8AU3分课时练习卷.docx
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8AU3分课时练习卷
8AU3分课时练习卷Exercise1(词汇练习)
.Fillinproperwordsaccordingtothegivenmeanings.Thefirstletterisgiven.
1.a________aquarrel,anangrytalk
2.t________difficulty,problemsorworry
3.u________strange,uncommon
4.c________alotofpeopletogether
5.s________lookatsomebodyorsomethingforalongtime
6.s________takesomethingthatisnotyourssecretly
7.a________onorontoaship,train,busorplane
8.d________makeaphonecall
9.d________informationaboutsomething
10.w_______unhappy
11.r________understandorknowsomething
12.f________trytohurtorkilleachotherbyusinghands,knivesorguns
13.e________atanytime
II.Completethesentenceswithproperwordsaccordingtothegivenmeanings.Thefirstlettersaregiven.
1.Suddenly,Inoticedthatmyhandbagwasg_________.(notseen)
2.Pleaseclosethedoorq__________.(withlittlesoundornosound)
3.Theguardwalkedbackandforthinfrontoftheg___________.(doorinawalloutsideabuilding)
4.Excuseme,howmuchisthisp________?
(acardwithapictureononeside,thatyouwriteonandsendbypost)
5.It’ss__________(notusual,surprising)thathe’sfailedintheexam.
6.Thehousesinthisareaarenotsafefromt_________.(stealing)
7.Hewasj_________(only)tellingjokes.
8.Itoldyoutor___________(tellorwritesomethingthathashappened)tomeeveryday.
9.OnmywayhomefromschoolIwassurprisedtoseeac__________(manypeopletogether)ofpeoplestandinginfrontofabank.
10.WhenIenteredtheyard,shewass_______________(lookingatsomethingorsomeonewithgreatinterest)thebeautifulroses.
III.词性转换:
1.arguev.词义是_____________;近义词为_____________。
这两个词都有“争”的意思,但不完全同义。
argue着重指就自己的看法或观点提出论证,同他人进行争论。
如:
Weheardthemarguingintheotherroom.(我们听见他们在另一间房里争论。
)quarrel指对某事不喜欢或强烈不满而发生争吵或吵架。
如:
Heoftenquarrelsabouttheirhouseworkwithhiswife.(他常常为家务同妻子吵架。
)
n._________________,争论,争吵
2.crowdn.词义是____________,常用短语:
__________________一群…
adj._______________拥挤的,常用短语:
__________________挤满…的
3.quietlyadv.词义为______________.这是典型的由形容词加ly变副词的情况,
其adj.为_____________
4.reportv.词义为_____________,n.词义为______________.n._____________记者
5.theftn.词义为_______________(不可数名词)或_______________(可数名词)
Cartheftisabigprobleminthiscity.车辆盗窃时该市的一个大问题。
Therewerealotoftheftsinthisarealastmonth.上个月该地区发生多起盗窃案。
n._____________小偷,其复数形式为____________
6.worriedadj.词义为_____________,常用短语:
_______________________为…而担心
v._______________,词义为_______________常用短语:
________________为…而担心
7.emptyadj.词义为____________,其反义词为_______________
v.词义为________________
8.unusualadj.词义为_____________反义词为_____________近义词为______________
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.
1.WhenIgotintotheclassroom,PeterandJacksonwere___________.(argument)
2.Inordernottowakeupthesleepingbaby,thegirllefttheroom____________.(quiet)
3.TheGrandTheatreis_________withpeople.(crowd)
4.Themanlooked__________whenfourpolicemenappeared.(worry)
5.Myfatherisa__________.Heusually_________someinterestinglocalnews.(report)
6.Iwassurprisedtoknowthathedidn’tpasstheexam.That’sso__________.(usually)
7.Lastnightthepolicefinallycaughtthetwo_________(thief)whodidalotof__________(thief)inthisarea.
8.Who__________thebottle?
That’smyfavoritedrink.(empty)
8AU3Exercise2(课文整体理解)
课文预习性练习:
Choosethebestanswer:
1.Beforewritingadiary,weusuallywritethe____________.
A.addressB.thetitleC.thedateD.thetime
2.ThestoryhappenedwhenPaulandhisfatherwere_____________.
A.goingshoppingB.readinginthelibrary
C.buyingpostcardsD.waitingfortheferry
3.Weusuallywrite__________inourdiary.
A.somethingusualB.someinternationalnews
C.somethingunusualthathappenedtousD.everythingwedidonaday
4.Whenwesawsomeonestealingonthebus,weshould__________.
A.catchthethiefourselvesB.donothing
C.runawayD.askthepoliceorothersforhelp
5.InPaul’sdiary__________reportedthetheft.
A.PaulB.thetwowomentouristsD.Paul’sfatherD.someoneontheferry
6.Whenwemeetsomethingdangerous,wecandial__________.
A.119B.110C.121D.114
I.根据课文内容,判断下列句子的正误,对的用“T”表示,错的用“F”表示,并且在横线上把错误的内容做出合理的修改。
()1.TheunusualthinginPaul’sdiaryhappenedinwinter.
___________________________________________________________.
()2.Paulsawtheargumentwhenheandhisfatherweregettingontheferry.
____________________________________________________________.
()3.Threeyoungmenandtwowomentouristswerearguing.
______________________________________________________________.
()4.Theyoungmenstolethepursefromthewomanwhentheywereinthebookshop.
_______________________________________________________________.
()5.Paulandhisfathertookthesameferryastheyoungmandid.
_______________________________________________________________.
()6.Theyoungmanwentaboardslowlywhenthedooropened.
_______________________________________________________________.
()7.Theyoungmanheldouthisbagandshowedeveryonethatitwasempty.
________________________________________________________________.
()8.Paul’sfatherwantedtotakethenextferrybecausehewasafraid.
________________________________________________________________.
()9.Paul’sfatherthoughttheyoungmanwasathief.
_________________________________________________________________.
()10.Paulreportedthetheftbyphone.
_________________________________________________________________.
()11.Paulsawthepolicemencatchingtheyoungman.
_________________________________________________________________.
()12.Theyoungmanlookedhappywhenhesawthepolicemenstandingaroundhim.
_________________________________________________________________.
II.根据课文内容,完成短文,首字母已给出。
Todaysomethingu____________happenedtomyfatherandme.Wefoundtwowomena_____________withayoungmanwhenwewerewaitingfortheferry.Oneofthewomentoldusthatthreeyoungmens___________herfriend’spursewhentheywerebuyingp_____________.Twooftheyoungmenhadrunawayandtheyfollowedtheotherone.Buttheyoungmanshowedeveryonethathisbagwase___________.Whenthedooropenedtheyoungmanhurrieda__________.Myfathersuggestedwetakethenextferry.Her_________thethefttopolicebyphoneandgavethemsomed_________.Whenweg________offtheferrywesawsomepolicemenstandaroundtheyoungmanandhelookedw_________.Ithinkmydadd________withthetroublewell.
8AU3Exercise3(课文语言点梳理)
1.Paulis_________________anunusualthingthat________________him___________.保罗正在写某天发生在他身上的一件不同寻常的事情。
_______________是“遭到,遇到”的意思,强调某人发生某种情况,尤指不幸的事。
E.g.,Ihopenothinghashappenedtomyfriend.
Happento还可以与动词原形连用,表示“恰好,碰巧,偶然”。
e.g.,Ihappenedtomeetafriendofmineonmywaytowork.
________________表示(将来或过去的)某一天,一般使用时前面不加任何介词,句子通常用一般将来时或一般过去时。
2.Two__________________andayoungmanwere__________________________.两位女游客和一位男青年正在争吵。
__________________是womantourist的复数形式。
我们可以用man或woman修饰另一个名词来表明性别,此时若要变为复数形式,必须将man或woman与被修饰的名词一同变为复数形式。
e.g.,Therewereonly_________________(男司机)inShanghaimanyyearsago.
Iprefer________________(女老师)becausetheyaremorepatient.
_______________意为“冲…嚷嚷,冲…叫喊”
_______________意为“相互,互相”,一般指两者,oneanother也可表示“相互”的意思,但指三者或三者以上。
它们都是代词。
E.g.,Thesea,thelandandtheskyseemtomeltintooneanotherinthispicture.
3.Theman______________abagand___________everyonethatitwasempty.男青年双手递出一只包,向周围的人展示它是空的。
______________是“递出东西,伸出手的意思”动词hold还有以下含义:
握,抱;保持;装,容纳;举行;持有。
4.Mydad________________thecrowdandsaidquietlytooneofthewomen,“_____________________?
”我爸爸穿过人群,对其中一位女游客小声说道:
“发生了什么事?
”
_______________意为“在…….中穿梭”。
e.g.,Cars______slowly_______thetrafficjam.
Through与across两个介词都有穿过的含义,但through表示穿过立体的东西,而across表示穿过平面的东西。
请在这两个词中选出恰当的一个完成以下句子。
Finallywetriedourbesttofindthewayandwent_________theforestthreedayslater.
Shewassuchagoodswimmerthatshecouldswim_________thatbigriverherself.
Wemustn’tran__________thestreet.That’sverydangerous.
It’smuchmoreconvenienttogo___________throughthetunnelthantakingtheferry.
____________在词句中表示“发生”。
____________________相当于What’sthematter?
或What’swrong?
5.Threeyoungmen_________________tous.三个男青年开始和我们聊天。
_________________是“开始做某事,着手做某事”的意思,与start_________意义接近。
____________侧重于“对着他人说”,而______________侧重于“与别人一起交谈”
6.Suddenlymyfriend___________thatherpurse______________.突然我的朋友注意到她的皮夹不见了。
本句中的_________是动词,表示“注意到”,它也可以做名词,表示“通知,告示,注意”
____________意为“不复存在,走了,离开了”
Thebus_______________beforeIarrived.
Thecoffee______all__________.Wouldyouliketobuysomeonyourwayhome?
7.Theman__________________,andthetwowomentouristswentafterhim.这个男青年匆匆上了船,两个女游客也跟上了他。
hurry做动词,表示“催促,使加快,赶快”常用的短语有:
______________意为匆忙地去……;___________________意为匆忙地离开
它也可以做名词,常用短语:
_________________意为匆忙地……
goto…inahurry=hurryto…(匆忙地去……)
8._________mydad______________thatman?
我爸爸害怕那个人么?
______________意为害怕或恐怕;________________意为“害怕……”
Afraid这个形容词只能用来作表语(即放在联系动词之后),不能作定语(即修饰名词),要表示“一个受了惊吓的人”只能说“afrightenedperson”
9.______we____________,wesawthetwowomentouristsandthefourpolicemen____________theman…当我们下船的时候,看见那两名女游客和四个警察站在男青年的周围…
_______意为“当……时候”,是连词,引导时间状语从句,与when的用法和意义相近。
e.g.,Shesangas/whensheworked.
____________意为“下(公共汽车,船……)”,其反义词短语为____________“上(公共汽车,船……)”而上、下轿车或出租车应该分别使用____________和__________
10.“_____________,dad”Isaidaswe___________.经过他们身边的时候我说“干得好,爸爸!
”
______________是口语,用来赞扬别人“做的好”或“好样的”
______________意为“从