届初三中考英语压轴题强化训练卷完形填空.docx
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届初三中考英语压轴题强化训练卷完形填空
完形填空
一、完型填空
1.DoyoueverfinditannoyingtolookfortheTVremote(遥控器)?
Areyou1ofchangingshoeswhenplayingdifferentsports?
Don'tworry,StudentatClaytomMiddleSchoolintheUS2beabletohelpyou.
DylanGlick,38-gradestudent,thoughtoftheideaofa"retractable(可缩回的)remote."Theremotehasacordtoconnectwithitsrestingplace.Whenpeopleclickabuttonontheremote,thecordwill4theremotebacktoitsrestingplace.
"ItisdefinitelysomethingthatIwoulduse,andI'msuremyparentswouldtoo,"saidGlick.Hesaidthatsometimesatnightwhenhewantstogotobed,heneedsatlasttenminutestofindtheremote.Sohe5withtheidea.
AllisonBicking,alsoastudentinGradeEight,hadasimilaridea.Bickingisatrack(田径)andsoccerplayer.Shewearsspikedshoes(钉鞋)whenshepractices6.Ifsheplayssocceraftersheruns,shehastochangehershoes.
Tosavethetrouble,sheinvented"speedyspike"7afterthreemonths'hardwork.Thespikesareretractablewithasmallbuttonon8shoe.Ifyoupushthebutton,thespikeswillcomeoutor9intotheshoe,makingtheshoessuitdifferentkindsofsports.Itseemsthatinventingsomethingisnotthatdifficult.Sokeepyoureyesopen.Maybethenextgreatinventor10willmakeadifferencetoourlifeisyou!
1.A.tiredB.afraidC.fullD.serious
2.A.mustB.canC.mightD.need
3.A.aB.anC.theD./
4.A.giveB.throwC.bringD.fly
5.A.cameinB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameto
6.A.runningB.torunC.tojumpD.jumping
7.A.successB.successfullyC.successfulD.succeed
8.A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.neither
9.A.gonebackB.goesbackC.gobackD.wentback
10.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.who
2.DoyouknowtheFutureSciencePrize?
OnSaturday,itannouncedthe2018winnersinthe11oflifescience,physicalscience,andmathematicsandcomputer.
Nobodycangetoverdifficultieseasily.12doingresearchwashard,theystillmadeit.China’s“FatherofHybridRice”YuanLongping13theLifeSciencePrizewithZhangQifaandLiJiayang.Theyallhavedonepioneering14forthecountry.Itincludessomenewkindsofricewith15productionandquality(质量).MaDawei,FengXiaomingandZhouQilinreceivedthePhysicalSciencePrizeforcreative-contributionstothe16ofnewcatalystsandreactions(催化剂和反应).LinBenjiangottheMathematicsandComputerScience17expandingnanoscaleintegratedcircuits(扩展纳米集成电路).
TheFutureSciencePrizeisknownasChina’s“NobelPrize”.Itrewards(奖励)18researchthatwasfinishedinChinaandhasaninfluencearoundtheworld.Theprize19byaprivateorganizationoftwelveChinesebusinessmeninsteadofapublicone.Theyhopemorepublicattentioncanbepaidtothecountry’sdevelopmentofscience.
ScientificdevelopmentisbasictoabetterChina.Thisprizewillhelptomakeuseofthetop-computersciencetechnology.What’smore,itencouragespeople20morescientificinventionsbythemselves.WeareallmorescientificinventionsbythemselvesWeareWeareallmorescientificinventionsbythemselves.Wearehopingtoseemorechangesinthecomingyears!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
11.A.spaceB.areasC.rooms
12.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.Since
13.A.dividedB.sharedC.mixed
14.A.skillB.trainingC.work
15.A.fullB.mainC.high
16.A.inventionB.positionC.information
17.A.asB.withC.for
18.A.popularB.excellentC.usual
19.A.setupB.wassetupC.wassettingup
20.A.tocreateB.creatingC.create
3.FailedinbuyingthingsoffTaobaoandTmall,threeAmericanssetouttocreateBaopals,awebsitethatactsasamiddlemanbetweenforeignersandthesee-commerce(电子商务)sites.
“WereallywantedtoshoponTaobaoandTmallbecauseweknewwecouldbuythingsatreally21prices,”saidCharlieErickson,oneofthethreeAmericans.“Butwewereunabletodosobecausewecouldn’treadChineseandthereforeneededhelponalmosteverydetail,includingsearchingforproducts,payingforthemandtracking(追踪)thedeliveries(投递).”
“That’swhenwe22theideaofcreatinganEnglishwebsitetohelpotherforeigners.”Ontheopeningday----March1in2016,Baopalsreceived1223of22productswhichtotaledabout1,360yuan($202)insales.Today,16monthsfromitsopening,115,000orderswithatotalvalueof29millionyuanhavebeenplacedonthesite.
UserscanshoponBaopalsonthewebsiteorWeChat,bothofwhich24detailssuchasproductinformationandcustomerreviews.
WhenusersbuyaproductonBaopals,theyarebuyingit25fromtheTaobaoorTmallsellers.Theydon’tneedamiddlebuyertobuyforthem.ButusersneedtopayBaopalsa5percentservicefeeeachorder.Baopalsalsohelpsto26theEnglishaddressesintoChinese.
ThornhillexplainedthatthemainproblemfacedbymanyforeignerswhenshoppingonlineinChinaisnotalwaysthe27problembutthepaymentmethods.HepointedoutthatmanyinternationalcreditcardscannotbeusedonAlibaba’swebsitebecausesomeforeignbanksmightthinkthedealsunsafeand28thepayment.Becauseofthis,BaopalsteachesusershowtouseAlipay,UnionPayandWeChatPayfortheirdeals.
21.A.lowB.usualC.risingD.valuable
22.A.heardofB.askedforC.paidattentiontoD.cameupwith
23.A.repliesB.ordersC.callsD.tickets
24.A.knowB.catchC.supportD.provide
25.A.busilyB.silentlyC.directlyD.excitedly
26.A.getB.lookC.divideD.translate
27.A.priceB.qualityC.deliveryD.language
28.A.passB.countC.cancelD.notice
4.TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38%ofthemthinktheyusetheInternetoften.
Whilemostofthemget29informationandusetheInternettohelpthemselvesintheirstudies,butsomearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyplayonlinegamestoomuch.Afew30visitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.HongYing,ateacherfromBeijingYinghuaMiddleSchoolwarnsthatbadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespend31timeontheInternet.Shehadastudentwho32begoodatstudy.Butthenhestartedvisitingerotic(色情的)websites.Hewentmad,cheatedagirlandwastakenby33.
InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,a34ongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Thebookgivesuseful35,suchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsortofindhelpfulinformationtostudy.
Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,36yourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodone.
HongsaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet.Shebelievesitwillkeepstudents37badsites.
"ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidance(指导)fromtheirparents"'shesaid."Thebookwill38studentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld."
29.A.badB.interestingC.usefulD.exciting
30.A.evenB.neverC.muchD.really
31.A.littleB.alittleC.muchtooD.toomuch
32.A.isusedtoB.areusedtoC.usedtoD.usesto
33.A.histeacherB.theheadmasterC.hisparentsD.thepolice
34.A.CDB.bookC.TVplayD.movie
35.A.languagesB.picturesC.songsD.advice
36.A.askB.preventC.makesureD.find
37.A.awayfromB.withC.inD.into
38.A.makeB.talkC.teachD.learnfrom
5.Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershave39pressure.Theyfindtheirschoolbagsaregettingheavierandhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming40.Theythinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescan41theirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildrentomaketheirown42?
LiuYing,afifteen-year-oldgirl,isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantstobeaprofessional43whenshegrowsup.44,herparentsdon’twanthertopracticesingingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood45andgotoagooduniversity.“Sheneedstospendmoretime46herhomeworkbecauseit’s47tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar,’’saysherfather.ButLiuYingreally48.“Iknowmyparents49me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButIam50singing.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyowndecision.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceto51mydream,”saysLiuYing.
Doctorssaylotsofpressure52badforchildren’sdevelopment.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothehealthofteenagers.Parentshavetoownthe53attitude(态度)towardsthechildren’sdevelopment.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!
39.A.somanyB.somuchC.toomanyD.toomuch
40.A.longerB.shorterC.lessD.fewer
41.A.turndownB.takeoffC.getoutofD.getinthewayof
42.A.plansB.decisionsC.homeworkD.hobbies
43.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer
44.A.HoweverB.ThoughC.InsteadD.So
45.A.jobsB.booksC.gradesD.dreams
46.A.withB.forC.inD.on
47.A.easyB.interestingC.possibleD.difficult
48.A.agreesB.mindsC.dislikesD.disagrees
49.A.careaboutB.takeafterC.lookforD.looklike
50.A.angrywithB.seriousaboutC.sorryforD.pleasedwith
51.A.missB.knowC.achieveD.change
52.A.areB.wereC.isD.was
53.A.wrongB.correctC.hardD.simple
6.
APhDstudentsurnamedSunisinthehotseatforoccupyingawoman’sseatonahigh-speedtrainonAugust21,2018.
InavideopostedonSinaWeibo,themancanbe54lyinginaseat.Whenthewomanaskedhimtogiveherseatback,herefusedandsaid,“Youhavethree55—stand,takemyseatorgotothediningcoach.”
Atrainattendantthencametotrytoaskhimtogivetheseatback.Sunsaidhewasn’tabletostandonhisownand56awheelchair.Theattendanthadtoleadthepassengerto57seat.
Manypeoplehaveexpressed58attheman’sbehavior.Somepeopleevenduguptheman’sname,59hiseducat