重庆市涪陵实验中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

重庆市涪陵实验中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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重庆市涪陵实验中学学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

重庆市涪陵实验中学校

2017-2018学年第一次月考英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.Whendidthefootballmatchstart?

A.At2:

15.B.At2:

45.C.At3:

00.

2.Whydidn’tthewomanattendthemeeting?

A.Sheforgot.B.Shegotuplate.C.Shemissedthebus.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Herdoctortoldhernottodrinktea.

B.She’llbringsometeatothedoctor.

C.Shewouldreallylikesomehottea.

4.Whatisthewoman’sattitude?

A.Shedoesn’tagreewiththeman.

B.Sheagreeswiththeman.

C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.

5.WhatisHollydoingnow?

A.Doingherhomework.B.Cleaningabike.C.Changingherclothes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?

A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.

B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.

C.Becausehehasaregularcheck.

7.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?

A.Takemoremedicine.

B.Haveaholiday.

C.Givesomemoneytopoorpeople.

8.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Heishonest.

B.Heiscarelessabouthishealth.

C.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondanythingelse.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atacoachstation.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Atanairport.

10.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shehasboughtareturnticket.

B.Shehastakenthistripbefore.

C.Shelostonesuitcase.

11.Howmanysuitcasesdoesthewomanhavealtogether?

A.3.B.2.C.1.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.

13.Wherearetheman’sglasses?

A.Inthebathroom.B.Inhispocket.C.Onhisnose.

14.Whatimpressedthemanmostabouthisforgetfulness?

A.Hewentfishingwithouttakingthefishingpole.

B.Heforgotallabouthisweddingandwentfishing.

C.Hewentoutwithouthavingpantson.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.

15.Whydidthemanleavetheband?

A.Hewastoobusytomakeit.

B.Hedidn’tlikethebandleader.

C.Hewantedtojoinabetterband.

16.Whatroledidthemanprobablyplayinthisband?

A.Aguitarist.B.Apianist.C.Asinger.

17Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.Organizinganewband.

B.Joininganewband.

C.Givingupperforming.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.

18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairports?

A.Watchingpeople.

B.Tellingstories.

C.Readingmagazines.

19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?

A.Asuitcasewasmissing.

B.Amanstolemoneyfromabank.

C.Awomanranawayfromhome.

20.Whywasthewomanattheairportprobably?

A.ShewasleavingforGreece.

B.Shewastravelingonbusiness.

C.Shewasseeingthemanoff.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ArthurMiller（1915—2005）isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller'sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.

Miller'smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:

ifhecan'tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.

Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics'CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.

MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningofFebruary10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.

21．WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?

A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.

B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream.”

C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.

D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed

22．TheplayDeathofaSalesman________.

A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworld

B.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinacompany

C.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurMiller

D.focusesontheskillsindoingbusiness

23．WhatcanwelearnaboutWillyLoman?

A.Hetreatshisemployerbadly.

B.HerunstheWagnerCompany.

C.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem.

D.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues.

24．Afteritwasfirstperformed,DeathofaSalesman________.

A.achievedhugesuccess

B.wonthefirstTonyAward

C.waswarmlywelcomedbysalesmen

D.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists

B

TaykaHotelDeSal

Where:

Tahua,Bolivia

Howmuch:

About$95anight

Whyit’scool:

You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?

That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt—includingthebeds（thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattresses（床垫）andblankets）.ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakethat’stheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapasteofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolvethehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.

DogBarkParkInnB&B

Where:

Cottonwood,Idaho

Howmuch:

$92anight

Whyit’scool:

Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloftinWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrantoutside.

GamirasuCaveHotel

Where:

Ayvali,Turkey

Howmuch:

Between$130and$475anight.

Whyit’scool:

Thisiscavemancool!

Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscool,about65℉insummer.（Don’tworry—thereisheatinwinter.）

25.Whatisthesimilarityofthethreehotels?

A.Beingexpensive.B.Beingbeautiful.C.Beingnatural.D.Beingunique.

26.Whichofthehotelmakesyouhaveafeelingoflivinginthefarpast?

A.TaykaHotelDeSalB.GreenMagicNatureResort

C.DogBarkParkInnB&BD.GamirasuCaveHotel

27.Whatmaybethepurposeofthewriterwritingthepassage?

A.ToshowhiswideknowledgeB.Tointroducesomeinterestinghotels

C.TodevelopbusinessintourismD.Toattractattentionfromthereaders

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“SweetWilly”referto?

A．Thenameofthehotel.

B．Thenameofthehotelowner.

C．ThebuildingofDogBarkParkInnB&B.

D．Thenameofapetdogofthehotelowner.

C

Failureisprobablythemostexhaustingexperienceapersoneverhas.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding.Weexperiencethistirednessintwoways:

asstart-upfatigue（疲惫）andperformancefatigue.Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseithaseithertooboringortoodifficult.Andthelongerwedelayit,themoretiredwefeel.

Suchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,evenifnotactuallyphysical,notsomethinginourmusclesandbones.Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:

alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.Performancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.Thoughwillingtogetstarted,wecannotseemtodothejobright.Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,wefailagainandagain.Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcan—thenlettheunconscioustakeover.

WhenplanningEncyclopaediaBritannica（《大英百科全书》）,Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsbasedonthetopicsofitsarticles.Nothinglikethishadeverbeendonebefore,anddayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,butnoneofthemworked.Myfatiguebecamealmostunbearable.

Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.Relieved,Isatbackinaneasychairandfellasleep.Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolutionclearlyinmind.Intheweeksthatfollowed,thesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmyunconsciousmindprovidedcorrectateverystep.ThoughIworkedashardasbefore,Ifeltnofatigue.

Humanbeings,Ibelieve,musttrytosucceed.Success,then,meansneverfeelingtired.

29.Peoplewithstart-upfatiguearemostlikelyto.

A.delaytasks

B.workhard

C.seekhelp

D.acceptfailure

30.Whatdoestheauthorrecommenddoingtopreventstart-upfatigue?

A.Writingessaysinstrictorder.

B.Buildingupphysicalstrength.

C.Leavingoutthetoughestideas.

D.Dealingwiththehardesttaskfirst.

31.Onwhatoccasiondoesapersonprobablysufferfromperformancefatigue?

A.Beforestartingadifficulttask.

B.Whenallthesolutionsfail.

C.Ifthejobis