从属连词练习高考英语专题复习.docx

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从属连词练习高考英语专题复习.docx

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从属连词练习高考英语专题复习.docx

从属连词练习高考英语专题复习

高考专题训练——从属连词

1.youropinion,peoplehavebeenexpressingtheirthoughtsandideasthroughartforthousandsofyears.(  )

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Whenever

2.Wefoundthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearing_______theiceattheNorthPoleisgettingwarm.(  )

A.becauseB.becauseofC.forD.forwhich

3.Listeningtoaudiobooksisextremelyconvenient,becausewecantakethemwithus______wego.(  )

A.wheneverB.whereverC.howeverD.whatever

4.______Iamathome,mymotherkeepspressingmetostudyallthetime.(  )

A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThoughD.Until

5.TeamOnehasbeenallowedtoaccomplishinjustthreedays______tookTeamTwomorethanaweektoachieve.(  )

A.asB.thatC.whenD.what

6.Archeologistshavefoundout___________manyminordifferences,allhumanbeingsshareseveraldefiningcharacteristics,suchaslargebrainsandtheabilitytowalkuprightontwolegs.(  )

A.asifB.despiteC.evenifD.however

7.Itwasseveralminutes______werealizedwhatwashappening.

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

8.Youwillhavetowaitforonemoreweek,__________themanagerwillbebackfromhistrip.(  )

A.afterB.whileC.whenD.since

9.Itwon'tbelong_________wereachthedestination_________we'vebeendreamingof.(  )

A.until;thatB.unless;不填

C.before;whichD.before;where

10.______hehas______money,hecanbuyanythinghewants.(  )

A.Nowthat;alargeamountof

B.Nowthat;alargenumberof

C.Dueto;alargeamountof

D.Dueto;alargenumberof

11.I'dliketoarrive20minutesearlierIcanhavetimeforacupoftea.(  )

A.assoonasB.asaresult

C.incaseD.sothat

12.Oneverysinglemoveyouhavetoanalyzeasituation,processwhatyouropponentisdoingandevaluatethebestmove________allyouroptions.(  )

A.sincebeforeB.fromamong

C.exceptforD.untilafter

13.Itseemedonlyseveralminuteshemadeuphismindandtoldushisdecision.(  )

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until

14.digitaltoolssuchasmobilepaymentandfooddeliveryappshavemadeourliveseasier,theelderlypopulationisbeingleftbehind.(  )

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Once

15.Wewereallconfusedwhyheleftthejobhewassowellpaidinthatbigcompany.(  )

A.ifB.untilC.onceD.when

16.MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?

No,youcan'tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.(  )

A.beforeB.untilC.asD.themoment

17.ItissaidinLondonyoucanexperiencefourseasonswithinaday,soyoushouldalwaysbringanumbrellawithyou______itrains.(  )

A.asthoughB.nowthatC.incaseD.evenif

18.﹣﹣﹣SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.

﹣﹣﹣Exactly,_______they'velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.(  )

A.whatifB.nowthatC.asifD.evenif

19.Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.(  )

A.WhenB.AfterC.AsD.Since

20.Wewerehavingalesson________apolicemancamein.(  )

A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before

21.Jasongetsupearly________hecanhaveenoughtimeforbreakfast.(  )

A.sothatB.evenifC.assoonasD.aslongas

22.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand__________itisroughorsmooth.(  )

A.thatB.howC.whetherD.what

23.Anindividualconsumesmorecaloriesthanheuses,sotheexcessisstoredasfat,butthisbasicconnectionmaskslotsofquestions,suchas________somepeoplegetfatandothersdon't.(  )

A.thatB.whetherC.whyD.which

24.Itis3years________hejoinedthearmy.(  )

A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.when

25.Youcanuseaneggtimer(煮蛋计时器)tocountdowntofifteenminutes_______youwon'tneedtoconstantlylookattheclocktoseehowmuchtimehasgone.(  )

A.eventhoughB.nowthat

C.incaseD.sothat

26.Thoughitis5yearsheretiredfromhisworkplace,theoldprofessorremainsactiveintheacademiccircles.(  )

A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since

27.Theyputoffthematch.That's________itrainedheavily.(  )

A.whyB.becauseC.soD.but

28.Autumnishere.________timegoeson,it'sgettingcolderandcolder.(  )

A.AsB.WithC.BecauseD.Since

29.Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoinganexperiment.(  )

A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless

30.ThemanagerwassosatisfiedwithallIhaddoneshegavemeapromotion.(  )

A.that;thatB.what;thatC.what;asD.that;which

31.JinYongpassedaway,hisworksarestillpopularwithmanypeople.(  )

A.BecauseB.UntilC.UnlessD.Although

32.nationusesnuclearweaponswillengagethewholeworldinwar.(  )

A.NomatterwhatB.Nomatterwhich

C.WhicheverD.Whatever

33.Dr.Wupromisedthathewouldn'tstopdoingoperationshewastooweakto.(  )

A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.because

34.Youwillneverachievesuccessyoukeepworkinghard.(  )

A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.because

35.Travelerswillbeunabletogotothecity________theyhaveabookinginarestaurantorhotel.(  )

A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.unless

36.________herdisappointment,she________andmanagedabrightsmile.(  )

A.Though;movedon

B.Despite;tookoff

C.As;settleddown

D.Inspiteof;cheeredup

37.IfailedtheexamIdidmybest.ButI'lltryhardernexttime.(  )

A.whenB.untilC.thoughD.because

38.__________havingaroommateinevitablyhasitschallenges,itcanalsobeagreatpartofyourcollegeexperience.(  )

A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.If

39.AsGeorgeMartinsays,areaderlivesathousandlives___________hedies,whilethemanwhoneverreadslivesonlyone.(  )

A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.as

40.Effortsshouldbemadetobalancemedicalresourcesindifferentareas__________morepeoplehaveaccesstofairandaffordablehealthcareservices.(  )

A.eversinceB.asif

C.eventhoughD.sothat

41._______thegrown﹣upswerenotabletounderstandit,Imadeanotherdrawing:

Idrewtheinsideoftheboaconstrictor,_______thegrown﹣upscouldseeitclearly.(  )

A.If,becauseB.Since,sothat

C.Though,becauseD.If,asif

42.________hepassedawayin1961,MeiLanfanghadbeenperformingandencouragingthespreadofPekingOperaforalmost60years.(  )

A.OnceB.AsC.UntilD.Since

43.Iwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboard____Iheardavoicebehindme.(  )

A.whileB.whenC.afterD.before

44._____yourproblemisanewone,writeapostaboutit.(  )

A.ThoughB.IfC.AsD.Until

45.________thehighcostinhumanlife,theD﹣DaylandingswereasuccessandwereseenwidelyasthebeginningoftheendoftheSecondWorldWar.(  )

A.BeyondB.DespiteC.AsD.Though

46.Johnsteppedonthestagewithouthesitationhehadbeenpreparingforthismomentallhislife.(  )

A.evenifB.asthoughC.assoonasD.aslongas

47.hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.(  )

A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Although

48.______weadopthealthcarereform,itisn'tgoingtosavemajoramountsofmoney.(  )

A.WhateverB.Nomatterwhere

C.HoweverD.Nomatterhowmany

49.﹣﹣﹣Whatwouldyoudoifitrainstomorrow?

﹣﹣﹣Wehavetocarryiton,______we'vegoteverythingready.(  )

A.sinceB.thoughC.incaseD.unless

50._____wecannotcontrolwhathappensaroundus,wecancontrolhowwereacttooursurroundings.(  )

A.SinceB.WhileC.UnlessD.Once

参考答案与试题解析

1.youropinion,peoplehavebeenexpressingtheirthoughtsandideasthroughartforthousandsofyears.(  )

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.HoweverD.Whenever

【分析】无论你的观点如何,数千年来,人们一直通过艺术来表达他们的思想和想法。

【解答】A.Whatever无论什么;B.Whichever无论哪个;C.However不管怎样;D.Whenever无论何时。

根据句意,无论你的观点如何,数千年来,人们一直通过艺术来表达他们的思想和想法。

横线处意思是"无论什么"。

故选:

A。

【点评】考查从属连词,弄清楚各种从属连词引导什么状语从句,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意选择最合适的选项。

2.Wefoundthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearing_______theiceattheNorthPoleisgettingwarm.(  )

A.becauseB.becauseofC.forD.forwhich

【分析】我们发现北极熊的栖息地正在消失,因为北极的冰正在变暖。

【解答】A.because因为,连词,其后接句子;B.becauseof因为,介词短语,其后接名词;C.for因为,连词,其后接句子;D.forwhich引导定语从句。

根据句意,我们发现北极熊的栖息地正在消失,因为北极的冰正在变暖。

横线处应用连词"因为"引导句子,because表示直接而明确的原因和理由,for表示所说的理由是一种补充说明,因此此句中需用because引导。

故选:

A。

【点评】做此类题需要正确辨析几个选项的意思和区别,结合题干句意选择作答。

3.Listeningtoaudiobooksisextremelyconvenient,becausewecantakethemwithus______wego.(  )

A.wheneverB.whereverC.howeverD.whatever

【分析】听有声读物非常方便,因为我们可以随身携带。

【解答】A.whenever表示"无论什么时候";B.wherever表示"无论什么地方";C.however表示"无论怎样";D.whatever表示"无论什么"。

结合句意可知,此处表示"无论什么地方"。

故选:

B。

【点评】正确辨析几个选项的意思,结合题干句意选择作答。

4.______Iamathome,mymotherkeepspressingmetostudyallthetime.(  )

A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThoughD.Until

【分析】当我在家的时候,我妈妈一直催促我学习。

【解答】句意:

当我在家的时候,我妈妈一直催促我学习。

A.because因为;B.when当...时候;C.though虽然;D.until直到。

根据句意和结构可知这句话使用when引导时间状语从句。

故选:

B。

【点评】从属连词是连词的一种,用来引导名词性从句和状语从句。

连词通常引导一个从句,修饰主语。

由从属连词所引导的句子叫从句。

5.TeamOnehasbeenallowedtoaccomplishinjustthreedays______tookTeamTwomorethanaweektoachieve.(  )

A.asB.thatC.whenD.what

【分析】第一队被允许在三天内完成第二队花了一个多星期才完成的任务。

【解答】分析句子可知,此处引导accomplish的宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示"任务",故用what来引导宾语从句。

故选:

D。

【点评】正确辨析几个选项的意思,结合题干句意选择作答。

6.Archeologistshavefoundout___________manyminordifferences,allhumanbeingsshareseveraldefiningcharacteristics,suchaslargebrainsandtheabilitytowalkuprightontwolegs.(  )

A.asifB.despiteC.evenifD.however

【分析】考古学家发现,似乎所有人都有许多细微的差异,但他们都有几个共同的特征,比如大脑大,能够用两条腿直立行走。

【解答】A.asif似乎,好像;B.despite即使,尽管;C.evenif即使;尽管;纵然;D.however然而。

分析句子,结合句意,考古学家发现,似乎所有人都有许多细微的差异,但他们都有几个共同的特征,比如大脑大,能够用两条腿直立行走。

A符合句意。

故选:

A。

【点评】正确辨析几个选项的意思,结合题干句意选择作答。

7.Itwasseveralminutes______werealizedwhatwashappening.

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

【分析】过了几分钟我们才意识到发生了什么。

【解答】A.since自从;B.after在...之后;C.before在...之前;D.when当...的时候。

分析句子,该句句型为it+was+一段时间+before+句子。

意为"要多久才..."。

C选项符合句意。

故选:

C。

【点评】正确辨析几个选项的意思,结合题干句意选择作答。

8.Youwillhavetowaitforonemoreweek,__________themanagerwillbebackfromhistrip.(  )

A.afterB.whileC.whenD.since

【分析】你得再等一个星期,那时经理将出差回来.

【解答】本题考查连词词义辨析.A项意为"在…后面";B项意为"虽然,然而";C项意为"当…时候";D项意为"自从",根据句意和结构可知用when引导定语从句,修饰onem

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