上海市学年上海中学高三英语十月周练七含答案.docx

上海市学年上海中学高三英语十月周练七含答案.docx

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上海市学年上海中学高三英语十月周练七含答案

2019-2020学年上海中学高三英语十月周练

Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Thecancerwardatmylocalhospitalhasbecomeanadoptedhome.Icanmaneuverthehallwaystoradiotherapywithmyeyes__21__（glue）toaphone;Iknowwhichseattooccupyinthespecialistwaitingareatocatchtheoncologist’seyeastheyemergefromtheirdens;andIrememberthatonlytheground-floorcafeteriastocksthefruit–flavoredwaterthatquellsthenumbnessinmymother’smouthafterachemotherapysession.

__22__thistenuous（缥缈的，脆弱的）acceptanceofthenewnormalthatsicknessbrings,whatrarelyfeelsfamiliararetherelationshipswiththepeopleentrustedtoalleviateyoursuffering--__23__inchargeofdeliveringtheworstnewsofyourlife:

thedoctors.

Whichbegsthequestion,howwouldyouwantthenewsofyourmortality__24__（deliver）?

Mymotherwasdiagnosedwithbreastcancertwiceinthespanofthreeyears.Likemostwomen,she’snostrangertopain:

andgrowingupinthethroesofpoliticalupheavalandlater__25__（immigrate）toaforeigncountrywithnolanguageorculturalknowledge,sheispoweredbystruggleandwearstraumalikeasecondskin.Butcancerwasanewbeast.

Sowhentheoncologistcalledusinandproceededtodispassionatelyplowthroughthetreatmentplan--surgery,

debilitatingsideeffectsandoddsofrecurrence,mymother’sfearwaspalpable.Itriedmybesttovoiceconcerns:

whatwillthedrugsdotoherbody?

Whywasallthishappening?

Ourquestionweremetwithdefensivewords__26____26__tosay,it’scancer,haven’tyouheard?

Heseemedtoviewherquestionsasdirectchallengestohisexpertise.Theoncologist__27__notunderstandwhymymotherfailedtograspthedetailsofhiswell-rehearsedmonologue,onehe__28__（give）hundredsoftimesbefore:

Moreover,hewasdisappointedthatshehadn’tacceptedherfate.Shewasbeing“difficult”.WhileItranslatedthesegrievances,hetookapersonalcall,andglancedfuriouslyathiswatch.Wehadoverstayedourwelcome,theobligatory15minutesperpatient.Thatwashowlongittooktodelivertheworstnewsofmymother’slifeand__29__itwasgoingtocosther.

Mymother’sstoryisnotunique.Numerousglobalstudieshaveexploredtheharmfuleffectsofcorrosivedoctor-patientrelationships,includingthechallengesfacedbythosewithlanguageandculturalbarriers,manyof__30__,unlikemymother,don’thavelovedonehelpingtoaskthepertinentquestions,whodon’thavepeoplefightingforthem.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.coinerB.amountC.catch

D.employed    E.considerable

F. distributed  G.frequently  H.association  

I.definitely  J.adapt  K. expressiveness

Whatreallyareproverbs,wheredotheycomefrom,howarethey__31__andwhatfunctiondotheyhaveinmodernsociety?

Thosearequestionthatareoftenaskedwhenpeoplereflectonthewisdomexpressedintheseshortstatements.

Theyappearsosimpleandobviouswhenheard,readorused,yetthey__32__toveryeffectivemodesofcommunicationininterpersonalrelationships,inpoliticaldiscourse,inthemassmedia,inliteraryworks,inadvertisementsandincartoons.Obviouslypeopleneedsuchtraditionalsoundbytestoaddmetaphorical（隐喻性的）__33__totheirutterancesandwritings.Thishasbeentruesinceantiquity,andthereisabsolutelynoneedtofeartheextinctionofproverbsasourlivesbecomeevermorecomplex.

Inmanyways,proverbsarenotsodifferentfromshortquotationsthathavegaineda/an__34__currencyofusage.Thebiggestdifferenceis,ofcoursethattheoriginatorofafamousquotationisalmostalwaysknown,whilethe__35__ofmostproverbsislostinanonymity.Butonethingbothverbalexpressions__36__haveincommonisthattheybothstartwithanindividualwhoformulatesmemorablestatementsthat__37__onamongpeople.

Quotationsareoftencitedtogetherwithnamingthepersonwhocameupwithit,whileproverbsare__38__withoutsuchspecificreferences.However,proverbsare__39__surroundedbysuchgeneralintroductoryremarksas“astheproverbsays,”“asmygrandmotherusedtosay”,or“astheoldtruthsays”toaddcredencetothetraditionalbitofwisdomcontainedintheproverb.

Aswouldbeexpected,somequotationsmightwellbecomeproverbs,agoodexamplebeingTheodoreRoosevelt’s1901statement“Speaksoftlyandcarryabigstick.”TherearesomeAmericanspeakersandwriterswhowill“quote”thispieceofadvicealwaysreferringtoRoosevelt,whileothershavelongforgottenthis__40__,citingitwasananonymousfolkproverb.AnotherexamplewouldbeCalvinCoolidge’s“ThechiefbusinessoftheAmericanpeopleisbusiness”from1925,whichhaslongbecomeproverbialintheslightlyalteredformof“ThebusinessofAmericaisbusiness.”

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

OnToronto’sEasternwaterfront,anewdigitalcityisbeingbuiltbySidewalkLabs--afirmownedbyGoogle’sparentAlphabet.

Ithopestheprojectwillbecomeamodelfor21st-Century__41__.However,thedealhasbeencontroversial,__42__oneofthebiggestevertie-upsbetweenacityandalargecorporation.Andthat,__43__withthefactthatcorporation__44__isoneofthelargesttechfirmsintheworld,iscausingsome__45__.

SidewalkLabspromisestotransformthedisusedwaterfrontareaintoabustlingmini__46__,onebuilt“fromtheinternetup,”althoughthereisnotimetableforwhenthecitywillactuallybebuilt.Thefirmhassomepretty__47__ideasforthecity,includingself-drivingcars,re-imaginingofbuildingsandweathercontrol.DanDoctoroff,thecompany’sheadandformerdeputymayorofNewYork,claimedtheprojectwas“aboutcreatinghealthier,safer,moreconvenientandmorefunlives.”“Wewantthistobeamodelforwhaturbanlifecanbeinthe21stCentury,”hesaid.

Theareawillhaveplentyofsensorscollectingdata--fromtraffic,noiseandairquality--and__48__theperformanceoftheelectricgridandwastecollection.Andthathas__49__someinthecity,including.Toronto’sdeputymayorDenzilMinnan-Wong,toquestionexactlywhatSidewalkhopestoachieve.“Whatdatawillbegatheredandwhatisitgoingtobeusedfor?

ThesearerealandprescientissuesforthecityofToronto,”heremarked.SidewalkLabsrespondedthatthesensorswillnotbeusedtomonitorandcollectinformationoncitizens,but__50__itwillbeusedtoallowgovernmentstobeflexibleabouthowneighborhoodsareused.

Mr.Minnan-Wongisalsoconcernedthatthefirmhasnotbeenveryopenwithit’sowndata.“Sidewalktalksaboutopendata,butfromtheverystarttheonethingthattheyarenotmaking__51__istheiragreementwithWaterfrontToronto.”WaterfrontTorontoistheorganization__52__revitalizetheareaaroundthecity’sharbor.__53__Sidewalk’sdealwiththeorganizationwill__54__a12-acresite,butitisbelieveditwishestoexpandthistothewholearea,whichat325acreswillrepresentahugeland-grab.“Eventheideaofwhatlandwearetalkingabout,evensomethingas__55__asthatisunclear,”saidMr.Minnan-Wong.“Isthisareal-estateplayorisitatechnologyproject?

Wejustdon’tknow.”

41.A.productivismB.industrialismC.internationalismD.urbanism

42.A.portrayingB.representingC.concealingD.regulating

43.A.constrictedB.competingC.coupledD.comparing

44.A.inreturnB.inquestionC.underconstruction

D.undercontrol

45.A.uneaseB.aggression      C.delight           D.disturbance

46.A.grid          B.metropolis      C.community        D.territory

47.A.capable       B.sensible         C.radical        D.rational

48.A.demonstrating  B.evaluating    

C.manipulating   D.monitoring

49.A.affected       B.enlightened      C.discouraged    D.led

50.A.fairly         B.as              C.rather         D.yet

51.A.public        B.sense           C.believe        D.up

52.A.assignedto    B.distributedto   

C.broughtaboutto  D.respondedto

53.A.Additionally   B.Comparatively  

C.Initially        D.Consequently

54.A.build         B.cover           C.maintain       D.possess

55.A.visual        B.rough      

C.fundamental     D.theoretical

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassage.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

     Mime（哑剧）opensupanewworldtothebeholder,butitdoessoinsidiously（隐匿地）,notbypurposelyinjectingpointsofinterestinthemannerofatourguide.Audiencesarenotunlikevisitorstoaforeignlandwhodiscoverthatthemodes,manners,andthoughtsofitsinhabitantsarenotmeaninglessoddities,butaresensibleincontext.

IrememberoncewhenanaudienceseemedperplexedatwhatIwasdoing.Atfirst,Itriedtogainamoreimmediateresponsebyusingslightexaggerations.Isoonrealizedthattheseactionshadnothingtodowiththeaudience’sunderstandingofthecharacter.WhatIhadbelievedtobeafailureoftheaudiencetorespondinthemannerIexpected