绍兴县杨汛桥镇学年八年级英语独立作业试题人教新目标版.docx

绍兴县杨汛桥镇学年八年级英语独立作业试题人教新目标版.docx

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绍兴县杨汛桥镇学年八年级英语独立作业试题人教新目标版

2017学年第一学期八年级英语学科12月份独立作业试卷

1.总分为100分，考试时间90分钟。

2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置上。

3.温馨提示：

请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！

命题人：

陶辞审核人：

房小飞

听力部分（20分）

一听力（本题15小题。

第一、二节每小题1分。

第三节每小题2分，共20分）

第一节、听小对话，选择正确答案

（）1.WheredidJeffgoonvacation?

A.Visitedhisuncle.B.Stayedathome.

C.Wenttoasummercamp.

（）2.HowoftendoesClairegotoseeafilm?

A.EverySaturday.

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceamonth

（）3.Whatisthegirl'sfavoritecolor?

A.RedB.Yellow

C.Green

（）4.WhenaretheygoingbackfromAustralia?

A.OnJanuary30.B.OnFebruary12.

C.OnFebruary28.

（）5.Whatdoyouknowabouttheboy?

A.Hehasjunkfoodeveryday.B.Hedrinksmilkonceaweek.

C.Helikesjunkfood.

第二节、听长对话，回答问题

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

（）6.WhichgirlisBella’sfriend?

A.Thegirlinabluehat.B.Thegirlinawhitedress.

C.Thegirlinaredhat.

（）7.IsMaythebeststudentinherclass?

A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

（）8.HowoftendoesMr.Fatexercise?

A.Sometimes.B.Veryoften.C.Hardlyever.

（）9.Howdoeshelikevegetablesandmilk?

A.Helikesthemverymuch.B.Helikesthemalittle.

C.Hedoesn’tlikethematall.

（）10.Whichoneisright?

A.Hesleeps9hourseverynight.

B.Heeatsjunkfoodthreeorfourtimesaweek.

C.Mr.Fathasahealthylifestyle.

第三节：

听下面一段独白，请根据提问他的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

（）11、WhereisKateworkinginAmerica?

A.AtaschoolB.AtasummercampC.Atachildren’shospital

（）12.HowmanydaysdoesKateworkinaweek?

A.FiveB.SixC.Seven

（）13.WhydoesKateliketoteachchildrenswimming?

A.Sheisfreeonthatday.

B.Sheisasoldasthechildren.

C.IthelpsherpracticeEnglish.

（）14.Whendotheyoftenridethehorses?

A.InthemorningB.Intheafternoon

C.Intheevening

（）15.HowdoesKatefeelaboutherwork?

ATiredandhappyB.Excitedbutworried

C.Boredanddangerous

笔试部分（80分）

二、完形填空（共1题；共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选一个最佳选项。

WhenIwas18yearsold,onemorning,myfathertoldmetodrivehimintoatown,about40milesaway.Ihadjustlearnedtodrive，soI16withpleasure.Whenwecametothetown,17waswrongwiththecar.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveitrepairedandpromisedto18at4p.m.BecauseIhadafewhourstospend,Idecidedtogotothe19.HoweverIbecamesointerestedinthefilmthatI20thetime.Whenthefilmfinished,itwas6o'clock.

IwasafraidDadwouldbe21andneverletmedriveagain,soIdroveback22tomeetDadandmadeanexcuse（借口）23mybeinglate.I'llneverforgethiswords"I'mdisappointedthatIfeelyouhavetotella24tome,Jack.I'mangry,notwith25butwithmyself.I'mnotasuccessasafather26I'veasonwhocannoteventellthetruthtohisownfather.I'mgoingtowalkhomenowand27seriouslyaboutwhereIwaswrongalltheseyears."

Dadbegan28alongtheroad.Ibegged（乞求）alltheway,I29behindhimfor40miles,ataspeedof5milesanhour.Itwasthemost30lesson.Ihavenevertoldalietohimeversince.

（）16.A.agreedB.disagreedC.saidD.brought

（）17.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

（）18.A.helpDadB.pickDadupC.askDadD.takeDad

（）19.A.concertB.bookstoreC.shopD.theater

（）20.A.forgotB.rememberedC.spentD.wasted

（）21.A.excitedB.angryC.happyD.bored

（）22.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.quickly

（）23.A.atB.toC.forD.with

（）24.A.storyB.lessonC.messageD.lie

（）25.A.meB.itC.youD.him

（）26.A.soB.becauseC.afterD.though

（）27.A.thinkB.knowC.discussD.act

（）28.A.runningB.drivingC.laughingD.walking

（）29.A.droveB.ranC.traveledD.walked

（）30.A.seriousB.importantC.terribleD.dangerous

三、阅读理解（本小题有15题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）

A

Astylist（造型师）issomeonewhogivesadvicetopeopleonwhattheyshouldwear.AndbeingastylistisadreamjobforMaryJones.Shelikesthisjobverymuch.

Mostpeoplelikestospendmoremoneyontheirclothesandaccessoriesespeciallyforwomen.Asastylist,Maryhelpswomenwiththeirself-esteem（自尊的）andhelpsthemtofeelmoreconfident（自信的）.

Whenyoulookyourselfinthemirror,youmayfeelbadandloseyourconfidence.Soyoudon'twanttogooutanymore.Maybeyoudon'tevenwanttowearmake-upbecauseit'sjustgoingtoshowupthelinesonyourface.Thenyoumaywanttoknowifabitofsurgery（外科手术）canmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourselfandenjoyyourlifemore?

Soasastylist,MaryJonessometimesrecommends（推荐）surgeryifitmakespeoplefeelbetter.ShesometimesrecommendssurgerythoughIwouldbetooscaredtohavesomeonecutmyfaceopen!

Howaboutyou?

Wouldyouconsideritnecessaryinordertolookstylish（时髦的）?

Theyknowsomuchaboutfashionandwhatnottowear.

（）31.Astylistcanmakeaperson_________.

A、behavemorefreely

B、morebeautiful

C、moreconfident

D、BothBandC

（）32.Somewomendon'twanttogooutbecause_________.

A、theyhavelittlemoneywiththem

B、theyarenotoutgoing

C、theyfeelbadandno-confidentonlooks

D、theyarereallybusywithwork

（）33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"consider"meaninChinese?

A、希望B、考虑

C、同意D、争论

（）34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A、Thewriterthinkstobeastylistisveryinterestingandfull

offun.

B、Asastylist,clothesaremoreimportantthanaccessories.

C、Ifyouwanttomakeyourselflookbetter,surgeryistheonlywayyouhavetotake.

D、Astylistcanmakeapersonmorebeautifulbysurgery.

（）35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A、Howtobuildconfidence.

B、Astylist.

C、Howtodressup.

D、Asurgery.

B

Manyanimalshidetostayalive.Theyhideinmanyways.Someanimalshideinleaves;someanimalshideinsnow.Usuallytheircolorsorshapeshelpprotectthem.It'shardtoseeanArcticbearinsnow.Itswhitefurhelpsprotectit.Chameleons（变色龙）canhidebychangingcolors.Theirskinturnsthesamecoloraswhatisaroundthem.Somechameleonscanchangecolorsinfiveminutes.

Manyanimalstrytolookbiggerthantheyaretostayalive.Someanimalscanmakeotheranimalsthinktheyareverybig.Iftheylookverybig,animalsthatarelookingforfoodwillrunaway.Bearscanwalkontwolegs.Theylookvery,veryscary.Someanimalswillrunawayfromthem.

   Manyanimalstrytostayaroundotheranimals.Thishelpsthemstayalive.Zebrasstayclosetogethersothattheycanhelpeachotherlookoutofdanger.Seeingmanystripesatoncecanalsoconfuseanimalsthatwanttoeatthem.Somebirdsstayinacircle,eachtowardadifferentdirection.Inthiswaytheycanalsohelpeachotherstayalivebylookingaroundforanimalsthatmanywanttoeatoneofthem.

（）36.Animalshavewaystostayalive.Howmanyofthemarementionedinthepassage?

A、OneB、Two

C、ThreeD、Five

（）37.Whydoanimalshide?

A、Becausetheyliketoplayhide-and-seek.

B、Becausetheyareshy.

C、Becausetheywanttocatchother.

D、Becausetheywanttoprotectthemselves.

（）38.HowdoChameleonshide?

A、Theychangecolors.

B、Theychangeshapes.

C、Theyhideinsnow.

D、Theyhideinleaves.

（）39.Howdozebrashide?

A、Becomegoodfriends.

B、Talktoeachother.

C、Helpeachotherlookoutfordanger.

D、Eatandplaytogether.

（）40.Whydoanimalstrytolookbiggerthantheyare?

A、Theywantotheranimalstorunawayfromthem.

B、Theywantotheranimalstofollowthem.

C、Theywantotheranimalstoseethem.

D、Theywantotheranimalstolikethem.

C

TuYouyou,an84-year-oldscientist,becamethefirstfemale（女性）ChinesetowinaNobelPrizeinscienceonOct,5.Shesharedthe2015NobelPrizeformedicinebecauseofthenewmedicineformalaria.Tustartedtheresearchinthe1970sthatmadeherfindartemisinin（青蒿素）,akindofmedicinethathassavedmanypeople'slives.ItcomesfromChinesetraditionalmedicineandnowisagoodwaytotreatmalaria.

WhenthenewscamethatTuwasgiventheprize,therewerecheersaswellasquestions.Somesaidthatherachievement（成就）wastheresultoflotsofChinesescientistsworkingtogether.SoitisunfairtogivetheprizeonlytoTu.However,Tuwasawardedfor“threefirsts”.Shewasthefirsttobringartemisinintoherteam,thefirsttoextract（提取）artemisininthatcanstopmalaria,andthefirsttofinishtheexperiment.

Givingprizestoscientistswithgreatideasisthebestwaytokeepnationalinnovation（创新）.

（）41、WhatkindofprizedidTuYouyouwinattheNobelPrizeceremony?

A.peaceB..physics

C.medicineD.literature（文学）

（）42、Whatkindofillnesscanartemisininbeusedtotreat?

A.coldB.flu

C.malariaD.cancer

（）43、WhydidsomeonesayitwasunfairtogivetheprizeonlytoTuYouyou?

A.becauseitwasmanyscientists'hardworktogether.

B.becauseTuwasawoman.

C.becausemalariawasnotaseriousillness

D.becauseartemisinincomesfromChinesemedicine.

（）44.ForwhatdidTugettheprize?

A.forherkindness

B.forthegreatideas

C.forheroldage

D.forherteamwork

（）45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?

A.TuisawomanscientistfromChina.

B.TuwonaNobelPrizeinsciencebecauseofthewesternmedicineformalaria.

C.Tuwasawardedfor“threefirsts”.

D.SomesaiditisunfairtogivetheprizeonlytoTu.

四：

词汇运用（本题有25小题，每小题1分，共25分。

）

A.用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。

cheesebreakbadnothingcareful

46.Ibought_________becauseeverythingwasexpensive.

47.--Howmuch________doweneed?

--Weneedonespoon.

48.Motherasksustodoourhomework________.

49.Myshoesareprettybad,butyoursaremuch________.

50.I’msorrytohearthathe________hislegyesterday.

B.根据