高考英语二轮复习 冲刺第20练 阅读+完形+语法填空+短文改错.docx

高考英语二轮复习 冲刺第20练 阅读+完形+语法填空+短文改错.docx

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高考英语二轮复习冲刺第20练阅读+完形+语法填空+短文改错

第20练　阅读＋完形＋语法填空＋短文改错

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

体裁：

记叙文　话题：

社会教育　词数：

310　时间：

6′

（2015·济南模拟）AmericanLaMarBaylorspendsmostofhistimeinNewYork，workingasaperformerintheBroadwaymusical—TheLionKing.Butsince2011，hehasalsospentweeksinKigali，thecapitalofRwanda.Thereheteachesdancetoboyswholiveonthestreet.HisteachingispartofaneffortbytheRebeccaDavisDanceCompany.Theprojecthelpsyoungpeoplelearnmoreaboutdanceandlearnhowtobehaveinaclassroomenvironment.

LaMarBaylordescribeshisstudentsasgenocide（大屠杀）survivors.Theyhavelostalloftheirfamilies，andsomeevenhavebeeninprison.“Theyhavebeenthroughthingsthatnooneshouldeverhavetogothrough，”saidBaylor.Danceclassesprovidethechildrenwithstructuredlearningandself－expressionthatthey'veneverhadbefore.Theycanalsotakeclassesininformationandtechnologyaftertheyhavelearnedtoattendclassesandfollowdirections.

Boyswhohavedonebestintheclasseswinscholarships，andaresenttotheSunriseBoardingSchool.About30boyshavewonthiskindoffinancialaid.Allthestudentsaremale，becausefewgirlsinRwandalivefreelyonthestreet.

TheRwandaprogramisthelargestonesetupbytheRebeccaDavisDanceCompany，foundedanddirectedbyRebeccaDavis.MsDavishasalsosetupdanceprogramsinBosnia－HerzegovinaandGuinea.About2，000childreninthethreecountrieshavetakenpartintheprojectsinceitslaunch（发起）in2010.

AsforLaMarBaylor，heknowsfromhisownexperiencehowdancecanleadtoabetterlife.HeisfromCamden，NewJersey.CamdenhassometimesbeencalledAmerica'spoorestandmostdangerouscity.MrBaylorsaysthatgrowingupinCamden，ittookalongtimeforhimtofindoutwhathewantedtodo.Henowthinksdancingsavedhislife.

【语篇解读】　作为百老汇音乐剧《狮子王》的演员，拉马尔·贝洛尔通过教授街头流浪儿跳舞，使他们得到受教育的机会。

1．WhatdoweknowaboutLaMarBayloraccordingtothetext?

A．HespendsmostofhistimeinRwanda.

B．HeisdirectorofthemusicalTheLionKing.

C．Hehimselfgrewupinapoorenvironment.

D．HestartedtheRwandaprogramonhisown.

答案　C　[推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段的“HeisfromCamden...mostdangerouscity.”可知，他在贫困的环境中长大。

故选C项。

]

2．ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatthechildreninRwanda________．

A．havegonethroughtoughtime

B．havecommittedviolentcrimes

C．workedhardtowinscholarships

D．focusedmainlyondancing

答案　A　[细节理解题。

根据文章第二段的一、二句可知，拉马尔·贝洛尔称他的学生是大屠杀的幸存者，他们都失去了家人，有的还坐过牢，因此孩子们经历艰难的时期。

故选A项。

]

3．Inhowmanycountriesarethedanceprogramslaunched?

A．Two.B．Three.

C．Four.D．Five.

答案　B　[细节理解题。

文章第一段提到了卢旺达的首都基加利，第四段提到了波斯尼亚——黑塞哥维那和几内亚，由此可知，舞蹈项目在三个国家进行。

故选B项。

]

4．Whichofthefollowingistrueofthedanceproject?

A．Mostchildrenparticipatinginitareboys.

B．Theprojectcoulddatebacktotheyearof2010.

C．Itisaimedtoimprovethekids'dancingskills.

D．Ithasgainedmuchsupportfromtheworld.

答案　B　[正误判断题。

根据文章第四段的最后一句可知，这个舞蹈项目是在2010年发起的。

故选B项。

]

B

体裁：

说明文　话题：

巴黎“自行车之都”　词数：

351　时间：

5′

Parisisplanningtodoublethenumberofcyclinglanes（车道）by2020toturnthecityinto“theworld'sbikecapital”．The150million－europrojectwillincreasethenumberofsafebikelanesfromthecurrent700kilometers（435miles）to1，400kilometerswithinfiveyears.

Paristownhallhopesthenewlaneswillhelptriple（增至三倍）thenumberofjourneysmadeonabikefromfivepercentto15percentbythattime.Thenew“expressnetwork”forbikeswillintroduceprotectedcyclinglanesonmajorstreetsthroughoutthecity，includingthebanksoftheSeine，separatedfromthetraffic.“Wethinkthattherearepeoplereadytocyclebutdon'tdoitbecauseofasenseofnotbeingsafe，”saidChristopheNajdovski，Greendeputymayor（副市长）inchargeoftransport.“ThisplanwillcreateanewformoftourisminPariswhichisbooming（迅速发展）elsewheresoon，”hesaid.

Theplansalsoincludeincreasingthenumberoftwo－waycyclinglanesonsmallerroads，wherethespeedlimitformotoristswillbelimitedto30km/h.Amongthenewcyclelaneswillbeonealongthefamousdangerousstreet—ChampsElysees.Some10，000bikeparkingspaceswillbeaddedalongthecyclinglanesatthesametimeaccordingtotheplans.CityhallintendstosetupcyclingclassesandrepairworkshopstogetParisiansontheirbikes.

Paris'famousbikerental（租赁的）company“Velib”isgoingfromstrengthtostrength，withsome283，000subscribers（用户）and40millionindividualrentalsthisyearalready.ThecityisnowconsideringintroducingelectricbikesforhillierpartslikeMontmartre.

TheplanscomedaysafterParissufferedworryingpollutionlevelsthattoppedShanghaiforashorttime，accordingtooneweatheragency.

【语篇解读】　巴黎市争将巴黎打造为“世界自行车之都”。

5．WhydosomepeopleinParisnotcycleatpresent?

A．Theyareworriedabouttheirsafety.

B．Therearenocyclinglanesinthecity.

C．Theyworktoofarawayfromtheirhomes.

D．Therearenobikeparki