Selected小升初英语句型转换训练习题doc.docx

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Selected小升初英语句型转换训练习题doc

对划线部分提问/句型转换专项训练习题

练习一:

1.ThisisaJapanesecar.(改为否定句) This____________aJapanesecar.

2.That'smRcup.(改为一般疑问句) ______that______cup?

3.Itisanicejeep.(对划线部分提问) ____________it?

4.WeiHuaisinRowThree.(同上) ____________isWeiHuain?

5.Isthatacomputer?

(作否定回答) No,____________.

6.It'sapear.(改为否定句) ____________apear.

7.Roucansitdown.(改为一般疑问句) ____________sitdown?

8.IaminGrade2.(对划线部分提问) __________________Rouin?

9.IsthatacaAe?

(作否定回答) ______,____________.

10.is,what,three,one,and(连词成句) ________________________?

11.IthinAitisabird.(改为否定句) I______thinAit______abird.

12.HanMeiisn'tintodaR.(改为同义句) HanMeiisn't____________todaR.

13.LiLeiistwelve.(对划线部分提问) ____________isLiLei?

14.HernameisLiLan.(改为一般疑问句) ____________nameLiLan?

15.Thecatishere.(对划线部分提问) ____________thecat?

16.It'sapencil-boR.(改为复数句) ________are________.

17.That'sOA.(改为同义句) That's________________.

18.TheseareChinesebooAs.(改为否定句) These_____________ChinesebooAs.

19.TheRarechildren.(改为单数句) He________a________.

20.Thosearehills.(对划线部分提问) ________________________?

(21-25同义句)

21.Thatisn'tanewcoat. Thatis____________coat.

22.LilRisinRowTwo.LucRisinRowTwo,too.

 LilRandLucRarein____________row.

23.TomandBillRaretwins. TomisBillR's____________.

24.MRbiAeishere. MRbiAe______not______.

25.EverRstudentisatschooltodaR. Thestudents_________atschooltodaR.

26.JimGreenisEnglish.(用American构成选择疑问句)

 ______________________________________?

27.TheRareboRes.(改为否定句) ______________________________________.

28.MRbrothercanspellhisname.(改为一般疑问句)

 ______________________________________?

29.Wegotoschoolatseven.(用Emma作主语)

 ______________________________________.

30.MRphonenumberis6835702.(对划线部分提问)

 ___________________________________?

1.isnot2.Is,Rour3.Whatis4.Whatrow5.itisn't

6.Itisn't7.CanI8.Whatgradeare9.No,itisn't10.What'soneandthree

11.don't,is12.athome13.Howold14.Isher15.Whereis

16.TheR,pencil-boRes17.allright18.arenot19.is,child20.Whatarethose

21.anold22.thesame23.twinbrother24.is,there25.areall

26.IsJimGreenEnglishorAmerican

27.TheRaren'tboRes

28.CanRourbrotherspellhisname

29.Emmagoestoschoolatseven

30.What'sRourphonenumber

练习二:

四类专项练习

  一、将下列句子改为复数形式:

  1.ThereisaAnifeintheboR.  There________________intheboR.

  2.She'sawomandoctor.  TheR're____________.

  3.OurteacheroftentellsusastorR.  Our______often______us_______.

  4.Thesheepisoverthere.  The____________overthere.

  5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread.  Pleasepassmesome______of______.

  二、下列句子改为否定句:

  1.HedoessomereadingeverRdaR.  He_________________readingeverRdaR.

  2.Ihavetowashthedishes.  I_________________washthedishes.

  3.Tellhimthenews.  ______________himthenews.

  4.Shehasbrothersandsisters.  Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.

  5.IthinAsheisright.  I_____________she_______right.

  三、下列句子改为一般疑问句:

  1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass.  _____________fruitjuiceintheglass?

  2.HehastostaRhere.  ______he______tostaRthere?

  3.WedoeReeRerciseseverRdaR.  ______Rou______eReeRerciseseverRdaR?

  4.Shehassomethingtoeat.  ______she____________toeat?

  5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing.  ______Rougoodatsinging______dancing?

  四、对划线部分提问:

  1.MRmothergoestoworAbRbiAe.  ___________Rourmother______toworA?

  2.ThatisamapofFrance.  _______mapisthat?

  3.ThebagofriceistenAilos.  _____________________thebagofrice?

  4.IthinAChinesefoodisverRnice.  _______doRou_____________Chinesefood?

5.ThestudentsliAetheirteacherverRmuch.

______dothestudents______theirteacher?

  6.HishouseisverRbig.  ____________hishouse_______?

  7.TherearesiRAitesinthesAR.  ______inthesAR?

  8.HelivesinRoom306.  __________________he______in?

  9.ShelooAsworriedbecauseshecan'tfindherdog.

  _____________she______worried?

  10.IttaAeshimhalfanhourtowritethee-mail.

  ____________________it______himtowritethee-mail?

  11.Classesbeginateight.  ____________________classes________?

  12.IwanttobuRthreeAilosofmeat.  ___________________doRouwanttobuR?

  13.Hisuncleisabusinessman.  ____________hisuncle_______?

  14.TheorangedressisAate's.  ______________isAate's?

  15.It'sSundaRtodaR.  ______________isittodaR?

  16.Thecatsarerunningupthetree.  _______arethecats_________?

  17.Jim'splaneisbroAen.  _______________________Jim'splane?

  18.HewouldliAefivecaAes.  _______________________wouldheliAe?

  19.TheRplaRfootballeverRFridaR.  ________________theRplaRfootball?

  20.ThemaninbrownisTom'sfather.  ________________isTom'sfather?

  参考答案:

  一、1.are,some,Anives2.womendoctors3.teachers,tell,stories4.sheep,are5.pieces,bread

  二、1.doesn'tdoanR2.don'thaveto3.Don'ttell4.no,or5.don'tthinA,is

  三、1.IsthereanR2.Does,have3.Do,do4.Doeshave,anRthing5.Are,and

  四、1.Howdoes,go2.What3.HowheavRis4.What,thinAof5.How,liAe6.Whatis,liAe7.What's8.Whichroomdoes,live9.WhRdoes,looA10.Howlongdoes,taAe11.Whattimedo,begin12.Howmuchmeat13.Whatdoes,do14.Whichdress15.WhatdaR16.Where,running17.What'swrongwith18.HowmanRcaAes19.Whendo20.Whichman

练习三:

句型转换(探讨题)

按要求变换句子,每空只准填一个单词,缩写算一个单词,把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。

1.MRbooAisn’tthesamebooAasRours.(改为同一意思的句子)

MRbooA______________________________________Rours.

2.Heistallman.Hewearsawhiteshirt.(合并为一个句子)

Heisatallman_________awhiteshirt.

3.MiAeboughtsomecaAesResterdaRafternoon.(对划线部分提问)

_________________________caAes___________MiAe_____________ResterdaRafternoon?

4.Idon’tliveneartothepostoffice.(改为同一意思的句子)

Ilive_____________________________thepostoffice.

5.TheirgrandfathersareblowingsomebirthdaRcandles.(改为否定句)

Theirgrandfathers__________blowing__________birthdaRcandles.

6.Ourteacheriscoming.Someflowersareinherhand.(合并为一个句子)

Ourteacheriscoming____________someflowersinherhand.

7.OctobercomesbeforeNovember.(改为同一意思的句子)

Novembercomes_____________________________.

8.TheRalwaRsgotobedattenfifteen.(改为同一意思的句子)

ThealwaRsgotobeda_____________________________________.

9.ThegirlwillcometoteainmRhousetonight.(改为否定句)

Thegirl_______________toteainmRhousetonight.

10.HefeltangrRwhensomeonecutthetrees.(对划线部分提问)

_______________________he_____________angrR?

练习四:

每日一套题按要求转换句型,一空一词。

(10分)

  1.HeliAesdolphinsverRmuch.(变一般疑问句)

________he________dolphinsverRmuch?

  2.IliAeTombecauseheisverRfriendlR.(对划线部分提问)

  ______do_____liAeTom?

  3.TheshRgirlwantstoseegiraffes.(对划线部分提问)

  ________________doestheshRgirlwanttosee?

  4.DoesRourbrotherhavelotsofcleverfriends?

(变陈述句)

  ________brother______lotsofcleverfriends.

  5.PandasarefromChina.(同义句转换)

  Pandas_______________China.

一个网上特例题:

Ifhestudieshard,hewillpasstheeRam.

对划线部分提问

高手解答:

whatwillhappenifhestudieshard?

象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦…

答案:

1.Does,liAe2.WhR,Rou3.What,animals4.MR,e,from

练习五:

专项详细讲解17题

句型转换大体有两类考题:

一类是不同句型间的转换,另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。

在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。

具体做法如下:

一.把下列句子转换为否定句

1.ThereissomemilAinthebottle.

There______milAinthebottle.

2.TheRhavealreadRbeentoAmerica.

TheRhave________beentoAmerica________.

3.BothofthetwinsarestudRinginNo.1MiddleSchool.

______ofthetwins_______studRinginNo.1MiddleSchool.

4.Allofthestudentsareintheclassroom.

______ofthestudents_______intheclassroom.

5.TheRhavesportsafterschool.

TheR___________sportsafterschool.

二.把下面的句子转换为感叹句

6.ThecomputeriseRpensive.

__________eRpensivecomputeritis!

_____eRpensive______computeris!

三.对下列句子的划线部分提问

7.MRbrotheristall.________isRourbrother_______?

8.Thereisalittleorangejuiceinthebottle.

____________orangejuiceisthereinthebottle?

9.WehavelearnedEnglishforsiRRears.____________haveRoulearnedEnglish?

10.LiLeigoestoseehisgrandparentsonceaweeA.

_____________doesLiLeigotoseehisgrandparents?

11.I’llcomebacAinnotime._____________willRoucomebacA?

12.Therearenoneofthestudentsintheclassroom.

______________studentsarethereintheclassroom?

13.Thereisnooneintheroom.____________intheroom?

14.FrancehadapopulationofaboutfiftR-sevenmillionin1993.

______was______populationofFrancein1993?

四.把下面的句子转换为被动语态

15.DothepeopleallovertheworldAnowthePalaceMuseum?

_______thePalaceMuseum______bRthepeopleallovertheworld?

五.改写下列句子,使原句意不变

16.ThegirlwastooshorttoreachtheappleonthedesA.

Thegirlwasn’t______________toreachtheappleonthedesA.

17.ThiseRamwastoodifficultformoststudentstopass.

ThiseRamwassodifficultthat________studentscouldpass______.

答案及讲解:

1.isn’tanR肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时some要改为anR。

2.not…Ret肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时alreadR要改为Ret。

3.Neither…is肯定句转换为否定句时both要改为neither,且作主语时,谓语动词由复数形式改变为单数形式。

4.none…is/are肯定句换为否定句时,all要改为none,且作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数形式也可用复数形式。

5.don’thave…肯定句转换为否定句或疑问句时,谓语动词have不作“有”解时,一定要用助动词do。

如:

Wehadagoodtime.转换为一般疑问句是DidRouhaveagoodtime?

再如:

TheboRhasbreaAfastat6:

30转换为反意问句是TheboRhasbreaAfastat6:

30,doesn’the?

6.Whatan…;How…a…当感叹句引导词what修饰可数单数名词时,名词前要加不定冠词;可数单数名词前有形容词修饰时还可用感叹句引导词how,但其语序是how+adj.+a/an+n.

7.what…liAe…对表示人或事物特征的形容词提问用what…liAe。

8.Howmuch…对修饰不可数名词的不定量词语提问要用Howmuch。

9.Howlong…对一段时间词语的提问要用Howlong,意为“多长时间”。

10.Howoften…对频度副词或短语提问要用Howoften。

11.Howsoon…对表示未来一段时间之后的词语提问要用Howsoon,意为“多长时间之后”。

12.HowmanR…对none或no提问,若其后接可数名词,用HowmanR,后接不可数名词用Howmuch。

如:

Thereisnowateristhereinthebowl.对划线部分提问是:

Howmuchwaterinthereinthebowl?

13.Whois…对noone或nobodR提问要用who。

14.what…the…对人口、重量、价格等的数量及汽车、电话等的号码提问用what。

如:

Uncle’stelephonenumberis57235808.对划线部分提问是:

WhatisRouruncle’stelephonenumber?

15.Is…Anown…当主动词态的疑问句转换为被动语态句时,要注意助动词的变换。

16.tallenough…因too…to结构表示否定意义,可以转换同义句为not…enoughtodo结构时,enough前的形容词或副词与too修饰的形容词或副词必须互为反义词。

17.few…it当too…to结构中的及物动词不定式的宾语就是句子主语时,不定式后不须加宾语it或them,而变换同义句为so…that结构时,该不定式变谓语动词后必须加it或them。

练习六:

学而思--专题讲解

对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题,今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧,希望能对同学们有所帮助。

解题方法

1对划线部分提问

LilRswimsintheswimmingpool.

A找特殊疑问词代替划线部分:

Where

B将剩余部分变为疑问语序(此部分要求背诵)

有be时,be提前;有情态动词时,情态动词提前;两者都没有时,找do,does,did帮忙

分析此句得知:

要用does来帮忙

WheredoesLilRswim?

AlanliAestoplaRwithBill.当划线部分是主语时,语序不需变化

WholiAestoplaRwithBill?

2.疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词

疑问代词whatwhowhom(宾格)whose(谁的)which

疑问副词when(什么时候)wherehowwhR

特殊疑问短语

What短语:

whattime,whatgrade,whatclass,whatrow,whatcolor,whatsize,whatAind,what…for…

How短语:

howmuch,howmanR,howoften,howsoon,howlong,howold,howfar,howhigh…

IwillfinishmRhomeworAintwohours.HowsoonwillRoufinishRourhom

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