成考专升本英语真题及答案.docx

成考专升本英语真题及答案.docx

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成考专升本英语真题及答案

2009年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试

I．Phonetics（5points）

　　1．A．quiet   B．society   C．yield   D．diet

　　2．A．fourteen   B．source   C．yours   D．tournament

　　3．A．customer   B．cushion   C．culture   D．currency

　　4．A．chess   B．character   C．chorus   D．chemist

　5．A．hurry   B．imply   C．identify  D．occupy

II．VocabularyandStructure（15points）

　　6．Wetravelledonthe6：

45a．m．traintoBoston，____arrivedat8：

30p．m．

　　A．that   B．which   C．it   D．what

　　7．Theboysspentthewholemorning____possibleanswerstothequestion．

　　A．discuss   B．todiscuss   C．discussing   D．discussed

　　8．It'sapitythatsomeofthepeople____cannotcometotheparty．

　　A．inviting   B．invited   C．toinvite   D．wereinvited

　9．Itwas____matterthatIhadnochoicebuttotalkitoverwithmyparents．

　　A．asuchserious   B．asoserious   C．suchseriousa   D．SOseriousa

　　10．Janeisn’tfeelingwelltoday．Idarenotdo____toupsether．

　　A．anything   B．something   C．nothing   D．athing

　　11．Moreandmorefamilieshavemovedelsewherebecausetheycannot____thenoisefromtheneighboringairport．

　　A．comeupwith   B．putupwith   C．catchupwith   D．keepupwith

　　12．Walkanotherblockandcrossthetrafficlights，youwillseethemuseumright____theleft．

　　A．by   B．in   C．on   D．for

　　13．TheInternetusersvisitingourwebsiteare____youngpeoplebetweentheageof13and     20．

　　A．most   B．almost   C．mostly   D．atmost

 　14．Nocultureexistsin____．Itallcomesfromsomeplace．Ancientcustomsweremodemonetime．

　　A．vacuum   B．emptiness   C．blank   D．space

　　15．Thereareseveralmeansofmasscommunication．Thenewspaperis'one．Televisionis____．

　　A．theOther   B．theanother   C．other   D．another

　　16．____thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetobeclosednextmonth．

　　A．Unless B．If  C．Since  D．As

　　17．Itisimportantto____ourawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection．

　　A．improve   B．make   C．form   D．raise（唤起，提高）

　　18．Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofserviceinthecompany.

　　A．Ididmake   B．Iwouldmake   C．didImake   D．wouldImake

　　19．I____rawfish，butI’dliketotryitoneday．

　　A．nevereat   B．neverate   C．wasnevereating   D．havenevereaten

　　20．Interestingly，manypeopleholdthebeliefthatimportsare____todomesticgoods.

　　A．contrary   B．relevant   C．superior   D．essential

　　Ⅲ．Cloze（30points）

　　Everywomandreamsofreceivingahugepricelessdiamond．Nowspacescientists21____thattheyhavediscoveredthelargestdiamondintheuniverse．Butit’swell22____thereachofthemostlovestruckmenbecauseit's50lightyearsaway,tobe23____．

　　Measuring2,500milesacrossandweighingfivemilliontrillion pounds，therockWasfoundonValentine’sDay24____inthecoreofawhitedwarfstar,andithasexcitedthe25____world.

　　“It’sthemotherofalldiamonds，”saidTravisMetcalfe，26____ledtheteamofresearchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentre，“andyouwouldneedajeweler’sloupe（专用放大镜），thesizeoftheSun，to27____thisdiamond．”

　　Thelargestdiamond28____onearthwasthe3，106-carat（克拉）Cullinan．ItWascut29____ninemajorstones，includingthe530-caratStarofAfrica，nowapartoftheCrownJewels．Diamondswere30____discoveredinIndiamorethan2,800yearsago．TheAncientRomans31____thatthestoneswerebrokenpiecesofstarsthathad32____toearth．InAncientEgypt，diamondswereusedinfunerals.IntheMiddleAges，men33____themtosymbolizetheircourageandstrength．The34____ofgivingthemaspresentsdatesfrom1477，35____Maximilian，theprinceofAustria,gaveadiamondringtoMaryofBurgundy．

21．A．admit   B．tell   C．explore   D．reveal

22．A．under   B．over   C．beyond   D．within

23．A．precise   B．certain   C．clear   D．correct

24．A．buried   B．blocked   C．built   D．blended

25．A．physical   B．scientific   C．material   D．natural

26．A．who   B．which   C．that   D．he

27．A．measure   B．register   C．grade   D．weigh

28．A．cultivated   B．drawn   C．caught   D．found

29．A．from   B．into   C．by   D．with

30．A．first   B．last   C．finally   D．newly

31．A．questioned   B．believed   C．suspected   D．confirmed

32．A．fallen   B．dived   C．left   D．burned

33．A．decorated   B．viewed   C．took   D．wore

34．A．practice   `B．tradition   C．habit   D．culture

35．A．what   B．while   C．that   D．when

IV．ReadingComprehension（60points）

　　PassageOne

　　Beforetheconferencebegan，aJapanesebusinessmanwasintroducedtoanAmericanbusinessmanatthelounge．TheJapanesebusinessman，armsextendingdownwardsfromhisshoulders，bowedfromhiswaisttowardtheAmericanbusinessmantowhomhewasjustintroduced．Hiseyesweredirectedahead，hisfaceshowednoparticularexpression．

　　TheAmericanbusinessmanstoodstraight．HiseyesfocusedontheJapaneseman’seyes．Hesmiledandputouthisrighthand．

　　Bothmensmiledbrieflyinembarrassment．TheJapanesemanstraightenedupandputouthisrighthand．TheAmericanwithdrewhishandandbowedhishead．Abroadersmileofembarrassment．andsomenoisefromeachman-notreallywords，justsomesoundsfromtheirthroats-indicatingdiscomfort．Theywereinthecourseofaconflictofcustoms；theyhaddifferenthabitsforgreetingpeopletheywerebeingintroducedto．

　Whenpeopleareplanningtogotoanothercountry,theyexpecttoencountercertainkindsofdifferences．Theyusuallyexpecttheweatherandthefoodtobedifferent．Theyexpecttofinddifferencesinsomeofthematerialaspectsoflife，suchastheavailabilityofcars，electricity，andhomeheatingsystems.And，withoutknowingthedetails，theyexpectdifferencesincustoms．Customsarethebehaviorsthataregenerallyexpectedinspecificsituations．Americanmen，forexample，shakehandswitheachotherwhenfirstintroducedwhileJapanesemenbow．

　　36．WhenintroducedtotheJapanesebusinessman，theAmericanbusinessmanputOuthisrighthandbecause____．

　　A．hefeltalittlebitnervous　　B．hewantedtoexpresshisdiscomfort

　　C．hefeltalittleoffendedbytheJapaneseman　　D．hewantedtoshakehandswiththeJapaneseman

　37．Thetwobusinessmenbehaveddifferentlybecause____．

　　A．theyfollowedtheirowngreetingcustoms　　B．theywerenotusedtothestrangeatmosphere

　　C．theycouldn’tspeakeachother’Slanguage　　D．theyhadnevermeteachotherbefore

　38．Paragraph4tellsusthatwhenvisitingaforeigncountry,____.

　　A．itisveryuncommonforonetoencounterembarrassingsituations

　　B．itishardforonetoadapttothematerialaspectsoflifethere

　　C．peopleoftenexpecttOmeetdifferencesincustoms

　　D．peopleexpectthesamekindoffoodandweather

　　39．Thispassageismainlyabout____．

　　A．culturalinvasion   B．theunderstandingofcustoms　　C．businesstalks   D．differencesinhandshakes

　PassageTwo

　　Mr．Leonard，theprincipaloftheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolinBedford-Stuyvesant，Brooklyn，isamanofmanysolutions，manyofthemcreative，manyofthem，apparently,alsoeffective．InNewYorkCity,onlyabout50percentofstudentsmanagetograduateinfouryears．AtBedfordAcademy63percentofthestudentsqualifyforfreelunch，amajorityofwhicharebeingraisedbyasinglemotherandanothersignificantnumberarebeingraisedbysomeoneotherthanaparent．Yetcloseto95percentofstudentsgraduate，andactuallyeveryoneofthosegoesontocollege．

　　Mr．Leonarddoesnotachievethoseresultsbyadmittingonlyhigh-testingstudentsintohisschool．Ofthestudentsarrivingwithlowertestscores，Mr．Leonardsaysthatheisnotlookingforthestudentswiththehighestgrades，oreventhebestbehavior．He’Slookingfortheoneswhounderstandhisbasicmissionofdisciplineandrespect，andarewillingtodevotethemselvestohisregulartrainingcourse．

　　TheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolisfamousforitsautonomy．ForMr．Leonard，autonomymeansinsistingthatallenteringstudentsspendtheirSaturdaymorningsinpreparatoryclassesthesummerbeforetheyenroll．Autonomyalsomeansanautomaticweeklongsuspensionforanystudentwho“disrespectsafemale，”saidMr．Leonard．Itmeansrequiringstrugglingstudents，intheweeksbeforetheRegentsexams，toattendstudyingsessionsonSaturdayfrom9a．m．until9p．m．Itmeansthemostsenior,experiencedteachers，includingMr．Leonard，teachnottheschool’sacademicjewels，butthemoststrugglingstudents．

　　Andautonomyalsomeanstheschool’Steachersadministeralmostnohomework．Insteadtheyemphasizeafter-schooltutoringwheretheteachersCankeepabettereyeonwhetherthestudentisactuallygraspingthematerial．

40．InMr．Leonard’sschool，mostofthestudentswhodon’thavetopayforlunch____．

A．areadoptedchildren   B．areparentlessC．arehomeless           D．haveasingleparent

41．WhatcanbeagoodindicationoftheBedfordSchool’ssuccess?

A．63percentofitsstudentsgoontocollege.B．Ahighpercentageofstudentsenjoyfreelunch.

C．Allthegraduatesfromtheschoolgoontocollege.D．ThenumberofitsgraduatesistwicethatofNewYorkHighSchool

42．WhatdoesMr.．Leonardexpectfromthoselow-testingstudents?

 A．Thehighestscores．   B．Thebestbehavior.C．Respectfulnessanddiscipline．   D．Willingnesstolearnbythemselves.

43．Theschoolinsiststhatstudentsshould____．

A．leavetheschooliftheyfailtorespectawomanB．attendthepreparatoryclassesinthesummerbeforeenrolling

C．dotheirhomeworktoreviewwhattheyhavelearnedD．cometotheschoolonSundays

　　　PassageThree

　　PeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads；everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos，orgoestothemovies．Themostpopularreadingmaterialiscomicbooks，moviemagazines，andTV