高一英语下学期期末考试试题11.docx

高一英语下学期期末考试试题11.docx

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高一英语下学期期末考试试题11

河北景县梁集中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题l．5分,满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

第1节£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

答案是C。

1.WhatwillLucydoat11:

30tomorrow?

A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?

A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?

A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:

45.B.2:

10.C.2:

15.

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wherewasthemanborn?

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.

12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?

A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.

C.Totakeavacation.

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.

16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

A.It’sexpensive.B.It’ssatisfactory.C.It’sinconvenient.

17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?

A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.

B.Findanewapartmentforher.

C.Takecareofherapartment.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?

A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium（水族馆）

SituatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.

•OpeningTimes

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:

30amuntil6:

00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:

00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.

•Location

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItislocatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.

•Transportation

Train—TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTrainrouteandalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.

ShuttleBus—TheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:

00amto4:

00pm.

CarParking—WhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.

•WheelchairAccess

SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.

•Terms

Ticketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!

21.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.

A.isbesideCrownEntertainmentComplex

B.admitsvisitorsfrom9:

30amuntil6:

00pm

C.has12mostattractiveplacesinMelbourne

D.islocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecity

22.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffersvisitors.

A.freecarparkingB.wheelchairaccess

C.InternetconnectionD.transportationservice

23.TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.

A.arefreetoallvisitorsB.canbeboughtonline

C.rarecheckedattheentranceD.canbeprintedattheticketoffice

B

Summerisnotagoodseasonformostpeoplebecauseofitshotweather.You’veprobablyalsogotmemoriesofaskingyourparentsformoneytobuyoneofthosebigchocolateicecreams,andbeingrefused.Well,MattAllen,knownastheIceCreamMan,isheretogivebothchildrenandadultspleasantmemoriesofsummer.Forthepastfouryears,Allenhasspenthissummersdrivinganoldicecreamtrucknamed“Bessie”,handingoutfreeicecreamstochildrenandgrown-ups.He’straveledover15,000miles,andhandedoutmorethan125,000freeicecreams.

AtfirstAllenwantedtoearnmoneybysellingicecreams,asmostpeoplewould.Butinhisfirstseasonofselling,hedidn’tmakeverymuchmoney,andhehadsomanyicecreamsleftthathewasn’tsurewhattodowiththem.Sohedecidedtogivethemaway.

Thatmayseemlikeastrangething,buttheIceCreamMandidit.“Yougothroughyourlifethinkingyoucanchangetheworldorthinkingyoucannot,”hesays.“Ifthosearetheonlytwooptions,whydon’tyouatleasttry?

”

“IfI’mnotgoingtomakeanymoneybysellingicecreams,whynotgivethemaway,andmakepeoplehappy?

”Allensays.Andso,everysummersincethatfirstone,he’straveledcoasttocoastacrossAmericainhisoldBessie,givingawayicecreams.

24.Theauthormentionschildhoodmemoriesatthebeginninginorderto.

A.provethatitisdifficulttogeticecreamsthen

B.showthathischildhoodwasinteresting

C.introducetheIceCreamMan,MattAllen

D.showthathedidnotlikesummers

25.PeoplecallAllentheIceCreamManbecause.

A.hehandsoutmanyfreeicecreamsB.hesellsicecreams

C.helikesicecreamsD.itwashisnicknamewhenhewasyoung

26.Theunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby.

A.opinionsB.decisionsC.choicesD.goals

27.WhatdidAllenthinkoflife?

A.Hedidn’tcareaboutwhathappened.B.Hethoughtitnecessarytohaveatry.

C.Hethoughtitimportanttowaitandsee.D.Hedidn’tthinklifewasveryeasy.

C

ResearchersfromtheU.S.spaceagencyNASAarecurrentlytryingtofindoutwhatkindofplantscouldgrowintheredsoilonMars（火星）.Theyhopethatastronautswillbeabletostartgrowingtheirownfoodontheredplanet.ThejourneytoMarscouldtakeuptotwo-and-a-halfyears.Theastronautswillneedtotakealotoffoodwiththemjusttolastforthejourney.TheywillneverbeabletoreturntoEarth,whichmeanstheywillneedtogrowtheirownfruit,vegetablesandotherplantsfromseeds.NASAsaidtherecouldbeaproblembecauseMarsdoesn’thavesoilthatisgoodforgrowingthings,whichjusthasreddust.

HumansmaybeontheirwaytoMarsinthenext15years.NASAhasbeentestingspecial“Martiangardens”toseewhatkindofthingsmightgrowonMars.Theyhaveusedaspecialsoilmadeupofcrushedvolcanicrockbecauseitcontainsnonutrientsororganicmaterial,whichitissimilartothesoilonMars.Thescientistsmanagedtogrowlettuce（莴苣）init.Theysaidthelettucetastednormal,butithadweakerrootsandtooklongertogrow.Theywillnowtrygrowingothervegetables.ANASAspokesmansaid,“DiscoveriesmadeintheseEarth-based‘Martiangardens’willpavethewayforfuturestudiesandtechnologydevelopmentintermsofreliable,efficientfoodproductionalongwayfromEarth.”

In2015,NASAastronautsontheInteractionalSpaceStationatespace-grownlettuceforthefirsttime.Thelettucetook33daystogrowonthespacestationandwaspartofNASAeffortstoprovidefutureastronautswithasustainablefoodsupplementduringlongspacevoyage.

28.ItismoredifficulttogrowplantsonMarsbecause.

A.thereisnosunlightB.thereisnofreshair

C.thereisnofreshwaterD.thereisnosuitablesoil

29.Fromthetext,wecanknowthesoilonMars.

A.containsnonutrientsB.isfulloforganicmaterial

C.issimilartothatontheearthD.ismadeofcrushedvolcanicrock

30.WhatcanweknowfromwhattheNASAspokesmansaid?

A.ItisnotpracticaltogrowplantsonMars.

B.Theteston“Martiangardens”isafailureinaway.

C.Inthenearfuture,vegetablesmaybegrownonMars.

D.MuchmorestudiesareneededtogrowplantsonMars.

31.Whathappenedtothelettuceintheexperiment?

A.Ittastednormal.B.Itgrewnormally.

C.Itgrewmoreslowly.D.Itdiesfromweakerroots.

D

WeChat,theChinesesocialmediasmartphoneapp,sawanincreaseinusernumbersof41percentyearonyearto500millionattheendoflastyear,inasignthatparentcompanyTencentisextendingitsreachforthemobileInternet.AsoneofthelargestInternetintegratedserviceprovidersinChinaandoneofthemostInternetusersinChina,Tencent’sprofitgrew24percenttoRMB20.98billionperyear,slightlyhigherthanforecasts,drivenmainlybyonlinegamingprofits.ItisunclearhowmuchWeChatcontributedto