同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语真题.docx
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同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语真题
2006年同等学力人员申请硕士学位
英语水平全国统一考试试题
ENGLISHQUALIFYINGTESTFORMASTER-DEGREEAPPLICANTS
(TimeLimit:
150minutes)
PartⅠDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)
SectionADialogueCompletion
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialoguebymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.A:
Sorrytobotheryou,butcouldyoutellmethewaytotheSunsetRoad?
B:
______
A.SorryIcouldn'thelp.B.Yes,whatcanIdoforyou?
C.I'mafraidIhavenoidea.D.It'snottoofarfromhere,isit?
2.A:
Doyoudoexerciseeveryday?
B:
______
A.No,itdependsonwhatkindofexercise.B.No,Igotohealthclubmostofthetime.
C.Yes,usuallyeveryday.D.Yes,rainorshine.
3.A:
Thatwasadeliciousmeal,Mrs.Barr.Thankyouverymuch.
B:
______
A.You'rewelcome.B.Nevermind.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.It'sjustOK.
4.A:
Ihavealastfavortoaskyou.Couldyoudrivemydaughtertotheairport?
B:
______
A.ShallIgettheticketforher?
B.Yeah,Ilikethat.
C.YoubetIwill.D.Sure,it'dbeapleasure.
5.A:
MayIseethedentistnow7
B:
______
A.Isitarealemergency?
B.Doyouhaveanappointment?
C.Inthatcase,you'llhavetowait.
D.I'lltalktothedentistandsqueezeyouin.
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswertothequestionfrom4choicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
6.Man:
I'mgoingtoasktheneighborstoturnthemusicdown.Ican'thearmyselfthink.
Woman:
Doyoureallythinkitmakesanydifferencetothem?
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Heshouldhavetoldthemearlier.B.Itisofnousetoturnthemusicdown.
C.Theneighborswillnotlistentohim.D.Heshouldfocusonhisownthinking.
7.Man:
Whatshallwetakeforthetrip?
Woman:
We'dbettertakethebarenecessities.
Question:
Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Theyshouldtakeaslittleaspossible.B.Theyshouldtaketheirdailynecessities.
C.Theyshouldtakeasmuchastheycan.D.Theyshouldtakenothingwiththem.
8.Woman:
Wearegoingtogoawayonvacation...Canyouhearme?
Man:
I'mallears.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heislisteningattentively.B.Hecouldn'tcareless.
C.Helikethewoman'sidea.D.Heisagainstthewoman'splan.
9.Woman:
I'mreallybehindwithmyproject.Canyouhelpme?
Man:
I'mafraidyoubitoffmorethanyoucouldchew!
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heisnotwillingtohelpthewoman.
B.Thewomanisunabletodotheproject.
C.Thewomanisdoingmorethanshecanmanage.
D.Heisnotinapositiontohelpthewoman.
10.Woman:
There'sBillonhismotorcycleagain.Didhegetitfixedinthegarage?
Man:
Don'tbesilly.Thatwouldhavebeenawasteofmoney.Itonlyhadaflattire.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Thewomanwassosillyastowastemuchmoney.
B.Itwascostlytohavethemotorcyclefixedinthegarage.
C.Billmusthaverepairedthemotorcyclehimself.
D.Therewasaseriousproblemwiththemotorcycle.
PartⅡVocabulary(10minutes,10points,0.5foreach)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
11.Readersarerequiredtoabidebytherulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.
A.observeB.memorizeC.reviewD.compose
12.Thecoachexplainedtheregulationsatlengthtomakesurethatnoneofhisplayerswouldbecomeviolators.
A.atlastB.atlargeC.indetailD.inshort
13.Thecostofhealthcareandhealthinsuranceremainsthemosturgenthealthproblemfacingthecountrytoday.
A.pressingB.importantC.neglectedD.complicated
14.Shebelievesthatsheisnotagoodmotherbecauseshedoesnotfitthestereotypeofawomanwhospendsallhertimewithherchildren.
A.popularimageB.commonstandard
C.fixedconceptionD.pleasantnotion
15.ThusthemostlogicalapproachistofocusouranalysisonthetraderelationsofSpainwithotherEuropeancountries.
A.reasoningB.conclusionC.positionD.method
16.Wenolongerkeepuptheclosefriendshipoffewyearsago,thoughwestillvisiteachotheronoccasion.
A.ingoodtimeB.uptodateC.nowandthenD.onceandforall
17.Theuniversityofferedseveralmorecoursesforthepurposeoffurtheringthecareeraspirationsofitsstudents.
A.ambitionsB.achievementsC.advantagesD.advances
18.Manywomenprefertousecosmeticstoenhancetheirbeautyandmakethemlookyounger.
A.enforceB.magnifyC.improveD.polish
19.Theleadersofthetwocountriesareplanningtheirsummitmeetingwithapledgetomaintainanddevelopgoodties.
A.strategyB.standpointC.promiseD.priority
20.Manyyoungstershaveheardtheirparentssay"You'llneveramounttoanythingifyoukeepdaydreamingthatway!
"
A.beequaltoB.accomplishC.adduptoD.pursue
SectionB
Directions:
Thereare10incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.Twodecadeagoawomanwhoshookhandswithmenonherown______wasusuallyviewsastooforward.
A.endeavorB.initiativeC.motivationD.preference
22.Thefruit______morethanhalfthecountry'sannualexports,accordingtoarecentreport.
A.accountsforB.standsforC.providesforD.makesfor
23.Theviolent______ofhisyouthreappearedandwasdirectednotonlyatthearmy,butathiswifeaswell.
A.impatienceB.characterC.temperD.quality
24.Thishypothesisstatesthatenvironmentsthataretoocleanmayactuallymakethe______systemdevelopoversensitiveresponses.
A.mentalB.nervousC.immuneD.physical
25.TheAdultVocationalCollegeisanopportunitytogaintherightqualificationsforvariouscareers,foritoffersan______rangeofsubjectsandcourses.
A.additionalB.excessiveC.adequateD.extensive
26.It'sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofcrimeswedoknowaboutweredetected______,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.
A.byaccidentB.onscheduleC.ingeneralD.atintervals
27.Youcanalways______Jiminacrisis,forheissimplythemosthelpfulpersonI'veeverknown.
A.refertoB.countonC.copewithD.runinto
28.Hewantedtostayathome,butatlastheagreed,very______though,togototheconcert.
A.decisivelyB.reluctantlyC.willinglyD.deliberately
29.Theaudience,hostileatfirst,weregreatly______byherexcellentperformance.
A.annoyedB.encouragedC.impressedD.depressed
30.Manybirdsandinsectscanbuild______neststoprovideshelterfortheiryoung.
A.gloriousB.elaborateC.splendidD.advanced
PartⅢReadingComprehension(45minutes,25points,1foreach)
Directions:
Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
PassageOne
Atallagesandatallstagesoflife,fearpresentsaproblemtoalmosteveryone."Wearelargelytheplaythingsofourfears,"wrotetheBritishauthorHoraceWalpolemanyyearsago."Toone,fearofthedark;toanother,ofphysicalpain;toathird,ofpublicridicule;toafourth,ofpoverty;toafifth,ofloneliness--forallofusourparticularcreaturewaitsinahiddenplace."
Fearisoftenausefulemotion.Whenyoubecomefrightened,manyphysicalchangesoccurwithinyourbody.Yourheartbeatandresponsesquicken;yourpupilsexpandtoadmitmorelight;largequantitiesofenergy-producingadrenaline(肾上激素)arepouredintoyourbloodstream.Confrontedwithafireoraccident,fearcanfuellife-savingflight(逃离).Similarly,whenadangerispsychologicalratherthanphysical,fearcanforceyoutotakeself-protectivemeasures.Itisonlywhenfearisdisproportionaltothedangerathandthatitbecomesaproblem.
Somepeoplearesimplymorevulnerabletofearthanothers.Avisittothenewbornnurseryofanylargehospitalwilldemonstratethat,fromthemomentoftheirbirths,afewfortunateinfantsrespondcalmlytosuddenfear-producingsituationssuchasaloudlyslammeddoor.Yetaneighborinthenextbedmaycryoutwithprofoundfright.Frombirth,heorsheismorepronetolearnfearfulresponsesbecauseheorshehasinheritedatendencytobemoresensitive.
Further,psychologistsknowthatourearlyexperiencesandrelationshipsstronglyshapeanddetermineourlaterfears.AyoungmannamedBill,forexample,grewupwithafatherwhoregardedeachadversityasatemporaryobstacletobeovercomewithimaginationandcourage.Usinghisfatherasamodel,Billcametowelcomeadventureandtotrusthisownabilitytosolveproblem.
Phil'sdad,however,spentmostofhistimetryingtoprotecthimselfandhisfamily.Afraidtoriskt