涟水中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题word版 含答案.docx
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涟水中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题word版含答案
江苏省涟水中学高二上学期期末考试
英语试卷2015、2
命题人龚小军
说明:
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷(选择题)答案请涂在机读答题卡相应位置上。
第I卷选择题(三部分,共85分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethesetwopeople?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inavegetablemarket.
2.Howoldisthegirlnow?
A.15.B.16.C.17.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Tomeetthewoman.
B.Tomoveoveroneseat.
C.Tositbetweenthewomanandherfriend.
4.Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Golf.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.
5.Whatmusicalinstrumentdoesthemanplay?
A.None.B.Thepiano.C.Theviolin.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6--7题。
6.Whereisthewomangoingtowork?
A.Apolicestation.B.Atrainstation.C.Atelevisionstation.
7.WhenisthewomangoingtoNewYork?
A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.
听第7段材料,回答第8--9题。
8.Whatdoesthecheapestround-tripflightticketcost?
A.$1215.B.$1250.C.$1255.
9.Whatwillthethree-weekspecialinclude?
A.Hotel,foodandtravelsinJapan.
B.Afreeround-tripflightticket.
C.Flight,hotelandtwomealsaday.
听第8段材料,回答第10--12题。
10.Whydoesthemanwanttomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor?
A.Foratreatment.B.Foraninterview.C.Foracheckup.
11.Whycan’tthemanseethedoctorrightnow?
A.Thedoctorisnotthere.B.Thetimetableisfull.C.Thedoctorhimselfisill.
12.Whencanthemanseethedoctor?
A.Inthemiddleofnextmonth.B.At9:
15tomorrow.C.Ontheninthofnextmonth.
听第9段材料,回答第13--16题。
13.Wherearethesetwopeople?
A.Inabookshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalanguagecenter.
14.Whichcourseisthemanin?
A.Thethirdcourse.B.Thefourthcourse.C.Thefifthcourse.
15.Howlonghasthemanbeenattheinstitute?
A.Fortwoyears.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwomonths.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclasses?
A.Theyaretoolarge.B.Theyshouldbemuchlarger.C.Theyareabitsmall.
听第10段材料,回答第17--20题。
17.Whatdidthemanusuallydobeforehewenttoschool?
A.Hewenttoanursery.B.Heplayedwithhisfriends.C.Hestayedathome.
18.Whydidhequicklyrunbacktoschoolafterlunch?
A.Toplayfootball.B.Toattendafternoonclasses.C.Toplaywithhisfriends.
19.Whatdidhestartstudyingatjuniorsecondaryschool?
A.HistoryandLatin.B.PhysicsandLatin.C.FrenchandLatin.
20.Whendidthemanenterseniorsecondaryschool?
A.1942.B.1945.C.1947.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Somepeoplebelievethatdoinghumanembryoswith____intentionofdestroyingthemshowsno____respectforhumanlife.
A.a,theB.the,theC.a,/D.the,/
22.Matthewgotannoyedatcruelremarksonhim,____hewasaccusedfornogoodreasonatall____badthingsjusttohurthim.
A.said;toB.saying;ofC.tosay;atD.tobesaid;in
23.TheYangtzeRiveristhethirdlongestriver,soitshealthattractsworldwideattention,____concernbothinChinaandabroad.
A.raisingB.riseC.toraiseD.rose
24.____cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealready____researchtoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.
A.When;puttingforwardtoB.As;comingupwith
C.While;pushingaheadwithD.Then;lookingbackon
25.Thereisnodoubt____theworldclimatehasbeenchanginginrecentyears,whichmanypeopleblame____gasessuchascarbondioxide.
A.that;forB.whether;toC.that;onD.whether;in
26.____youhavebeenaccustomedtotheworkingenvironment,thereisalwayshopeyet,____itstillseemsstressfulforyou.
A.Nowthat;thoughB.Ifonly;but
C.Asif;soC.Eventhough;however
27.Hadwesolvedthetroublewehad____culturalshocksanddifferences,we____thetaboointhetribewevisited.
A.associatingto;hadnotbrokenB.associatedwith;wouldnothavebroken
C.associatingat;didnotbreakD.associatedabout;wouldhavenotbroken
28.Whatshe____asaGoodwillAmbassadorservinginthepoverty-strickenregionswastopromotetheworthwhileprogrammesoftheUN____millionsofpeopleacrosstheworld.
A.wentafter;helpingB.wentthrough;tohelp
C.wentover;helpedD.wentagainst;tohelping
29.Whatmakeshimguiltyis____himselftostudyinghouseholdappliance,suchasfreezersection,vacuumcleanerandmicrowaveoven,lefthimlittletimetoaccompanyhisfamily.
A.devotingB.todevoteC.havingdevotedD.beingdevoted
30.Butfortheassistanceoftheinterpreter,wewouldhavefailedtofollowthecustomsofthetribeduetothelanguagebarrier,forhisefforts____ourunderstandingofthelocals.
A.adjustedtoB.adaptedtoC.dedicatetoD.contributedto
31.TheyalsomakeTVaccessibletopeoplewholivefarawayfromcities____satellitedishes____throughoutthecountrysideandremoteareas.
A.withregardto;distributingB.onaccountof;distributed
C.intermsof;distributeC.infavourof;beingdistributed
32.Johnwasmarkingsometokensinhisnotebook,unawareofothers,____hisproblemas
anobsessed(痴迷的)scholarwas,ashisteacherwaswatchingbyhiminclass.
A.absorbedinB.bustinC.turnedinD.gotin
33.TheChristianswouldliketo____religion–anactofGod–ratherthantoscience,todeterminehowtheuniversestartedoff.
A.leadtoB.refertoC.appealtoD.lookforwardto
34.Wecanliveinpeacewithoutnewtechnologylikephonesandcarsbothering____thatwearetheAmish.
A.thinkingB.assumingC.consideringD.realizing
35.Somescientistspointoutthatif____anembryo,wecanproducevaluablehumantissuestosavehumanlives.
A.cloneB.cloningC.tocloneD.cloned
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出最佳选项。
Onceuponatimetherewasan11-year-oldboyinacitywhowasgoodatcomputers,butnotinthewayyoumightthink.Hecouldusepartsofdiscarded(丢弃的)computerstomakeusefulthings36adynamo(发电机)tolightabulbor37otherexperiments.
Soundsstrangeinthisdayandage,because38ingeneralnolongerusetheirimaginationtodealwithaproblemortotrytheirhand39somethinguseful.
Sowhat?
Thesearemoderntimesandchildrencan'tbe40tofiddlewithscraps(摆弄碎片)wheneverythingissoeasily41.
Whyshouldachildlosesleepoversomesillyscraps?
Butthatisexactlywhatchildrenaredoing-losingsleep-althoughnot42somesillypartsofdiscardedmachinerybecausethey43accesstocompletenewgadgets(小配件)44tabletsandsmartphones.Suchchildrenonaverageget21fewerminutesofpernight,saysanewstudy.
Well,thelossof21minutesofsleepforchildrenisasmallpriceto45fortheadvantagesinformationtechnologyhas46intomodernlife,right?
Wrong!
IThasrobbedchildren47sleepandmuchmore.Imagination,forexample.Oralnarration-offairytales,fablesandhistory-left48totheimaginationofchildren.Theycreatedworldsoftheiraffectiontofitthestories.Theirworlds,49themiddleagedamonguswouldknow,wereblackandwhite;theyhadshadesofgraytoo;andofcoursetheywerefullofcolors.
True,booksrestrictimagination,becauseunlikethe50word,theonesinblackandwhitecouldnotbechangedfromonegenerationoroneperson51another.Still,theprintedwordleftenough52forimagination.
Thatchanged53visuals(视觉).Asitis,visualswereenoughoflimitation.Butaccompanied54audiostheyhavebuiltaprisonfromwhereeventhemostmatureofminds,55anadolescentone,cannotescape.
36.A.likeB.asC.forD.to
37.A.confirmB.concludeC.conductD.construct
38.A.peopleB.childrenC.personsD.men
39.A.atB.inC.onD.towards
40.A.supposedB.consideredC.regardedD.expected
41.A.suitableB.availableC.adaptableD.adjustable
42.A.overB.atC.forD.to
43.A.putB.haveC.makeD.keep
44.A.butforB.astoC.suchasD.asfor
45.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay
46.A.takenB.turnedC.keptD.brought
47.A.ofB.atC.toD.for
48.A.manyB.moreC.muchD.most
49.A.whenB.asC.whileD.if
50.A.spokenB.writtenC.newD.learnt
51.A.withB.inC.toD.at
52.A.houseB.buildingC.areaD.room
53.A.thankstoB.adaptstoC.referstoD.addsto
54.A.toB.byC.atD.onto
55.A.ifonlyB.whatifC.nowthatD.letalone
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
StudentswhosaytheyneverorhardlyeveruseddictionariesoftenspeakEnglishwellbutusuallywritepoorly,becausetheymakemanymistakes.
Thestudentswhousedictionariesmostdonotlearnespeciallywelleither.Theoneswholookupeverynewworddonotreadfast.Thereforetheydonothavetimetoreadmuch.Thosewhousesmalltwo-languagedictionarieshavetheworstproblems.TheirdictionariesoftengiveonlyoneortwowordsastranslationsofEnglish.ButoneEnglishwordoftenhasmanytranslationsinaforeignlanguageandoneforeignwordhasmanytranslationsinEnglish.
Themostsuccessfulstudentsarethosewhouselargecollegeeditiondictionarieswithabout100,000wordsbutdonotusethemtoooften.Whentheyarereading,thesestudentsfirsttrytogetthegeneralideaandunderstandnewwordsfromthecontext.Thentheyrereadandusethedictionarytolookuponlykeywordsthattheystilldonotunderstand.Theyusedictionariesmoreforwriting.Iftheyarenotsurehowtospellaword,ordivideitintosyllables(音节),theyalwaysuseadictionary.Also,iftheythinkanounmighthaveanunusualpl