最新高一英语阅读理解时文广告解题技巧及练习题含答案及解析.docx
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最新高一英语阅读理解时文广告解题技巧及练习题含答案及解析
最新高一英语阅读理解(时文广告)解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1.阅读理解
Themovietheaterisafantasylandthattakesthedreamsofanyone.Itattractsgroupsofdifferenttastes.Therearecertaincharacteristicsthatdistinguishthesepeoplefromoneanother.Andthecharacteristicsalsohelpguidedirectorstowardswhatisgoingtobethenextbigcinematicpresentation.
TheRegulars
Theyarebasicallyamateurmoviecriticsthemselvesduetotheamountofmoviestheywatch.Theydonotdecidemorebetweenmoviesandcangenerallyseetwooreventhreeinonesitting.Soolderpeoplearetheregularsduetotheirplentyoffreetimetheyhave.
TheYoungParents
Children'smoviesaretheirentertainmentofchoice,andtheytendtochooselight-heartedhumorovereverything.Usuallyfriendly,thisgrouparegreatatsocializing.Asforthemoviecategoryforchildren,directorstrustthisgroupastheyknowwhatiswantedandexpectedinthetypesofmovies.
TheCouple
Theyarequicktogetintothecinemaandusuallybuywhatisrequiredbythefemalepartner.Whatisusuallyasimilarthemeintheirmoviesisatleastahintingatalovestoryofsomesort.ThesegroupsareexcellenttestsubjectsfortheproductionofNicholasSparkstypemoviesastheyfeelliketheirlovestoryisthenextbigproductionandthusdirectorsaredrawntowardsthem.
TheNoisyTeens
Thesetypescaninterruptamoviecountlesstimes.Thoughtheymaybuytonsoffood,theyseemsomehownottosendthefoodintotheirmouthsandemployeesfindmuchfoodisleftonthefloorasifafoodfightwentonduringthefilm.Actionandadventuremoviescomeoutusuallyforthiscrowdbecausetheplotandfast-pacednatureofthefilmusuallykeeptheteensatbayforthattimeperiod.
(1)Thetextwouldmostbenefit________.
A.filmlovers
B.moviedirectors
C.theatervisitors
D.cinemabosses
(2)WhatdowelearnabouttheCouple?
A.Theyarerequiredtogetintothecinemasoon.
B.Bothofthemenjoymoviesofdifferentthemes.
C.Thefemalepartneroftendecideswhattheysee.
D.Theyliketojudgethequalityofthelove-storyfilms.
(3)Whichgroupwillprobablypaylittleattentiontothesubjectofthemovie?
A.TheRegulars.
B.TheYoungParents.
C.TheCouple.
D.TheRowdyTeens.
(4)Whatkindofmoviesmostlikelyattractstheteens?
A.Light-heartedhumormovies.
B.NicholasSparkstypemovies.
C.Excitingmoviesaboutthewar.
D.Romanticlove-storymovies.
(5)What'sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Analysisofmovietheatergoers.
B.Moviesforpeoplewithdifferenttastes.
C.Approachestoattractingaudiences.
D.Therecipetopickapopularmovie.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,分析了四类电影观众的特征。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“Andthecharacteristicsalsohelpguidedirectorstowardswhatisgoingtobethenextbigcinematicpresentation.”这些特点也有助于指导导演走向下一个大型的电影展示,可知这篇文章对电影导演最有利。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据TheCouple部分中的“Theyarequicktogetintothecinemaandusuallybuywhatisrequiredbythefemalepartner.”他们很快就能进入电影院,通常会买女性伴侣要看的电影,可知一对夫妇中,通常是女性伴侣决定他们看到什么。
故选C。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据TheRegulars部分中的“Theydonotdecidemorebetweenmoviesandcangenerallyseetwooreventhreeinonesitting.”他们不会在电影之间做更多的选择,通常一次可以看两到三部电影,可知常客可能很少注意电影的主题。
故选A。
(4)考查推理判断。
根据TheNoisyTeens部分中的“Actionandadventuremoviescomeoutusuallyforthiscrowd…”动作片和冒险片通常都是为这一人群准备的,分析选项可知关于战争的激动人心的电影最有可能吸引青少年。
故选C。
(5)考查主旨大意。
根据第一段中的“Themovietheaterisafantasylandthattakesthedreamsofanyone.Itattractsgroupsofdifferenttastes.Therearecertaincharacteristicsthatdistinguishthesepeoplefromoneanother.”电影院是每个人的梦想之地。
它吸引了不同品味的群体。
这些人之间有一些特定的特征以及文章主要内容为分析去看电影的四类人的特征,可知文章主要内容是电影院观众分析。
故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
WashingtonStateisbestknownforitsbiggestcityofSeattle,butitisalsohometoastaggeringnumberofscenicdestinations.Belowarethefourmust-visitplacesinWashingtonStateasyouplanyournexttrip.
LakeChelan
LakeChelanisahubforscenery,outdoorrecreationandwineLastinginthePacificNorthwest.YoucanspendadaysippingandsightseeingatplaceslikeVinduLacWinery,KarmaVineyardsorMellisoniVineyards.Rideonaseaplanethattakesoffandlandsinthelakeitself,ortrywater-skiingduringthesummermonths.Hikingpossibilitiesareabundant,andonHistoricMainStreetyoucandineonfarm-to-tablecuisinefromarangeofindependenteateries.
ColumbiaRiverGorge
SouthoftheRattlesnakeHills,andrightintheheartoftheColumbiaRiverPlateau,istheColumbiaRiverGorge.ThegorgecutsthroughtheCascadeMountainsformingtheboundarybetweenWashingtonandOregon,andyoucangetspectacularviewsofthegorgefromabove.TheMultnomahFallscascaderightintothegorgeatonepoint,onlyaddingtothebeautyofthisparticulardestination.
Spokane
AfterSeattle,SpokaneisthelargestcityinWashington,anditislocatedintheeasternportionofthestateclosetotheborderwithIdaho.InSpokane,youcanvisittheRiverfrontParkandstrollalongthebanksofthescenicSpokaneRiver.Someofthecity'stopattractionsincludetheJohnA.FinchArboretum,theNorthwestMuseuniofArtsandCultureandSpokaneFalls.Youmayalsowanttocheckoutsomeofthecity'spopulargolfcoursesortakeatastingtourthroughsomeoftheworld-famousbreweries.
NorthCascadesNationalPark
Theparkishometoalargeamountofwildlife,includinganimalslikegrizzlybears,graywolvesandlynx.HikeordrivetoMountBaker,avolcanolocatedwithintheNorthCascades,togetanunparalleledviewofthenearbyMt.Shuksan,whichisdefinitelythemostphotographedinallofNorthAmerica.
(1)WhichofthefollowingactivitiesdoesLakeChelanoffer?
A. Golfing.
B. Hiking.
C. Parachuting.
D. Motorcycling.
(2)Whichplaceappealstophotographersmost?
A.RattlesnakeHills.
B.KarmaVineyards.
C.Mt.Shuksan.
D.SpokaneFalls.
(3)Whichtwoplacesarerecommendedtoenjoyalcoholicdrinks?
A.NorthCascadesNationalPark&Spokane.
B.LakeChelan&ColumbiaRiverGorge.
C.Spokane&LakeChelan.
D.LakeChelan&NorthCascadesNationalPark.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个西雅图的风景名胜,包括LakeChelan、ColumbiaRiverGorge、Spokane和NorthCascadesNationalPark。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据LakeChelan部分中的“Hikingpossibilitiesareabundant,andonHistoricMainStreetyoucandineonfarm-to-tablecuisinefromarangeofindependenteateries.”徒步旅行的可能性非常丰富,在历史上的主要街道上,你可以吃到农场到餐桌的美食从一系列独立的餐馆,可知,LakeChelan提供了徒步旅行活动。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据NorthCascadesNationalPark部分中的“HikeordrivetoMountBaker,avolcanolocatedwithintheNorthCascades,togetanunparalleledviewofthenearbyMt.Shuksan,whichisdefinitelythemostphotographedinallofNorthAmerica.”徒步或驱车前往Baker山,一个位于北瀑布内的火山,以获得一个无与伦比的附近的Mt.Shuksan的景色,这绝对是在整个北美被拍照最多的山。
可知,Mt.Shuksan最吸引摄影师。
故选C。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据 LakeChelan部分中的“LakeChelanisahubforscenery,outdoorrecreationandwineLastinginthePacificNorthwest.”Chelan湖位于太平洋西北部,是风景、户外娱乐和葡萄酒的中心;以及 Spokane部分中的“Youmayalsowanttocheckoutsomeofthecity'spopulargolfcoursesortakeatastingtourthroughsomeoftheworld-famousbreweries.”你可能还想看看这个城市的一些受欢迎的高尔夫球场,或者去一些世界著名的啤酒厂来一场品鉴之旅,可知,Spokane和LakeChelan是推荐喝酒的好去处。
故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
AmazingKids!
WildJungleWritingContest2020
AmazingKids'MagazineisproudtoannouncethatwewillbehostingaWildJungleWritingContestthisfall!
Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstoriesusingthisstarter:
"Ihadnoideawhytheywerestandingthere.
ThiscontestisopentogradesK-12,withthreegroupsofK-3,4-8,and9-12.ThreewinnersfromeachagegroupwillbechosentowinAmazingKids'prizes,alongwithanofficialcertificateverifying(证实)theirwinningentry.Allparticipantswillreceiveacertificateofparticipationinthecontest.
SubmitallentriesbySeptember30tobeconsidered!
Email***********************formorequestionsaboutrulesandspecifications.
FrequentlyAskedQuestions
Q:
HowshouldIformatmyentry?
A:
StoriesshouldbewritteninEnglish,withsubmissionsoflessthan1,200words.PleasesubmityourentryasaMicrosoftWorddocument.
Q:
HowdoIsubmitmyentry?
A:
E-mailyoursubmissionto***********************.Eache-mailsubmissionwillreceiveareturnmessageverifyingthattheessaywasreceived.
Q:
Istherejustoneprize?
A:
No.Nineseparateprizeswillbegivenout,withacashvalueof$20forfirstplace,$15forsecondplace,and$10forthirdplaceineachagegroup.Certificatesofparticipationwillalsobeawardedtoeachparticipantinthecontest.
(1)Whichofthefollowingstoriessuitsthecontestmost?
A.Acouplelosttheirwayinthejungle.
B.Ateenagercaughtathiefinacave.
C.Apupilmetabearwhilesearchingtheforest.
D.Asoldiersavedadrowningboy.
(2)Achampionwillreceive.
A.acashvalueof$15
B.athank-youletter
C.onlyacertificate
D.aprizeandacertificate
(3)Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?
A.News.
B.Summary.
C.Announcement.
D.Guide.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一项写作比赛“WildJungleWritingContest2020”的征文启事,主要说明了比赛规则以及奖项设置等信息。
(1)考查推理判断。
根据第一段中的“Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstories…”把你最好的丛林主题故事发给我们,分析选项可知一个小学生在森林里搜寻时遇到了一只熊的故事最适合这个比赛。
故选C。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据最后一段中的“Nineseparateprizeswillbegivenout,withacashvalueof$20forfirstplace,$15forsecondplace,and$10forthirdplaceineachagegroup.Certificatesofparticipationwillalsobeawardedtoeachparticipantinthecontest.”将分别颁发9个奖项,每个年龄组的第一名奖金为20美元,第二名奖金为15美元,第三名奖金为10美元。
每名参赛者亦会获发参赛证书。
可知冠军将获得奖品和证书。
故选D。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据文章主要内容可知这是一