小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析.docx
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小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析
小学生语法专项练习题
名词练习
一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式
_______
答案：
1oranges2.Boxes3.women4.tomatoes6.boys7babies
9.Photos10classes11.feet12houses13pens14cars15horses
16.radios17dishes18children
二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
_________________
答案1.doctor2city3piano4.ear5.church6.leaf7tooth8zoo9brush10knife
12pear
三.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1.Pleasegiveme__（two/twocupsof）coffee.
2.Therearealotof___（sheep/sheeps）onthefarm.
3.I’dlikesome__（bread/breads）and___（potato/potatoes）.
4.Look!
Thereisa___（mouse/mice）inthecorner.
5.Hebought_____（apieceof/apiece）paper.
6.“Whereis___（Woman’s/Women’s）Room”askedSusan.
7.____（Thegirl’s/Thegirls’）hobbyisdrawing.
8.AuntLucysent_____（achild’s/achildren’s）booktome.
红色为答案
冠词练习
一.在空格内填上a或an
12_______honestboybook
questiondress
16_______X-raymachine17______icecream
答案
1.an2.an3.a4.a5.a6.an7a.8.an9.a10.an11.an13an14.an
17an
二.选择填空
tellsherlittledaughter_____oldstoryeverynight.
A.aB./C.anD.the
2.______computeronthetableisSusan’s.
A.AB.AnC.TheD./
is______mapoftheworldon______wall.______mapismine.
A.a,a,AB.a,the,TheC.the,the,TheD.the,the,A
5.______Springcomesafter______winter.
A./,/,/,the,the
bought______shoesyesterday.______shoesareverybeautiful.
A.a,TheB.apairof,TheC.the,TheD.apair,Thepair
was______soldierintheSecondWorldWar.
A.aB.anC.theD./
canplay______and______.
A.thetennis,theguitarB.tennis,guitar
C.thetennis,guitarD.tennis,theguitar
cansee______moonand______cloudsinthesky.
A.the,aB.a,aC.the,/D.the,the
11.______Tian’anmenSquareisin__Beijing.A./,/B.A,/C.The,/D./,the
12.—Canyoutellme______nearestbookshop
—Gostraightandturnrightat_______thirdcrossing,andyouwillseeit.
A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,/
红色为答案。
三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.拉小提琴______________2.总而言之______________
3.看一看________________4.在早上________________
5.顺便说一下___________6.在左边________________
7.吃晚餐________________8.下棋__________________
9.在家_______________10.开始时_________
答案1.playtheviolin2.inaword3.takealook4.inthemorning
5.bytheway.6ontheleft7havesupper8.playchess9.athome
10atthebeginning
数词练习
一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.
1.one2.two3.three4.nine
5.twelve6.twenty7.eighty-eight
8.sixty-two9.fifty-four10.fourhundred
11.thesixth12.thethirteenth13.theeleventh
ninety-sixth
答案：
1.thefirst2.thesecond3.thethirdninth5thetwelfth6.thetwentieth7.theeight-eighth8.thesixty-second.9.thefifty-fourth10.thefourhundredth12thirteen13.eleven14.ninety-six
二.选择填空
ofthevisitorsareforeigners.
A.ThreefiveB.Three-fifthC.Three-fifthsD.thirdfive
2.Thereare_______peopleonthesquare.
A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundreds
3.Theteacheraskedustowritea_______compositioninonehour.
A.three-hundred-wordsB.threehundredsofwordsC.three-hundreds-wordsD.three-hundred-word
4.------What_____isCharliein----Heisin________
A.row,rowFourB.row,RowFourC.rows,fourrowD.rows,rowsFour
5.------Howmuchisfive______six---Eleven.A.plusB.minusC.timesD.divided
代词练习
一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
（形容词性物主代词）（名词性物主代词）
（复数形式）（宾格形式）
（形容词性物主代词）（名词性物主代词）
7.his__________（名词性物主代词）（宾格形式）（宾格形式）（形容词性物主代词）
答案：
1its2.mine3.themselves4.us5.your6.hers8.You9.him10.their
二.选择填空
they_______raincoatsor________
A.their,oursB.their,ourC.theirs,oursD.their,us
_______tosomechicken,children.
A.themselfB.themC.yourselfD.yourselves
ofmyparentscantakecareofmylittlesister,soIwillstayathometotakecareofher.
A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither
youlikebest,football.,volleyballorbaseball
A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Why
timeis_______-----_________’seighto’clockam.
A.this,ThisB.that,ThisC.it,ItD.it,This
Ihavesomesocks,please------CanIgiveyou_______socksontheshelf
-------No,thankyou.I’dlike______socksthere.Theylookcomfortable.
A.that,thisB.this,thatC.those,theseD.these,those
bottlesofwater.twocakesandaknife,please.
-----Is_______allA.itB.thisC.thatD.these
youlike______wine-------No.thanks.
A.someB.anyC.noD.the
Susanspeaking.CanIspeaktoAndy,please
--------Holdon,please.A.sheB.thisC.thatD.it
are_______eggsinthebottle.Ihavetobuy_______.
A.no,littleB.alittle,littleC.few,someD.afew,few
形容词练习
一.写出下列形容词的比较级
_______
______________
答案：
1.nicer2.hotter3.taller6.smaller7heavier8thinner
.funnier11.older12.shorter
二请用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Myhairis______（long）thanhers.
2.Tomisas____（fat）asJim.
3.Isyoursister______（young）thanyou
4.Whois_________（tall）,TomorHelen
5.Whosepencil-boxis___________（big）,yoursorhers
3.younger4.taller5bigger
三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。
1.Iweigh48kilograms（公斤）andmybrotherweighs52kilograms.（heavy）
例句；MybrotherisheavierthanI.
_______________________________________________________________
2.Myringcosts100yuanandyourringcosts2000yuan.（expensive）
______________________________________________________________
3.Thispoolis20meterslongandthatpoolis30meterslong.（long）
______________________________________________________________
4.Therearetwenty-oneboysandsixteengirlsinourclass.（large）
______________________________________________________________
答案2.Yourringismoreexpensivethanmine.
3.Thatpoolislongerthanthisone.
4.Thenumberofboysislargerthanthenumberofgirls.
副词练习
一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序
1.莉莉每天七点起床。
（at.everyday.Lily.getsup.seveno’clock）
__________________________________________________________
2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。
（he.ran.justnow.fast.upstairs）
__________________________________________________________
3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。
（sings.inthegarden.mysister.everymorning.happily）
___________________________________________________________
4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。
（the.Washington.comesfrom.USA.girl）
____________________________________________________________
5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。
（onSunday.played.they.inthepark.happily）
___________________________________________________________
答案getsupatseveno’clockeveryday.
2Heranupstairsfastjustnow.
3Mysistersingshappilyinthegardeneverymorning.
4ThegirlcomesfromWastington,theUSA.
5.TheyplayedhappilyintheparkonSunday.
介词练习
一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1.Whendidyouarrive_______（at/on）therailwaystation
2.Thefirstastronaut（宇航员）landedonthemoon______（in/on）1968.
3.MyuncleisgoingtoParis________（on/by）air.
4.Let’stalk________（with/in）Chinese.
5.Don’tread__thesun.It’sbadforyoureye.
答案：
1.at二.选择填空
1，Pleasecomehere______time.Don’tbelateagain.
A.atB.inC.onD.by
2.Hegoesskating________winterandgoesswimming_____summer.
A.at,atB.in,inC.on,onD.from,to
3.Wehaveclasses_______8am_______3pmeveryday.
A.from,toB.at,atC.until,toD.at,to
4.It’srainingoutside.Takeanumbrella________you.
A.forB.onC.inD.with
5.Sevenisthenumber_________sixandeight.
A.inB.betweenC.amongD.at
连词练习
一.选择填空
1，Wemadeapizzathismorning._______wedidn’teatit.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
2.Iwastiredverymuch.________Iwenttobedearlylastnight.
A.becauseB.soC.butD.or
3.DoesRosegotoschoolbybike_______bybus
A.andB.orC.butD.nor
4.HewillgotoPairs,______hisauntlivesthere.
A.andB.soC.butD.because
’llcallyou_______Iarriveattheairport.
A.andB.butC.assoonasD.if
_______Iareinterestedinthemovie.couldyougivemeonemoreticket
A.Both.andB.Either.orC.Neither.norD./.or
’sraining.thematchcontinues.
A.ForB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Because
offthelights______yougoout.
A.ifB.thoughC.afterD.before
动词练习
一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
play
study
buy
fly
eat
go
try
stop
am,is
are
see
run
take
have
come
swim
do
答案
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
play
played
played
playing
study
studied
studied
studying
buy
bought
bought
buying
fly
flew
flown
flying
eat
ate
eaten
eating
go
went
gone
going
try
tried
tried
trying
stop
stopped
stopped
stopping
am,is
was
been
being
are
were
been
being
see
saw
seen
seeing
run
ran
run
running
take
took
taken
taking
have
had
had
having
come
came
come
coming
swim
swam
swum
swimming
do
did
done
doing
二.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。
（am/is/are）fromAmerica.HeandI（am/is/are）friends.
（don’t/doesn't/didn't）haveclasseseveryFridayafternoon.
5.There（be/is/are）anewbookstorenearby.
（get/gets/got）hotterandhotter.
soup（smell/smells）delicious.
8.（Look/Looking）!
Abird（am/is/are）flying.
are（siting/sitting）intheroomandAndyis（runing/running）outside.
10.Thebighouse（have/has）sixwindows.
动词时态练习
一.选择填空
！
Yourdog__________intheyard.
A.barksB.barkC.barkingD.isbarking
________yourfatherdolastnightA.doB.doesC.didD.is
3.Joansometimes__________swimmingonweekends.
A.isB.wasC.goD.goes
_________MissZhang-----------Idon’tknow.ButI______herjustnow.
A.is,sawB.was,sawC.is,seeD.was,see
up!
Everyone________you.
Ａ.waitsforB.waitforC.arewaitingforD.iswaitingfor
陈述句练习
一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。
1.Thisismybicycle.
2.I’mgoodatEnglish.
3.Tomdoesn’tgo
升级会员 