考研英语作文范文.docx

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考研英语作文范文

2014考研英语作文范文

1.关于水资源

Directions:

  Studythefollowingcartooncarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushoulddescribethesetofdrawings,interpretitsmeaning,andgivecommentsonthisphenomenon.

  Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)

  水资源参考范文:

  Itiswidelybelievedthatfreshwaterwillneverbeusedupduetoitsrichresourcessuchasrain,riversandwells.Infact,suchbeliefisunfortunatelywrongandpossiblydangerous.Asisdepictedinthepicture,wearefacingseriousshortageoffreshwater,especiallyinthenorthernpartofChina.Thelandinsomeareashasbecomebarrenandthereisnowatercomingfromthepumps.Definitely,thepictureremindsusoftheserioussituationweareconfronting.

  Shortasitis,peoplestillwasteit.Withthegrowthofpopulationandindustry,theamountoffreshwaterinuseisalsogrowingrapidly.Itisestimatedthatifnotcontrolled,freshwaterwillbeusedupbythenextcentury.Anotherdangerousfactoristhewaterpollution,whichaggravatestheseriousnessoffreshwatershortage.

  Itisnouseonlybeingawareoftheshortageoffreshwater.Itisnevertoolateifweactrightnow.Thefirstimportantmeasureistoprotectourwaterresourcesformbeingpolluted.Educatingpeopletosavewaterindailylifeisofsimilarsignificance.Techniquessuchasrecyclingwastewaterandconvertingseawaterintodrinkablewaterareespeciallyneededindryareas.Itisonlywhenthesemeasuresareputintopracticecantheshortageoffreshwaterbesolved.

2.关于空气污染

  Directions:

  Studythefollowingcartooncarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushoulddescribethesetofdrawings,interpretitsmeaning,andpointoutdangersfromairpollution.

  Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)

  空气污染参考范文:

  Airpollution,whichcanbeseeninmanypartsoftheworld,isoneoftheseriousproblemstheworld’speoplearefacingtoday.Asisindicatedfromthepicture,thepoisonousgascomingfromthefactories,automobilesandhousespollutetheairwithoutwhichcannotlive.Thereisnodenyingthatmanypeopleaswellasscientistshavebeenawareofdangersairpollutionbringstopeople.

  Thefirstcategoryofdangersithasbroughtistheharmtoourhealth.Nearlyeveryoneknowsthatseriousairpollutionirritateoureyes,causesustocoughandmakesusgetmoreseriousdiseases.Airpollutionisnotonlydangeroustopeoplebutalsodetrimentaltooursurroundingsandourdailylife.Itcorrodesourbuilding,damagescropsandforestsandcausesbothairplaneandautoaccidentsbecauseitcutsdownvisibility.Furthermore,thepollutantsintheairmaytravelthroughtheairwithwind;asaresult,airpollutioncanspreadfromcitytocity,evenfromcountrytocounty.Soairpollutionisreallyaglobalproblem.

  Ascanbeseenfromtheabovedangers,airpollutioncostourhumanbeingsagreatdealofmoney.Therefore,itmustbeworthwhiletospendmoremoneyandeffortsonairpollutioncontrol.

3.关于发展与环境

  

Directions:

  Studythefollowingdrawingcarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould

  1)describethedrawing,,

  2)analyzetheaimofthepainterofthedrawing,and

  3)suggestcounter-measures.

Youshouldwriteabout160-200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)

 

  发展与环境 参考范文

  Asisvividlybetrayedinthedrawingabove,peoplearestrivingforthetremendousincreaseofGDP(grossdomesticproduct)atthecostofourenvironment.Theblueskyisbeingseverelypollutedandhumanlifeisbeingthreatened,whichismostthought-provokingandworthdiscussingamongthegeneralpublicforthetimebeing.

  Themainpurposeofthepainterofthedrawingabovecanbebrieflystatedasfollows.Tobeginwith,itishightimethatwerealizedthefactthatourlivingenvironmentandsomenaturalresourcesarebeingdestroyedintheblindpursueofGDPincrease.Atpresent,theecologyofourplanetcanhardlysupportthecontinuousexpansionofheavy-polluting,high-consumingandlow-profitproductionpattern.What’smore,itisquitenecessarythatwehaveanobjectiveunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenGDPincreaseandtheecologicalenvironment.TheGDPincreasewhichisachievedatthecostofsacrificinghumanlivingenvironmentanddestroyingourvaluablenaturalresources(someoftheresourcesarenotrenewable)ismeaninglessatall.Insum,theblindcrazeforGDPincreasemustbestopped.

  Inmyview,counter-measuresshouldbetakentoreversethegrimsituation.Ontheonehand,relevantlawsandregulationsmustbesetupbygovernmenttoensurearationalbalancebetweenGDPincreaseandourlivingenvironment.Ontheotherhand,apubliceducationcampaignshouldbelaunchedtomakepeoplehaveagoodknowledgeofgreenGDP.Onlyinthesewayscanwehaveasustainabledevelopmentandaharmonioussociety.

4.关于能源与环境

  Directions:

  Studythefollowingpicturecarefullyandwriteanessay.Youressayshouldcoverthesethreepoints:

  

1)explainthepicture,

  2)givereasonsforthis

phenomenon,and

  3)makeyourconclusion.

  Youshouldwrite160~200

wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

(20points)

 

  能源与环境参考范文:

  Thecartoondepictsavividsceneinwhichtwostrongcyclistsridingtwosimilarbicycleslabeled“ENERGY”and“ENVIRONMENT”respectively,arefuriouslydashingheadonagainsteachother.Themoststrikingfeaturesofthecartoonmaybethedrippingsweatofthecyclistsandthesinglefrontwheelsharedbythetwobikes,whichshowtheintensityandinevitabilityoftheirstruggle.

  Themainideaofthecartoonisapparent:

theneedtoproduceandconsumeenergycomesintoacuteconflictwiththeneedtopreservetheenvironment.Therapidexpansionofpopulationsandtheirincreasingdemandsforabetterlivinglieattherootofdeteriorationofthenaturalenvironment.

  Canwefindawaytogetoutoftheawkwardsituation?

Ipresumeitofvitalimportanceformantorealizethatheisanintegralpartofnature,thedestructionofwhichmeanstheperishingofhimself.Ialsohaveconfidenceinmoderntechnologyandgeniuswhichwillenablemantochangepresentenergypatternstoavoidenvironmentalpollution.Theappearancesofecologicalproductspromiseabrightprospectofsettlingtheenergy-environmentcontradiction.

5、代沟

Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

  1)describethedrawingbriefly,

  2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen

  3)giveyourcomments.

  YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)

  

  Modelessay

  Asisapparentlydepictedinthedrawing,anagedwomaniscrossingahugegapthroughalied-downladder.Ifwegiveitacloserwatch,wecanfindthatthegapthatthewomaniswalkingthroughisagenerationgap.Atbothsidesofthegap,stand,respectively,ayoungcouple,startledandanagedman,encouraginghisoldwifetobebrave.

  Thepurposeofthedrawingistoshowusthatutmostimportanceshouldbeattachedtogenerationgapwhichisprevalentinthecurrentsociety.Atleasttwofundamentalfactorscouldcontributetotheexistenceofthisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,peoplereceivedifferenteducationandformdifferentoutlooksoftheworld.Theeducationchildrenreceivetodayisdifferentfromthatoftheirparents,thus,conflictbetweenparentsandchildrenseemsunavoidable.Inaddition,lackofcommunicationalsoaccountsforthefact.Ontheonehand,beingtoomuchoccupiedwiththeirworkandpersonalaffairs,youngergenerationoffersnochancefortheparentstocommunicatewiththem.Ontheotherhand,manyparentsalsofailtorealizetheimportanceofcommunication.

  Thesolutiontothegenerationgapiscommunication.Fortunately,asthepicturerevealed,theagedgenerationhasalreadytakentheinitiativetowardsthewaytocommunication.Itishightimethatwe,theyoungsters,madeourowncontributiontothesolutionofthisproblem.

  此外,跨考教育英语教研室杨老师提醒大家,做最后全真模拟时,切忌做模拟题不写后面的作文。

6. 职业道德   

the cartoons vividly depict people in expanding numbers are engaged in open and rampant 

cheating in business. In the first drawing, a boy has no courage to have dinner in front of 

delicious foods in that there may exist pesticide pollution or poisonous elements in the foods. In 

the second picture, the administrative office, salesmen, breeding families and forage shops 

are laughing at the hanging of a poisonous duck.   

Professional dishonesty has a very damaging effect. In the first place, since cheating in business reveals the moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness of those businessmen who 

engage in it, the dishonest practice will ultimately exerts a perverse influence on the whole 

society. In the second place, it not only puts honest businessmen at a competitive disadvantage, 

encouraging those who did not cheat to adopt similar practices later, but undermines the very 

foundation of professional ethics in business.   

It is often painful to impose sanctions in a specific case. But it is worthwhile. For one thing, to 

eliminate professional dishonesty thoroughly, serious forms of punishment for a willful 

offense—a suspension of the offender from business—should be applied. For another, since 

the incentives to engage in cheating in business are mainly due to a lack of adequate precautions, drastic actions should be taken to prevent one form of cheating or another.   

7. 投诉信   

Directions:

 You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting and has parties in the 

room.   

Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next te

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