北 京 四 中.docx

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北 京 四 中.docx

北京四中

北京四中

英 语 试 卷

  (试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)

  第I卷(选择题共115分)

  

  第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分30分) 略

  第二部分:

知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节  单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  21.IoftenhavechatswithJohnover  telephonebutkeepintouchwithTomby letter.

  A./,the   B.the,/    C./,a   D.the,a

  22.Theywillnotgotothepartyunless________.

  A.invited   B.beinginvited  C.inviting  D.tobeinvited

  23.Todoabitforthemotherland,    .

  A.workinghardisnecessary    

  B.tolearnaforeignlanguageisneeded

  C.itisimportanttomasterscience  

  D.oneshouldservethepeoplewhole-heartedly

  24.Itwasnotuntildark    hefound     hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

  A.that,what     B.that,that      

  C.when,what     D.when,that

  25.Thesuggestion    forwardbytheboywasthatwe   theyoungtreesevery day.

  A.put,wouldwater       B.wasput,shouldwater

  C.put,watered         D.put,water

  26.Itwasanexcitingmomentforusfootballfans,    itwasthefirsttimeinyearsournationalteamenteredtheWorldCup.

  A.but     B.for      C.while   D.which

  27.    ,Dickcouldnotsucceed    drivingtest.

  A.Howeverhetriedhard,inpassing    B.Nomatterhowhardhetried,topass

  C.Howeverhardhetried,inpassing    D.Nomatterhowhetriedhard,topass

  28.Howdidit  thatyoufailedto    intimeyesterday?

  A.comeup,turndown       B.comeon,turnover

  C.comeover,turnoff      D.comeabout,turnup

  29.—MayIhelpyou?

   —Yes,I’dliketotryonsomesportsjacketsjustlike    I’mwearing.

  A.it   B.one   C.theone  D.that

  30.Therescueteamsparedno    insearchofthemissingclimbersfromBeijingUniversity,butendedinvain.

  A.pains   B.force    C.effort    D.labour

  31.—    hecometoseeyou?

   —Ofcourse,please.AndI’dratherhe    methetruth.

  A.Will,inform            B.Shall,told

  C.Should,willsay          D.Can,spoke

  32.—IheardBackStreetBoyswouldsingattheNewCenturyTheatre.

   —Wheredidyou    ?

 

  A.pickthatup   B.putthatup  C.makethatup  D.takethatup

  33.______isreportedinthenewspapers,productionisincreasingfast.

  A.It   B.As   C.That      D.What

  34.—Isithardtodrivedowntowntowork?

   —Yes,that’swhyI    toworkbytrain.

  A.havebeengoing        B.havegone

  C.wasgoing           D.willhavegone

  35.Innocountry    Britain,ithasbeensaid,    experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.

  A.otherthan,onecan        B.ratherthan,onecan

  C.otherthan,canone        D.ratherthan,canone

  第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

  Ihadofferedtowatchmy3-year-olddaughter,sothatmywifecouldgooutwithafriend.Iwasgettingsomeworkdoneinmystudywhileshe  36  tobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.Butthenitgotalittletoo  37  andIshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?

”Noanswer.I  38  myquestionandheardhersay,“Oh,…nothing.”Nothing?

  Igotupfrommydeskandranout  39  thelivingroom,whereIsawherrunningacrossthehall.Ifollowedandwatchedherasherlittlebehind  (屁股)madeaquick  40  intothebathroom.Ihadher  41  !

Itoldhertoturnaround.She  42  .IpulledoutmybigDaddyvoice,“Younglady,”Isaid,“turnaround!

    43  ,sheturnedtowardme.Inherhandwaswhatwasleftofmywife’snewlipstick,andeverysquareinchofherfacewas  44  withbrightred!

Asshelookedupatmewithfearfuleyes,Iheard  45  voicethathadbeenshoutedtomeasachild:

Howcouldyou…Youshouldknow…Howmanytimeshaveyoubeen  46  …Whatabadthingtodo…Itwasjustamatterofmypickingoutwhichold  47  Iwasgoingtouseonhersothatshewouldknowwhatabadgirlshehadbeen.But  48  Icouldletloose,Ilooked  49  atthesweateronher.Inbig  50  itsaid,“I’mAPERFECTLITTLEANGEL(天使)!

”Ilookedbackupintohereyesand,  51  seeingabadgirlwhodidn’tlisten,Isawalittleangelfullof  52  thatIhadcomedangerouslycloseto  53  .“Mydear,let’stakeapicturesothatMummycanseehow  54  youlook.”ItookthepictureandthankedGodthatIdidn’t  55  chancetoprovewhataperfectlittleangelhehadgivenme.

  36. A.happened

  B.liked

  C.appeared  

  D.pretended

  37. A.long

  B.quiet

  C.calm

  D.strange

  38. A.asked

  B.settled

  C.raised

  D.repeated

  39. A.into

  B.of

  C.from

  D.for

  40. A.way

  B.turn

  C.change

  D.step

  41. A.followed

  B.scolded

  C.cornered

  D.fooled

  42. A.laughed

  B.listened

  C.agreed

  D.refused

  43. A.Slowly

  B.Eagerly

  C.Angrily

  D.Unfortunately

  44. A.filled

  B.marked

  C.printed

  D.covered

  45. A.every

  B.such

  C.any

  D.one

  46. A.told

  B.beaten

  C.frightened

  D.forbidden

  47. A.reports

  B.notice

  C.advice

  D.words

  48. A.as

  B.when

  C.since

  D.before

  49. A.up

  B.down

  C.in

  D.on

  50. A.signs

  B.letters

  C.messages

  D.figures

  51. A.becauseof

  B.insteadof  

  C.inspiteof

  D.asaresultof

  52. A.value

  B.sadness

  C.pities

  D.tricks

  53. A.preventing

  B.gettingridof

  C.destroying

  D.doingwrongon 

  54. A.dirty

  B.ugly

  C.special

  D.silly

  55. A.have

  B.get

  C.take

  D.miss

  第三部分:

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

                        A

  Arecentstudyoffersapictureofhowdangerousitistogetaliftfromateenagedriver.Indeed,a16-year-olddriverwiththreeormorepassengersisthreetimesaslikelytohaveafatal(致命的)accidentasateenagerdrivingalone.However,thepossibilityofdeathfordriversbetween30and59decreaseswitheachadditionalpassenger.

  Itwasalsofoundthatthedeathratesforteenagedriversincreasedgreatlyafter10p.m.,andespeciallyaftermidnight.Withpassengersinthecar,thedriverwasevenmorelikelytodieinalatenightaccident.

  RobertFoss,ascientistattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaHighwaySafetyResearchCenter,saysthehigherdeathratesforteenagedrivershavelesstodowith“reallystupidbehavior”thanwithjustalackofdrivingexperience.Bothheandtheauthorofthestudybelievethatthewaytohelpsolvetheproblemistohavestatessettingupso-calledgraduatedlicensingsystems(等级执照制).Agraduatedlicenserequiresthatateenagerfirstprovehimselfabletodriveinthepresenceofanadult,followedbyaperiodofdrivingwithalimitednumberofpassengers,beforegraduatingtofulldrivingonhisown.Abouthalfofthestatesnowhavesomesortofgraduatedlicensingsysteminplace.Thesystemshavereducedteenagedrivercrashes(相撞),accordingtorecentstudies.

  56.Whichofthefollowingsituationsismostdangerousaccordingtothepassage?

  A.Adultsgivingalifttoteenagersonthehighwayafter10p.m.

  B.Ateenagerdrivingaftermidnightwithpassengersinthecar.

  C.Adultsdrivingwiththreeormoreteenagepassengerslateatnight.

  D.Ateenagergettingaliftfromastrangeronthehighwayatmidnight.

  57.AccordingtoRobertFoss,thehighdeathrateofteenagedriversismainlydueto____.

  A.theirfrequentdrivingatnight          B.theirimproperwayofdriving

  C.theirlackofdrivingexperience          D.theirdrivingwithpassengers

  58.Asuggestedmeasuretobetakentoreduceteenagers’drivingaccidentsisthat___.

  A.drivinginthepresenceofanadultshouldbemadearule

  B.theyshouldbestoppedfromtakingonpassengers

  C.theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafter10p.m.

  D.thelicensingsystemshouldbeimproved

  59.Thepresentsituationinabouthalfofthestatesisthatthegraduatedlicensingsystem__________.

  A.isunderdiscussion           B.isabouttobesetup

  C.hasbeenputintoeffect        D.hasbeenperfected

                         B

  Manyofusbelievethataperson’smindbecomeslessactiveashegrowsolder.Butthisisnottrue,accordingtoDrJarvik,professorofpsychiatryattheUniversityofCalifornia.Shehasstudiedthementalfunctioningofagingpersonsforseveralyears.Forexample,oneofherstudiesconcerns136pairsofidenticaltwins(双胞胎),whowerefirstexaminedwhentheywerealready60yearsold.AsDrJarvikcontinuedthestudyofthetwinsintotheir70sand80s,theirmindsdidnotgenerallydecline(衰弱)aswasexpected.

  However,therewassomedeclineintheirpsycho-motorspeed.Thismeansthatittookthemlongertofinishmentaltasksthanitusedto.Butwhenspeedwasnotafactor,theylostverylittleintellectualabilityovertheyears.Ingeneral,DrJarvik’sstudieshaveshownthatthereisnodeclineinknowledgeorreasoningability.Thisistruenotonlywiththoseintheir30sand40s,butwiththoseintheir60sand70saswell.

  Itistruethatolderpeoplethemselvesoftencomplainthattheirmemoryisnotasgoodasitoncewas.However,muchofwhatwecall“lossofmemory”isnotthatatall.Thereusuallywasincompletelearninginthefirstplace.Forexample,theolderpersonperhapshadtroublehearing,orpoorvision,orinattention,orwastryingtolearnthenewthingattoofastaspeed.Inthecaseswheretheolderperson’smindreallyseemstogetworse,itisnotnecessarilyasignofdeclineduetooldage.Oftenitissimplyasignofasademotionalstate.

  60.Thispassageismainlyabout__________.

  A.howDrJarvikstudiedmentalfunctioningofthetwins

  B.

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