新课件高考压轴卷英语试题.docx

新课件高考压轴卷英语试题.docx

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新课件高考压轴卷英语试题

2019年新课件高考压轴卷英语试题

注意事项：

认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！

重在审题，多思考，多理解！

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷）

英语

本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

本卷须知

1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。

2.选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否那么无效。

第一部分听力〔共两节，总分值30分略〕

第二部分英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕

第一节　单项选择填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕

从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

〔原创或改编〕

21.—ThankyouverymuchforhelpingmewhenIwasintrouble.

—_____.

A.Don'tmentionitB.WithpleasureC.That'srightD.Yousaidit

22.Itisacknowledgedthat___shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis___sinceresmile..

A.A;theB.The;/C.A;/D.The;a

23.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies---_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.

A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.Since

24.---WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?

----BecauseIdon’twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily.Youknow,myfamilymeans______tome.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

25.---WhywasJacksonsearchingshopaftershopforasweater?

---Oh,hewasvery__________abouthisclothes.

A.particularB.specialCcuriousD.unusual

26.Mr.Smithgavetheattendantsawonderfullecture______thecompanyintheinternationalconference.

A.intheplaceofB.owingtoC.onbehalfofD.standingfor

讲。

27.---HaveyoutoldJoanthebadnewsthathergrandfatherfelloffthebikeandhurtseriously?

　---Yes.Itoldher________Isawherthisafternoon.

A.while　　　　B.themoment　　C.until　　　　　D.suddenly

28.（原创）—Yourcolleague'sspokenEnglishisquitegood,Amy、

—Nowonder,assheintheUSAfortwoyears、

A、workedB.hasbeenworkingC、hadworkedD.hasworked

29.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,________withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.

A.travelB.totravelC.travelledD.travelling

30.Boblikesthecameraverymuchbecauseitcanbe_______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.

A.adaptedB.admittedC.adoptedD.adjusted

31.---Weexpectedyouyesterday、

---I'msorry,IyoutosaythatIcouldn'tbehereuntiltoday、（原创）

A、musthavecalledB、wouldbecalling

C、couldhavebeencallingD、shouldhavecalled

32.Cleanwaterandfreshairareessentialforourdailylife,_______wecan’tlive.

A.bywhichB.withoutwhichC.thatD.onwhich

33.Whentheaudienceheardthealarm,theyallhurriedtotheythoughtwasanemergencyexitdoor、

A、whatB、whichC、whereD、who

34.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss；hewon’thavetheofemployingme－afleshstudent、（原创）

A、intentionB、attentionC、senseD、attraction

35.----Tom,you’vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!

----Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher’sofficejustnow.

A.hadbeenmarkedB.werestillbeingmarkedC.arestillmarkingD.hadbeenmarking

第二节完形填空〔共20小题：

每题1.5分，总分值30分〕

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

完形填空〔1〕原创

Averyspecialteacherinahighschoolhadahusbandwhodiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhisdeath,she36______someofherthoughtswithaclassroomofstudents.witha37_______lookonherface,she38_______andsaid,"39_______classisover,IwouldliketosharewithallofyouathoughtwhichIfeelisvery40_______.Eachofusisputhereonearthtolearn,share,love,appreciateandgiveofourselves…andnoneofusknows41_______thisfantasticexperiencewill42______.Itcanbe43______atanymoment.Perhapsthisisa44______thatwemust45_______themostoutofeverysingleday."

Hereyesbeginningtowater,shewenton"SoIwouldlikeyoualltomakemea46_______…fromnowon,onyourwaytoschool,oronyourwayhome,findsomething47______tonotice."For,althoughitmaysound48_______tosomepeople,thesethingsarethe'stuff'oflife.Thelittlethingsweareputhereonearthtoenjoy.Thethingsweoftentakeforgranted.Wemustmakeitimportantto49______them,foratanytime…itcanallbetakenaway."

Theclasswascompletelyquiet.Weall50______ourbooksandfiled〔排成一行行走〕outoftheroom51_______.Thatafternoon,InoticedmorethingsonmywayhomefromschoolthanIhadthatwholesemester.52________,Ithinkofthatteacherandrememberwhatan53_______shemadeonallus,andItryto54_________allofthosethingssometimesweall55_______.

36.A.speakB.shareC.explainD.express

37.AgentleBhappyC.surprisedD.lively

38.A.stoodB.criedC.laughedD.paused

39.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.as

40.A.fasinatingB.usefulC.importantD.necessary

41.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.while

42.A.beginB.changeC.appearD.end

43.A.madeupB.runoutC.passedawayD.takenaway

44.A.cardB.noticeC.signD.track

45.A.makeB.takeC.leaveD.get

46.A.surpriseB.promiseC.noiseD.face

47.A.beautifulB.differentC.magnificantD.meaningful

48.A.niceB.sillyC.greatD.pessimistic

49.A.noticeB.watchC.careD.appreciate

50.A.putupB.pickedupC.roseupD.stoodup

51.A.quicklyB.nosilyC.happilyD.silently

52.A.EveryonceinawhileB.MoreoftenthannotC.AtlastD.Frequently

53.A.pressureB.inflenceC.impressionD.mark

54.A.forgetB.appreciateC.realizeD.imagine

55.A.overlookB.cherishC.mentionD.discover

完形填空〔2〕原创

　YearsagoafarmerownedlandalongtheAtlanticseacoast.Heconstantlyadvertisedfor36.________hands.Mostpeoplewerereluctant〔不情愿〕toworkon37._______alongtheAtlantic.Theydreadedtheawful38.________thatragedacrosstheAtlantic，wreakinghavoc〔浩劫，灾难〕onthebuildingsandcrops.Asthefarmer39.________applicantsforthejob，he40._________asteadystreamofrefusals.

　　41._________，ashort，thinman，wellpastmiddleage，approachedthefarmer.“Areyouagoodfarmhand？

”thefarmeraskedhim.

　　“Well，Ican42._________whenthewindblows，”answeredthe43.________man.

　　Although44._________bythisanswer，thefarmer，desperate〔不顾一切的〕for45.________，hiredhim.Themanworkedwellaroundthefarm，46.________fromdawntodusk，andthefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman'swork.

　　Thenonenightthewindhowledloudlyinfromoffshore.47._________outofbed，thefarmergrabbed〔抓起〕alanternand48.________nextdoortothehiredhand'ssleepingquarters.He49.________thelittlemanandyelled，“Getup！

Astormiscoming！

Tiethingsdownbeforetheyblowaway！

”

　　Thelittleman50________inbedandsaid51.________，“Nosir.Itoldyou，Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”

　　Enragedbytheresponse，thefarmerwastemptedto52.________himonthespot.Instead，hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohis53.________，hediscoveredthatallofthehaystacks〔干草垛〕hadbeencoveredwithtarpaulins〔油布〕.Thecowswereinthebarn，thechickenswereinthecoops〔鸡笼〕，andthedoorswerebarred.Theshuttersweretightlysecured.Everythingwastieddown.Nothingcouldblowaway.

　　Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathishiredhand54.__________，sohereturnedtohisbedtoalsosleep55.________thewindblew.

36.A.hiredB.appliedC.tookD.got

37.A.fieldB.gardenC.farmD.park

38.A.windsB.stormsC.huricaneD.flood

39.A.interviewedB.trainedC.sawD.visited

40.A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.offered

41.A.SurprisinglyB.LuckilyC.ObviouslyD.Finally

42.A.workB.doC.sleepD.help

43.A.strongB.youngC.littleD.kind

44.A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.puzzled

450.A.helpB.pleasureC.manD.work

46.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.busy

48.A.ranB.rushedC.wentD.moved

49.A.beatB.shookC.shoutedD.stroke

505.A.putonB.rolledoverC.gotupD.sat

51.A.firmlyB.happilyC.delightlyD.angrily

52.A.killB.instructC.fireD.inform

53.A.surpriseB.joyC.regretD.sadness

54.A.expectedB.preparedC.offeredD.meant

55.A.whenB.asC.afterD.while

第三部分阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕

第一节〔共15小题：

每题2分，总分值30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A〔原创〕

Inacoldwinter,acouplehadtomoveoutfromtheluxuryvillabecauseofbankruptcy.Thehusbandworkeddayandnighttosupportthefamilybutwithnocareofhiswife.Soshethought,“hedoesn'tlovemeanymore,hejustcareshisbusiness...notme”.

Oneday,shebegantotakeabath,hestoppedheratthedoor,“Letmetakeitfirst,OK?

”“Whynotletmeshowerfirst,”sheasked.“Iwastired,sweetie,youtakeitlater,OK?

”Shewastotallydepressed.

Onamoroseday,shefoundnothingtodoandturnedonhiscomputer,afewwordsblurredhereyes...itwashisdiary:

Today,Iwasquitesad,sheaskedmewhyIwasalwaystakingthebathfirst,andIsaidtoher,Iwasexhausted.Shewasunhappy,inhermind,Itreatedhernotaswellasusual,buthowcanIdo?

Iwasn’tasrichasbefore!

Wemovedtothesmallapartment,therewasonlyashowerinsuchafreezingwinter.ButIfoundthatifonepersontooktheshowerfirst,theroomcouldgetalitterwarm,soeverytimeIrushedtothebathroomfirst.Iwasthinkingthat,whenshetooktheshower,theroomwouldgetwarmer,atleast1℃,2℃or3℃

NowIcan'tgivehercomfortablelife,bringhertheluxuryrestaurant,buyexpensivedressesforher,butatleast,Icangiveher1℃love.

（）56.Whywasthehusbandalwaystakingthebathfirst?

A.Becausehewastiredfromwork.

B.Becausehedidn’tloveheranymore.

C.Becausehewantedtogetthebathroomwarmer.

D.Becausehetreatedhiswifenotaswellasusual.

（）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bankruptcy”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?

A.crash

B.moving

C.diseases

D.failure

（）58.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe______.

A.Atrouble

B.1℃love

C.Husbandandwife

D.Aromanticlovestory

B〔原创〕

Onekindoffemalebutterflymatesonlyonceinitslife--andthenclosesitswingstoavoid“harassment”whenpursuedbypersistentandunwantedmales,aJapaneseresearchersaid.

ObservationsoftheSmallCopperButterfly,acolourfulorangeandblackbutterfly,showedthatsomefemalesclosedtheirwingswhenmalesflewby,butonlywhentheyweremalesoftheirownspecies,saidJun-YaIde,anassociateprofessoratKurumeInstituteofTechnologyinFukuoka,westernJapan.

“Whenwelookedintowhy,themaleswerecourtingthefemales.Theydothisverystubbornly,sothefemalessometimestrytogetaway--orprefert