山东省高考英语真题及答案.docx

山东省高考英语真题及答案.docx

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山东省高考英语真题及答案

2014年山东省高考英语试卷

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

1．（1.5分）Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime﹣consumingthanwe______．（　　）

A．willexpectB．areexpecting

C．expectD．hadexpected

2．（1.5分）Idon'treallyliketheauthor，_______Ihavetoadmithisbooksareveryexciting．（　　）

A．althoughB．unlessC．untilD．once

3．（1.5分）﹣Thisapplepieistoosweet，don'tyouthinkso？

﹣_____．Ithinkit'sjustright，actually．（　　）

A．NotreallyB．IhopesoC．SoundsgoodD．Nowonder

4．（1.5分）Susanmade______cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself．（　　）

A．thatB．thisC．itD．her

5．（1.5分）Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey______anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs．（　　）

A．boughtB．wouldbuyC．haveboughtD．hadbought

6．（1.5分）Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor______whentheshopwillopenagain．（　　）

A．sayingB．saysC．saidD．havingsaid

7．（1.5分）Itisdifficultforustoimagine_____lifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld．（　　）

A．whereB．whatC．whichD．why

8．（1.5分）﹣IsAnnecomingtomorrow？

﹣_____．Ifsheweretocome，shewouldhavecalledme．（　　）

A．GoaheadB．Certainly

C．That'srightD．Idon'tthinkso

9．（1.5分）It'sstandardpracticeforacompanylikethisone______asecurityofficer．（　　）

A．employedB．beingemployed

C．toemployD．employs

10．（1.5分）Acompany______profitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad．（　　）

A．whichB．whoseC．whoD．why

第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题10分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）

11．（10分）Therewasapetstoreandtheownerhadaparrot．Onedaya（11）　　walkedinandtheparrotsaidtotheman，"Heyyou!

"Themansaid，"What!

？

"Theparrotsaid，"Your（12）　　isreallyugly．"Themangotvery（13）　　andwenttothestoreownerandsaid，"Yourbirdjust（14）　　mywife．Itsaidshewasugly．"

Theownerstormedover，（15）　　thebird，tookitintothe"blackroom，"shookitabit，（16）　　outafewfeathers，andsaid，"Don'tever，eversayanythingto（17）　　mycustomersagain．Yougotthat"

Withthat（18）　　hetookthebirdandputitbackintoitscage．Theoldbirdshookoutits（19）　　andrelaxedinitscage．Acoupleofweeks（20）　　andinwalkedthisguyandhiswifeagain．Theparrotsaid，"Heyyou!

"Theguysaid，"What!

？

"Theparrotanswered，"Youknowthat．"

11．A．group

B．team

C．couple

D．crowd

12．A．wife

B．sister

C．mother

D．daughter

13．A．curious

B．nervous

C．guilty

D．angry

14．A．greeted

B．puzzled

C．offended

D．scared

15．A．hugged

B．seized

C．trained

D．rescued

16．A．sent

B．handed

C．pulled

D．dug

17．A．touch

B．amuse

C．cheat

D．embarrass

18．A．warning

B．comment

C．suggestion

D．request

19．A．eyes

B．feathers

C．fur

D．skin

20．A．lasted

B．arrived

C．appeared

D．passed．

12．（30分）CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843，andmovedtoMontreal，Canadaattheagefivewithherfamily．While（21）　　herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears，Charlottediscoveredshehada（an）（22）　　inmedicine．At18shemarriedand（23）　　afamily．Severalyearslater，Charlottesaidshewantedtobea（24）　　．Herhusbandsupportedherdecision．

（25）　　，Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot（26）　　womenstudentsatthetime．Therefore，CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy（27）　　attheWomen'sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia．Ittookherfiveyearsto（28）　　hermedicaldegree．Upongraduation，Charlotte（29）　　toMontrealandsetupaprivate（30）　　．Threeyearslater，shemovedtoWinnipeg，Manitoba，andthereshewasonceagaina（31）　　doctor．Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps．Charlotte（32）　　herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting（33）　　bones，inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea．

ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense．Shehad（34）　　adoctor'slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg，butwas（35）　　．TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons，anall﹣maleboard，wantedherto（36）　　herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!

Charlotterefusedto（37）　　herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew．Soin1887，sheappearedtotheManitobaLegislatureto（38）　　alicensetoherbutthey，too，refused．Charlotte（39）　　topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912．Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73．

In1993，77yearsafterher（40）　　，amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte．ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor"thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman．"

21．A．raising

B．teaching

C．nursing

D．missing

22．A．habit

B．interest

C．opinion

D．voice

23．A．invented

B．selected

C．offered

D．started

24．A．doctor

B．musician

C．lawyer

D．physicist

25．A．Besides

B．Unfortunately

C．Otherwise

D．Eventually

26．A．hire

B．entertain

C．trust

D．accept

27．A．history

B．physics

C．medicine

D．law

28．A．improve

B．save

C．design

D．earn

29．A．returned

B．escaped

C．spread

D．wandered

30．A．school

B．museum

C．clinic

D．lab

31．A．busy

B．wealthy

C．greedy

D．lucky

32．A．helped

B．found

C．troubled

D．imagined

33．A．harmful

B．tired

C．broken

D．weak

34．A．putaway

B．takenover

C．turnedin

D．appliedfor

35．A．punished

B．refused

C．blamed

D．fired

36．A．display

B．change

C．preview

D．complete

37．A．leave

B．charge

C．test

D．cure

38．A．sell

B．donate

C．issue

D．show

39．A．continued

B．promised

C．pretended

D．dreamed

40．A．birth

B．death

C．wedding

D．graduation．

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25题，每小题10分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

13．（10分）Onemorning，Ann'sneighborTracyfoundalostdogwanderingaroundthelocalelementaryschool．SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog．Annsaidthatshecouldwatchitonlyfortheday．

Tracytookphotosofthedogandprintedoff400FOUNDfliers（传单），andputtheminmailboxes．Meanwhile，Annwenttothedollarstoreandboughtsomepetsupplies，warninghertwosonsnottofallinlovewiththedog．Atthetime，Ann'ssonThomaswas10yearsold，andJack，whowasrecoveringfromaheartoperation，was21yearsold．

FourdayslaterAnnwasstilllookingafterthedog，whomtheyhadstartedtocallRiley．Whenshearrivedhomefromwork，thedogthrewitselfagainstthescreendoorandbarkedmadlyather．Assoonassheopenedthedoor，Rileydashedintotheboys'roomwhereAnnfoundJacksufferingfromaheartattack．RileyranovertoJack，butassoonasAnnbentovertohelphimthedogwentsilent．

"Ifithadn'tcometogetme，thedoctorsaidJackwouldhavedied，"Annreportedtoalocalnewspaper．Atthispoint，noonehadcalledtoclaimthedog，soAnndecidedtokeepit．

ThenextmorningTracygotacall．AmannamedPeterrecognizedhislostdogandcalledthenumberontheflier．Tracystartedcrying，andtoldhim，"Thatdogsavedmyfriend'sson．"

PeterdrovetoAnn'shousetopickuphisdog，andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow．AfterafewmomentsPetersaid，"MaybeOdiewassupposedtofindyou，maybeyoushouldkeepit．"

41．WhatdidTracydoafterfindingthedog？

A．ShelookedforitsownerB．ShegaveittoAnnasagift．

C．Shesoldittothedollarstore．D．Sheboughtsomefoodforit．

42．HowdidthedoghelpsaveJack？

A．BybreakingthedoorforAnn．B．ByleadingAnntoJack'sroom．

C．BydraggingJackoutoftheroom．D．ByattendingJackwhenAnnwasout．

43．WhatwasAnn'sattitudetothedogaccordingtoParagraph4？

A．SympatheticB．DoubtfulC．TolerantD．Grateful

44．ForwhatpurposedidPetercallTracy？

A．Tohelpherfriend'sson．B．TointerviewTracy

C．Totakebackhisdog．D．Toreturnthefliertoher．

45．Whatcanweinferaboutthedogfromthelastparagraph？

A．ItwouldbegiventoOdie．B．ItwouldbekeptbyAnn'family．

C．ItwouldbereturnedtoPeter．D．ItwouldbetakenawaybyTracy．

14．（10分）ItwasoneofthoseterriblyhotdaysinBaltimore．Needlesstosay，itwastoohottodoanythingoutside．Butitwasalsoscorchinginourapartment．Thiswas1962，andIwouldnotliveinaplacewithanairconditionerforanothertenyears．SomybrotherandIdecidedtoleavetheapartmenttofindsomeplaceindoors．Hesuggestedwecouldseeamovie．Itwasabrilliantplan．

Movietheaterswereoneofthefewplacesyoucouldsitalldayand﹣mostimportant﹣sitinairconditioning．Inthosedays，youcouldbuyoneticketandsitthroughtwomovies．Then，thetheaterwouldshowthesametwomoviesagain．Ifyouwantedto，youcouldsitthroughthemtwice．Mostpeopledidnotdothat，butthemanageratourtheater．Mr．Bellowdidnotmindifyoudid．

Thatparticularday，mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice，tryingtoescapetheheat．Weboughtthreebagsofpopcornandthreesodaseach．Then，wesatandwatchedTheMusicManfollowedbyTheManWhoShotLibertyValance．We'dalreadyseenthesecondmovieoncebefore．IthadbeenatthetheatersinceJanuary，becauseMr．BellowlovedanythingwithJohnWayneinit．

Weleftthetheateraround8，justbeforetheeveningshowsbegan．Butwereturnedthenextdayandsawthesametwomoviesagain，twicemore．Andwediditthenextdaytoo．Finally，onthefourthday，theheatwavebroke．

Still，tothisdayIcansinghalfthesongsinTheMusicManandrecitehalfofJohnWayneandJimmyStewart'sdialoguefromTheManWhoShotLibertyValance!

ThosememoriesaresomeofthefewIhaveoftheheatwaveof1962．They'rereallymemoriesofthescreen，notmemoriesofmylife．

46．Inwhichyeardidtheauthorfirstliveinaplacewithanairconditioner？

A.1952B.1962C.1972D.1982

47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3referto？

A．TheheatB．Thetheater．

C．TheMusicManD．TheManWhoShotLibertyValance

48．WhatdoweknowaboutMr．Bellow？

A．Helovedchildrenverymuch．B．HewasafanofJohnWayne．

C．Hesoldairconditioners．D．Hewasamoviestar．

49．Whydidtheauthorandhis/herbrotherseethesamemoviesseveraltimes？

A．Thetwomovieswerereallywonderful．

B．Theywantedtoavoidtheheatoutside．

C．Themanagerofthetheaterwasfriendly．

D．Theylikedthepopcornandthesodaatthetheater．

50．W