents,inthefirstrow,feltextremely.
A.Shaking,seated,excitedB.Shaken,sitting,excited
C.Shaken,seated,excitingD.Shaking,sittingexciting
17.Housingsalesareinsomeofthehardest-hitmarkets.
A.pickingoutB.pickingupC.pickedupD.pickedout
18.――Jennylooksveryhappy.ShehavewonthefirstprizeinthespokenEnglishcompetition.
――Iguessso.ShespeaksEnglishfluentlyasifshewereanAmerican.
A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.must
19.――Itisreallyaheavysnowinearlywinter.
――.
A.SoisitB.No,itisn’tC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.Asisit.
20.ItisDuLiandPangWeimarriedtheyknewtheyarethefirstOlympicchampioncoupleinourcountry.
A.until,thatB.notuntil,whichC.until,whenD.notuntil,that
第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的中个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出或以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AsIwasdrivingoutofthestoreparkinglot,theycrossedinfrontofme．Myfirstreactionwasfilledwith21atbeingdelayedforawholetenseconds．ButIquicklybecame22whenIrealizedthatitwasanelderly23．
Themanleanedonhis24whowalkedinfrontofhim．Henotonlyusedherfor25butitwasobviousthathewasblind．Thetwoofthem26asone—eachneedingtheotherto27inthisfast-changingworld．
Thatlittleexampleoftruestrength28mywholepersonalperception（理解）oflifethatday．SuddenlyIwasn’tso29havingtoworkafewextrahoursonSaturdays．Ihadmy30，andIwasstill31young．
Thatpictureofthosetwoelderlypeoplewalkingwithdignity（尊严）andstrength32metheentireweek．My33wasn’tsobadafterall．Ihadmyhealthandagoodjob．Ihadawonderful，34wife．Istartedtothink—notonlywasI35tohavetheseall,butsowasthatwonderfuloldcouple，who，36thetrialsandsufferingsofalonglife，stillhadtheloveandsupportofeachotherto37themthroughthisworld．
Therearesomanypeopleouttherejustlikethatcouple．MywifeandIsometimes38ourselvesinouroldage,walkingarminarmintothesunset．Thatimagealwaysgivesusa39feeling．Justremember，noneofuswouldbehereifitwasn’tforourelders．Weallshouldspendalittleextratimeandpatience,40helpingourelderfriends．
21.A.tensionB.angerC.surpriseD.puzzle
22.A.nervousB.worriedC.patientD.satisfied
23.A.coupleB.driverC.policemanD.truck
24.A.friendB.daughterC.wifeD.mother
25.A.funB.freeC.supportD.care
26.A.workedB.stoodC.thoughtD.considered
27.A.warnB.pointC.remindD.function
28.A.ruinB.removeC.changeD.fail
29.A.sureofB.madaboutC.excitedwithD.curiousabout
30.A.courageB.freedomC.dreamD.strengh
31.A.similarlyB.extremelyC.naturallyD.relatively
32.A.agreedwithB.stayedwithC.happenedtoD.connectedwith
33.A.familyB.planC.lifeD.salary
34.A.supportiveB.famousC.activeD.pretty
35.A.luckyB.fitC.willingD.eager
36.A.unlessB.despiteC.owingtoD.since
37.A.challengeB.valueC.carryD.arrange
38.A.pictureB.shareC.compareD.teach
39.A.sadB.bitterC.seriousD.warm
40.A.incaseofB.regardlessofC.asaresultofD.whenitcomesto
第二部分：
阅读理解
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共20小题。
第一节每小题2分）
A
AhugetruckbombexplodedattheentrancetoMarriotHotelinIslamabadonSaturdayevening,killingatleast40peopleandwoundingatleast250,thepolicesaid.
（TheNewYorkTimesSep.20,2019）
ThreeChineseastronautslandedsafelybackontheearthonSundayaftera68-hourvoyageandspacewalkthatshowcasedthecountry’stechnologicalmasteryandwerecheeredasamajorvictorybyitsleaders.
（ReutersSep.28,2008）
Braziliansinger-songwriterDorivalCaymmi,whorosetofameinthe1930sbywritingahitsongforCarmenMirandaandbecameknownasthegrandfatherofbossanova,diedonSaturday.Hewas94.
（Reuters.July17,2008）
SouthAfricanPresidentThaboMbeki,whopresided（担任总统）overSouthAfrica’slongestofperiodofeconomicgrowth,toldthenationonSundaythathehasresignedasheadofstate,deepeningthecountry’sworstpoliticalcrisissinceapartheid.
（ReutersSep.21,2008）
BenjaminNetanyahuwassworninasIsrael’sprimeministerlateTuesday――forhissecondgo-around――aftertheIsraeliparliament,theKnesset,voted69-45toconfirmhiscoalitiongovernment.
（TheChristianScienceMonitorMar.31,2009）
41.Howmanypeopleareinjuredintheexplosion?
A.290B.morethan250C.lessthan250D.250
42.Whatdoestheword“showcase”probablymean?
A.implyB.predictC.supposeD.suggest
43.Whatcanyoulearnaccordingtothefourpieceofnews?
A.SouthAfricansfeeleverysad.
B.ThaboMbekipresidedafterSouthAfrica’slongestperiodofeconomicgrowth.
C.TheSouthAfricanpoliticalcrisiswillbecomeworseandworse.
D.PresidentThaboMbekiwasforcedtoresignasheadofstate.
44.Whichistrueaccordingtotheabovenews?
A.ThehugetruckbombexplodedintheMarriotHotel.
B.DorivalCaymmiwasbornin1903.
C.ThreeChineseastronautsspenttwodaysinspace.
D.NowIsrael’sprimeministerisBenjaminNetanyahu
B
Somethingaboutmyself?
Ok.Youknowalbino?
Iwasbornanalbino.Nooneinmyfamilyhadeverknownwhatanalbinowas，whatitmeanttobeanalbino，andwhathadtobedonedifferentlybecauseIwasanalbino.
Myparentstreatedmejustliketheytreatedeverybodyelse.Thatwasjustaboutthebestthingtheycouldhavedone.Ithelpedmetrustmyself，sowhenthetroublecamealong，Icoulddealwiththem.
True，myphotoalwayslookedlikeasnowballwithtwopiecesofcoalforeyes.Kidswouldlaughatme，askingifIwasjoiningthecircus（马戏团）andcallingme“Whitey”.Likemostalbinos，Ihadterribleeyesight，andmygradessuffereduntileventuallyIovercamemyfeelingashamedofmyselfandrealizeditwasokaytoasktositinthefrontoftheclassroomsoIcouldseetheblackboardbetter.PeoplestaredatmewhenIheldreadingmaterialrightatthetipofmynosesoIcouldseeitwellenoughtoread.EvenwhenIwaseightornine,movie-theaterclerksstartedaskingmetopayadultpricesbecauseI“lookedolder”.
Theworstpartformewasthatbecausemyeyesightwassobad，Icouldn’tplaysportsverywell.Ididn’tgiveuptrying，though.AndIstudiedharder.
Eventually，Igotbetteratschoolandlovedit.BythetimeIgottocollege1wasdoublemajoring，goingtosummerschoolanddevotingmyselftoeverykindofextracurricularactivityIcouldfind.Ihadlearnedtobeproudofbeinganalbino.Ididmybesttomake“albino”apositiveword.AndIdecidedtomakemylivingwithmyeyes.
Icouldn’tseewellenoughtoplaysports，butwithasolideducationandthedrivetodoit.IcouldmakealivinginvolvedinthefieldIloved.I’vedoneitnowformorethanthirtyyearsinprintandinvideo，andnowincyberspace.PeoplemakejokesabouthowI’mtheonly“blindeditor”theyknow，butmostofthetimethejokesaresignsofrespect.AndImakejokesaboutbeinganalbino.
IwasjustaproudalbinokidfromthecoalcountryofPennsylvania.Inowrealizethatbeingbornanalbinohelpedmetoovercomedifficulties，gainconfidence，andbeproudofmypersonalachievementandhumble（谦虚）aboutmyprofessionalaccomplishments.
45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It’’inParagraph2referto?
A.Thefactthattheauthorwasbornanalbino.
B.Whathadtobedonedifferen
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