8AU3分课时练习卷.docx

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8AU3分课时练习卷.docx

8AU3分课时练习卷

8AU3分课时练习卷Exercise1(词汇练习)

.Fillinproperwordsaccordingtothegivenmeanings.Thefirstletterisgiven.

1.a________aquarrel,anangrytalk

2.t________difficulty,problemsorworry

3.u________strange,uncommon

4.c________alotofpeopletogether

5.s________lookatsomebodyorsomethingforalongtime

6.s________takesomethingthatisnotyourssecretly

7.a________onorontoaship,train,busorplane

8.d________makeaphonecall

9.d________informationaboutsomething

10.w_______unhappy

11.r________understandorknowsomething

12.f________trytohurtorkilleachotherbyusinghands,knivesorguns

13.e________atanytime

II.Completethesentenceswithproperwordsaccordingtothegivenmeanings.Thefirstlettersaregiven.

1.Suddenly,Inoticedthatmyhandbagwasg_________.(notseen)

2.Pleaseclosethedoorq__________.(withlittlesoundornosound)

3.Theguardwalkedbackandforthinfrontoftheg___________.(doorinawalloutsideabuilding)

4.Excuseme,howmuchisthisp________?

(acardwithapictureononeside,thatyouwriteonandsendbypost)

5.It’ss__________(notusual,surprising)thathe’sfailedintheexam.

6.Thehousesinthisareaarenotsafefromt_________.(stealing)

7.Hewasj_________(only)tellingjokes.

8.Itoldyoutor___________(tellorwritesomethingthathashappened)tomeeveryday.

9.OnmywayhomefromschoolIwassurprisedtoseeac__________(manypeopletogether)ofpeoplestandinginfrontofabank.

10.WhenIenteredtheyard,shewass_______________(lookingatsomethingorsomeonewithgreatinterest)thebeautifulroses.

III.词性转换:

1.arguev.词义是_____________;近义词为_____________。

这两个词都有“争”的意思,但不完全同义。

argue着重指就自己的看法或观点提出论证,同他人进行争论。

如:

Weheardthemarguingintheotherroom.(我们听见他们在另一间房里争论。

)quarrel指对某事不喜欢或强烈不满而发生争吵或吵架。

如:

Heoftenquarrelsabouttheirhouseworkwithhiswife.(他常常为家务同妻子吵架。

n._________________,争论,争吵

2.crowdn.词义是____________,常用短语:

__________________一群…

adj._______________拥挤的,常用短语:

__________________挤满…的

3.quietlyadv.词义为______________.这是典型的由形容词加ly变副词的情况,

其adj.为_____________

4.reportv.词义为_____________,n.词义为______________.n._____________记者

5.theftn.词义为_______________(不可数名词)或_______________(可数名词)

Cartheftisabigprobleminthiscity.车辆盗窃时该市的一个大问题。

Therewerealotoftheftsinthisarealastmonth.上个月该地区发生多起盗窃案。

n._____________小偷,其复数形式为____________

6.worriedadj.词义为_____________,常用短语:

_______________________为…而担心

v._______________,词义为_______________常用短语:

________________为…而担心

7.emptyadj.词义为____________,其反义词为_______________

v.词义为________________

8.unusualadj.词义为_____________反义词为_____________近义词为______________

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.

1.WhenIgotintotheclassroom,PeterandJacksonwere___________.(argument)

2.Inordernottowakeupthesleepingbaby,thegirllefttheroom____________.(quiet)

3.TheGrandTheatreis_________withpeople.(crowd)

4.Themanlooked__________whenfourpolicemenappeared.(worry)

5.Myfatherisa__________.Heusually_________someinterestinglocalnews.(report)

6.Iwassurprisedtoknowthathedidn’tpasstheexam.That’sso__________.(usually)

7.Lastnightthepolicefinallycaughtthetwo_________(thief)whodidalotof__________(thief)inthisarea.

8.Who__________thebottle?

That’smyfavoritedrink.(empty)

 

8AU3Exercise2(课文整体理解)

课文预习性练习:

Choosethebestanswer:

1.Beforewritingadiary,weusuallywritethe____________.

A.addressB.thetitleC.thedateD.thetime

2.ThestoryhappenedwhenPaulandhisfatherwere_____________.

A.goingshoppingB.readinginthelibrary

C.buyingpostcardsD.waitingfortheferry

3.Weusuallywrite__________inourdiary.

A.somethingusualB.someinternationalnews

C.somethingunusualthathappenedtousD.everythingwedidonaday

4.Whenwesawsomeonestealingonthebus,weshould__________.

A.catchthethiefourselvesB.donothing

C.runawayD.askthepoliceorothersforhelp

5.InPaul’sdiary__________reportedthetheft.

A.PaulB.thetwowomentouristsD.Paul’sfatherD.someoneontheferry

6.Whenwemeetsomethingdangerous,wecandial__________.

A.119B.110C.121D.114

I.根据课文内容,判断下列句子的正误,对的用“T”表示,错的用“F”表示,并且在横线上把错误的内容做出合理的修改。

()1.TheunusualthinginPaul’sdiaryhappenedinwinter.

___________________________________________________________.

()2.Paulsawtheargumentwhenheandhisfatherweregettingontheferry.

____________________________________________________________.

()3.Threeyoungmenandtwowomentouristswerearguing.

______________________________________________________________.

()4.Theyoungmenstolethepursefromthewomanwhentheywereinthebookshop.

_______________________________________________________________.

()5.Paulandhisfathertookthesameferryastheyoungmandid.

_______________________________________________________________.

()6.Theyoungmanwentaboardslowlywhenthedooropened.

_______________________________________________________________.

()7.Theyoungmanheldouthisbagandshowedeveryonethatitwasempty.

________________________________________________________________.

()8.Paul’sfatherwantedtotakethenextferrybecausehewasafraid.

________________________________________________________________.

()9.Paul’sfatherthoughttheyoungmanwasathief.

_________________________________________________________________.

()10.Paulreportedthetheftbyphone.

_________________________________________________________________.

()11.Paulsawthepolicemencatchingtheyoungman.

_________________________________________________________________.

()12.Theyoungmanlookedhappywhenhesawthepolicemenstandingaroundhim.

_________________________________________________________________.

II.根据课文内容,完成短文,首字母已给出。

Todaysomethingu____________happenedtomyfatherandme.Wefoundtwowomena_____________withayoungmanwhenwewerewaitingfortheferry.Oneofthewomentoldusthatthreeyoungmens___________herfriend’spursewhentheywerebuyingp_____________.Twooftheyoungmenhadrunawayandtheyfollowedtheotherone.Buttheyoungmanshowedeveryonethathisbagwase___________.Whenthedooropenedtheyoungmanhurrieda__________.Myfathersuggestedwetakethenextferry.Her_________thethefttopolicebyphoneandgavethemsomed_________.Whenweg________offtheferrywesawsomepolicemenstandaroundtheyoungmanandhelookedw_________.Ithinkmydadd________withthetroublewell.

 

8AU3Exercise3(课文语言点梳理)

1.Paulis_________________anunusualthingthat________________him___________.保罗正在写某天发生在他身上的一件不同寻常的事情。

_______________是“遭到,遇到”的意思,强调某人发生某种情况,尤指不幸的事。

E.g.,Ihopenothinghashappenedtomyfriend.

Happento还可以与动词原形连用,表示“恰好,碰巧,偶然”。

e.g.,Ihappenedtomeetafriendofmineonmywaytowork.

________________表示(将来或过去的)某一天,一般使用时前面不加任何介词,句子通常用一般将来时或一般过去时。

2.Two__________________andayoungmanwere__________________________.两位女游客和一位男青年正在争吵。

__________________是womantourist的复数形式。

我们可以用man或woman修饰另一个名词来表明性别,此时若要变为复数形式,必须将man或woman与被修饰的名词一同变为复数形式。

e.g.,Therewereonly_________________(男司机)inShanghaimanyyearsago.

Iprefer________________(女老师)becausetheyaremorepatient.

_______________意为“冲…嚷嚷,冲…叫喊”

_______________意为“相互,互相”,一般指两者,oneanother也可表示“相互”的意思,但指三者或三者以上。

它们都是代词。

E.g.,Thesea,thelandandtheskyseemtomeltintooneanotherinthispicture.

3.Theman______________abagand___________everyonethatitwasempty.男青年双手递出一只包,向周围的人展示它是空的。

______________是“递出东西,伸出手的意思”动词hold还有以下含义:

握,抱;保持;装,容纳;举行;持有。

4.Mydad________________thecrowdandsaidquietlytooneofthewomen,“_____________________?

”我爸爸穿过人群,对其中一位女游客小声说道:

“发生了什么事?

_______________意为“在…….中穿梭”。

e.g.,Cars______slowly_______thetrafficjam.

Through与across两个介词都有穿过的含义,但through表示穿过立体的东西,而across表示穿过平面的东西。

请在这两个词中选出恰当的一个完成以下句子。

Finallywetriedourbesttofindthewayandwent_________theforestthreedayslater.

Shewassuchagoodswimmerthatshecouldswim_________thatbigriverherself.

Wemustn’tran__________thestreet.That’sverydangerous.

It’smuchmoreconvenienttogo___________throughthetunnelthantakingtheferry.

____________在词句中表示“发生”。

____________________相当于What’sthematter?

或What’swrong?

5.Threeyoungmen_________________tous.三个男青年开始和我们聊天。

_________________是“开始做某事,着手做某事”的意思,与start_________意义接近。

____________侧重于“对着他人说”,而______________侧重于“与别人一起交谈”

6.Suddenlymyfriend___________thatherpurse______________.突然我的朋友注意到她的皮夹不见了。

本句中的_________是动词,表示“注意到”,它也可以做名词,表示“通知,告示,注意”

____________意为“不复存在,走了,离开了”

Thebus_______________beforeIarrived.

Thecoffee______all__________.Wouldyouliketobuysomeonyourwayhome?

7.Theman__________________,andthetwowomentouristswentafterhim.这个男青年匆匆上了船,两个女游客也跟上了他。

hurry做动词,表示“催促,使加快,赶快”常用的短语有:

______________意为匆忙地去……;___________________意为匆忙地离开

它也可以做名词,常用短语:

_________________意为匆忙地……

goto…inahurry=hurryto…(匆忙地去……)

8._________mydad______________thatman?

我爸爸害怕那个人么?

______________意为害怕或恐怕;________________意为“害怕……”

Afraid这个形容词只能用来作表语(即放在联系动词之后),不能作定语(即修饰名词),要表示“一个受了惊吓的人”只能说“afrightenedperson”

9.______we____________,wesawthetwowomentouristsandthefourpolicemen____________theman…当我们下船的时候,看见那两名女游客和四个警察站在男青年的周围…

_______意为“当……时候”,是连词,引导时间状语从句,与when的用法和意义相近。

e.g.,Shesangas/whensheworked.

____________意为“下(公共汽车,船……)”,其反义词短语为____________“上(公共汽车,船……)”而上、下轿车或出租车应该分别使用____________和__________

10.“_____________,dad”Isaidaswe___________.经过他们身边的时候我说“干得好,爸爸!

______________是口语,用来赞扬别人“做的好”或“好样的”

______________意为“从

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