河北省抚宁县第六中学人教高中英语选修六unit3课件6.docx
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河北省抚宁县第六中学人教高中英语选修六unit3课件6
2014.12.18
■一、倒装的分类
谓语
■2.全部倒装:
谓语+主语
二、全倒装的常见情
况
■1・表时间/方位的副词,如now/then/here/there/down/up/in/out/away/off位句
谓西是表示位移的动词,且句子的主语是名词。
comesthe
■TJteibuscomeshere.=Here■Thenfollowedanothershotofgun.
■[注]动词用一般现在时或过去时
■2•表地点的介词短语位句首(主语是名词)
■Abeautifulgirlsitsunderthetree.
■=Underthetreesits_abeautifulgirL
3•表语+系动词+主语
Gonearethegoodolddays.
PresentatthepartyweretheSmiths,theWhitesandsoon.
■4.such(这样的人或事物)作表语位句首
■Suchismyfather.
■1.表否定意义的词/短语位句首
■
(1)neve%not,no
■
(2)seldom^little^hardly
■(3)bynomeans,atnotime,undernocircumstance^
■onnoaccountyinnocase,innoway(决不)
■(4knosooner.eethan;hardly•••when
■notonly…butalso...
■Ineither…nor…
■Jnotuntil
分层突破
/
■(IVhardly,^yhen刚就
■Lnosooner.than刚就
■Theyhadnosoonerenteredthehousethanit
■begantorainsidtheyentere
■=Nosoonerdthe
house
■thanitbegantorain.
■a>hardly/nosooner后用去完成时
则其后倒
■b.hardly/nosoonei•位句首,
J(艮
(2)notonly…but(also)
不仅…而且…(前倒后不倒)
Heisnotonlysmart,butalsostudies
hard・ishe
=Notonlysmart,butalso
hestudieshard.
(3)neither...nor...M者都不(前后都倒)
■NeitheramIinterestedinit,nordoIwanttogowithyou.
(4)notuntil…直到…才…(主倒从不倒)
Hedidn5tcomebackuntil8:
00>
=Notuntil8:
00didheomeback.
Wedidnothavesuppe戒ifhtilhF^eturned.
ha^Notuntilhereturned
supper.
■2.only+状语(副词价短/状从)位句首
■Whenhereturned,hefoundthetruth.
■=Onlywhenhereturnedlidhe
■伍ndthetruth.
3.so/such・・・that・・・中so/such...位句首(前倒后不倒)
Sofastdoeslighttravelthatitisdifficultforusto
imagineitsspeed.
Suchalovelyboyishethatwealllikehim.
主语
J“……也,也不”
=1
“・・•的确如此”
(表示上文所说情况同样适合后者)
(表示对上文的赞同或肯定)
(1)—Jigysex即lentinEnglish.
…hisbrother.
(2)Hesaidhemadeaseriousmistake.Sohedid.
■[注]上文有两个不同形式的谓语动词或既有肯定又有否定时,
■用soitis/waswith…=itis/wasthesamewith表“也”。
四、其他倒装的情况
=1
■1・as引导让步状语从句必须倒装
■(thouah均可不倒
词I
、)
(名词/形容词)
名词前无冠
状语(副)
动词
+as+主+谓
■
(1)Childasheis,heknowsalotof
English・as
■
(2)Hardhetried,hecouldn'tliftthe
stone.
■(3)Tryas/thoughImight,Ifailedagain・
■2.在虚拟条件从句中,if省瞩dshouldwere
■提到主语前。
■
(1)Iflwereatschoolagainjwouldstudyhard.
■=WereIatschoolagainjwouldstudyhard・
■
(2)Hadyoucomeearlier,youwouldcatchthe
■Homework
叮•背倒浆爲靑靑点■2•虫威依习册P36单遑