中考英语人教九全U56重点短语句型和练习及答案 2.docx

中考英语人教九全U56重点短语句型和练习及答案 2.docx

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中考英语人教九全U56重点短语句型和练习及答案2

中考英语人教九全U5—6重点短语句型和练习及答案

中考英语人教九全U5—6重点短语句型和练习及答案

第一部分：

一、阅读理解。

ItisawinterdayandIamwalkinghomefromwork.Icrossmyarmsagainstmybody,tryingtomakemyselfwarmer.Myheadpointsdownagainstthewind.Iwalkedquickly,thenInoticeher.

Sheiswalkinginfrontofmeonthesidewalk.Well,sheisnotreallywalking,morelike shuffling alonginherhouseslippers.Herbackis hunched over.Sheisnotwearingacoatandhershort,grayhairis messy.sheiswellintoher80s,maybeevenearly90s.AsIpassher,sheturnsandsmiles.Hersmilelightsupherface.Andsheisholdingsomelettersinherhands.

Iwalkonandarriveatthetrafficlight.Waitingthere,Iseethemailboxacrossthestreet.Thelightturnsgreenformetocrossthestreet.ButI pretend tocheckmyphoneandwaitforhertocatchuptome.Inthisneighborhood,evencrossingwiththegreenlightisdangerous.Driversoftendrivewildlythroughredlightsandstopsigns.Whenshereachesmeonthesidewalk,wewait,side-by-side,forthelighttochange.Iwanttospeaktoher,butI'mnotsure.Peopleareoftenuntrustingofstrangersinthecity,andrightfullyso.

ButIturntoherandgentlytouchheronthearm.“Excusemema'am.CanIhelpyou?

"ShesmilesandanswersinalanguageIdonotunderstand.Butthenshewavesherhandasiftosay,"Wedon'tneedtotalk,mydear."Sheseemslikethekindofwomanwhowouldcallme"dear."

Shetakesmyhandinhersandholdsit.Hersmallhandissoftandwarm.So,nowwe'rewaitinghand-in-handforthelighttochange.Whatmighthavefelt awkward,feels comfortable.Thelightchangesandwewalktogetherslowlyacrossthestreet.Idropthelettersinthemailboxandtakeherbackacrossthestreet.Whensafelyacross,shesays,"thankyou"inbeautifullyaccentedEnglishandwavesgood-bye.

AsIwalkhometherestofthewayhomeIcanstillfeelthewarmthofherhandinmyown.Itouchmyhandtomycheek.EvenasIwritethis,thinkingofher,Icanstillfeelhersoft,warmhandinmine.

1.Howistheweatherwhilethewriter’swalkinghome?

A.coldbutsunny.B.coldandwindy.

C.windybutwarm.D.sunnyandwarm.

2.Thewriter pretends tocheckmyphoneandwaitsforthewomanbecause.

A.hewantstotalkwithher.

B.themailboxisacrossthestreet.

C.hehasnothingtodoandreadytohelpanyoneinneed.

D.driversintheneighborhoodoftendrivewildlythroughredlightsandstopsigns.

3.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterdon’tknowthewomanbuthelpedhercrosstheroad.

B.Bothoftheoldladyandwriterfeelcomfortablewhenhand-in-hand.

C.Peopleinthiscityareusuallywillingtotrustandhelpstrangers.

D.ThewomanmaybenotanativespeakerasshespeaksinaccentedEnglish.

4.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?

a.Thewomanwalksslowlytomailletters.

b.Thewritertouchesheronthearmtocrosstheroad.

c.Thewriterwalksonandarrivesatthetrafficlight.

d.thewriterfeelsthewarmthoftheoldwoman’shand.

A.a-c-b-dB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-a-d

5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AcoldwinterdayB.Anoldwomanwithletters

C.SpecialloveforstrangersD.Thepoweroftouch

参考答案1.D2.C3.A4.D5.D

二、短文改错。

下面短文中分别有10处语言错误。

请在错误的地方作出记号，增加，删除或修改某个单词。

写在横线上。

WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusetheInternetwhichsetupmanyyearsago.Atfirst,theinternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s’,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseitaswellas.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouseit.Thirtyyearslater,computersbecomecheaperandeasier.TodayitiseasytogetonlineanditistoldthatmillionspeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sende-mailismoreandmorepopularbetweenstudents.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.

1_________2_________3___________4__________

5_________6_________7_________8___________

9__________10___________

参考答案

1use---using2wasset

3thegovernment去掉the41970’s

5aswell6去掉it

7become—became8millionsof

9Sending10among

三、重点短语回顾

1.________________由……制造2.________________在……地方制造

3.________________放出；发送4.________________梦想

5.________________阻止……6.________________发生；出现

7.________________实现梦想8.________________寻求帮助

9.________________以……闻名；为人知晓10.________________不论；无论

11.________________偶然；意外地12.________________毫无疑问；的确

13.________________突然；猛地14.________________错误地；无意中

15.________________把……分开16.________________不仅……而且……

17.________________仰慕；钦佩18.________________有道理

参考答案：

1．bemadeof/from　2.bemadein　3.sendout　4.dreamof

5.stop...from　6.takeplace　7.achieveone'sdream

8.askforhelp　9.beknownfor　10.nomatter　11.byaccident　

12.withoutdoubt　13.allofsudden　14.bymistake

15.divide...into　16.notonly...butalso...　

17.lookupto18.haveapoint

第二部分：

一、完形填空

Anoldcarpenter（木匠）wasreadytoretire.Hisbosswas1toseethegoodworkergo.Heaskedthecarpenter2hecouldbuildjustonemorehouse.Thecarpentersaidyes,3hismindwasnotonhisworkanymore.

Heusedpoormaterialsandworkedonthehouse4.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,theboss5thefront-doorkeytohim,"Thisisyourhouse,"hesaid,"A6foryou."

Whatasurprise!

Whata7!

Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghis8house,hewouldhavedoneitdifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadpoorlybuilt.

9itiswithus.Sometimeswebuildour10carelessly.Atimportantpointswedonottryourbest.Thenwithashamewelookatthesituationwehave11.Wefindthatwearenowlivinginthehousewehavepoorlybuilt.Butwedon'thavea12tomakeitalloveragain.

Thinkof13asthecarpenter.Thinkaboutyourlife.Buildit14.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuildbecauselifeisado-it-yourselfproject.

Yourlifetodayisthe15ofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumadeinthepast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbethatofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumaketoday.

（）1.A.gladB.nervousC.readyD.sorry

（）2.A.ifB.whenC.howD.why

（）3.A.andB.butC.orD.so

（）4.A.carefullyB.completelyC.carelesslyD.successfully

（）5.A.handedB.leftC.soldD.threw

（）6.A.giftB.promiseC.choiceD.question

（）7.A.taskB.wisdomC.shameD.stress

（）8.A.realB.expensiveC.oldD.own

（）9.A.NeitherB.SoC.NorD.As

（）10.A.studiesB.livesC.jobsD.feelings

（）11.A.createdB.changedC.discussedD.affected

（）12.A.planB.chanceC.methodD.pleasure

（）13.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself

（）14.A.wiselyB.peacefullyC.rapidlyD.widely

（）15.A.talentB.wealthC.resultD.difference

1—5DABCA6—10ACDBB11—15ABDAC

二、重点句型展现

1.__________________youmaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.

不论你可能买什么，你或许会认为那些商品是由那些国家生产的。

2.__________________Americanscanhardly____________productsmadeinChina.

他意识到美国人几乎无法避免买到中国制造的商品。

3.____________severalweeks______completeeverything.

完成所有的事情需要几周时间。

4.________________________aChineserulercalledShenNongfirstdiscoveredteaasadrink.

据说一个叫神农的中国统治者第一次把茶当作饮料。

5.________________________，theyneedto______thecompetingteam______gettingtheballintotheirownbasket.

同时，他们需要阻止对手把球投入他们自己的篮筐。

参考答案：

1.Nomatterwhat　2.Herealizedthat;avoidbuying　3.Ittakes;to

4.Itissaidthat　5.Atthesametime;stop;from

二、英语书面表达专项训练

2．安全对每个人都很重要。

请根据以下信息内容提示，写一篇关于校园安全的英语小短文。

提示：

1.体育锻炼

2.上下楼梯

3.交朋结友

4.食品卫生

要求：

1.语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯；

2．短文可以适当发挥；但要包含以上要点。

3．词数：

80—100词。

短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Safetyhasbecomethefocustousall.Howtobesafeatschoolisespeciallyimportanttousstudents.________________________________________________________

【答案】Safetyhasbecomethefocustousall.Howtobesafeatschoolisespeciallyimportanttousstudents.First,weshouldtakecarenottogetourselvesinjuredwhilewearehavingsports.Second,Therearetoomanystudentsatschool,andourhallwaysaretoonarrow.Sodon’tcrowdwitheachotherespeciallywhenwegoupstairsordownstairs.Ortheremaybeanaccident.Besides,weshouldbefriendlyandgetonwellwithothers,don’tquarrelorevenfight.Lastbutnotleast,Weshouldbecarefultoeathealthyfoodandkeepawayfromjunkfood,whichisharmfultoourhealth.

Inaword,it'simportanttoremembertheseforusall.

【解析】

这是一篇给材料作文。

结合要点提示，可知本文主要从三个方面进行叙述，注意围绕要点组织材料，适当发挥。

根据材料内容确定主要句子的时态，及句式等重要内容。

写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。

上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。

3．书面表达

你即将升入高中，面临寄宿（aboardingschool）和走读（adayschool）两类学校的选择。

请你以“Aboardingschooloradayschool”为题。

写一篇短文，内容须包括：

读寄宿学校的利和弊；读走读学校的利和弊；你的选择和理由（不得与上述两点内容重复）。

注意：

1.词数;100词左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

3.文章必须包含提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥。

Ahoardingschooloradayschool

Wearegoingtograduatefromourmiddleschool,__________________________________

【答案】

Wearegoingtograduatefromourmiddleschools,andwewillmakeachoicetoenteraboardingschooloradayschool.Bothkindsofschoolhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.

Ifwechooseaboardingschool,wewillsavetimetostudy.However,wemayhavelesstimetostaywithourfamily.Ifwechooseadayschool,parentscanknowmoreaboutourstudies.AtthesametimecomputergamesandTVplaysmaymakeabadinfluenceonus.

Asforme,Ipreferaboardingschool.Weshouldpayattentiontoourstudiestogetgoodgradesinthehighschool.

【解析】

【分析】

整体分析：

这是一篇给材料作文。

可以分三段写。

第一段要写总体交代你即将升入高中，面临寄宿（aboardingschool）和走读（adaysc