上海高考英语听力原文.docx

上海高考英语听力原文.docx

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上海高考英语听力原文

2018上海高考听力部分

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.M:

Goodmorning,canIhelpyou?

W:

Yes,thisdressistoolong.Wouldyoupleaseshortenitforme?

Q:

Wheredoestheconversationmostprobably

takeplace?

2.W:

Jack,youlooktired.

M:

Yes,I’vegotapileofworktodo,butitgivesmeagreatsenseofachievement.

Q:

Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

3.W:

John,What'sup?

Whyareyoustandingonthedesk?

M:

Thelightssuddenlywentoff.Thebulbmusthaveburntout

Q:

Whatisthemanmostprobablydoing?

4.W:

Iwilltakethisroom.Howmuchistherent?

M:

Well,twohundredpoundseachmonth.Youneedtopaythreemonths’rentinadvanceplus

adepositofonehundredpounds

Q:

Accordingtotheman,howmuchshouldthewomanpayintotal?

5.W:

Iwilltakeaninterviewforaparttimelibrariantomorrow.

M:

Don’tworry,Iwillstandnochanceifyoutaketheinterview

Q:

Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'schanceofgettingthejob？

6.M:

Icouldn'tsleepatalllastnight.Thebedisnotcomfortable.

W:

Don'tblamethebed.Youshouldstopdrinkingwine.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

7.W:

Andy,Iboughtashirtforyou.

M:

Thankyou.Ihopeyoukeptthereceipt.I'veputonsomeweight.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanimply?

8.W:

I’mterriblysorry.Butyourflighthasbeencancelled.

M:

What?

Inthatcase,Ihopeyouwillputmeupsomewheretonight.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanexpectthewomantodoforhim?

9.W:

Anewhotelislookingforworkers.Theyneedthreehundrednewworkersbutoverfourthousandpeopleshowedup.

M:

Yes,IsawthenewsonTV.Istillhavemyjob,

thankgoodness.

Q:

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

10.W:

ProfessorSmithexplainedthePhysicsproblemveryclearly.

M:

Didhe?

Unfortunately,itisstillallGreektome.

Q:

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebest

answertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Withthefascinatingpastandmorethan4centuriesofhistory,St.Augustineisonethenation'soldestcitiesandanAmericantreasure.LocatedonFlorida'sAtlanticcoast,itishometomanyfineexamplesofEuropeanarchitectureandwildscenicviews.

In1513,whilelookingforthestoriedfountainofyouth,anexplorerfoundthislandandcalleditLeFloridaandclaimeditforSpain.Then,in1565,aSpanishconquerorestablishedasettlementthere,andnameditSt.Augustine.Exceptforatwenty-yearperiodofEnglishrule,FloridaremainedunderSpanishruleuntiltheUnitedStatestookcontrolin1821.

Intheyearsafteritsfounding,thecityofSt.

AugustinewasattackedbytheFrenchandEnglish,andbynativeAmericans,whoaresaidtohaveshotflamingarrowsatthecity'sdefensivebuilding,settingitonfire.

Morerecently,naturehasstrickentheregionwithhurricanes,Matthewin2016andIrmain2017.Still,St.Augustineinjures.Astheregionrecovers,visitorsshouldn'toverlookit.St.Augustinehassufferedmuchinitslonghistory.Hopefully,visitorswillcomeandperhapssupporttheFloridacoastrecoverywhilediscoveringitscenturiesofhistoryandmilesofcoastalbeauty.

11.WhichcountryfirstgovernedFloridainhistory?

12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofSt.Augustine?

13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

TransportforLondonhasalostpropertyoffice,whichcollectstheitemsleftbehindaspeopleflowthroughthecity'stransportsystemeachday.

ItisthebiggestlostpropertyofficeinEurope,beatengloballyonlybyTokyo's.65staffssortthroughhundredsofthousandsoflostandforgottenitemseachattheoffice,whichisrunbyPaulCohen.Accordingtothelatestdata,Cohen'steamdealtwithoverthreehundredthousanditemsinthefirstquarteroftheyear.

Asthedatareveals,veryfewareclaimed.Forexample,ofthenearlythirteenthousandkeys

handedintolostpropertylastyear,justunderonethousandfourhundredwerereturnedtotheirowners,saysCohen.Overall,twentypercentofstockisclaimedwithinthreemonths.Afterthattime,stockbecomesthepropertyofTransportforLondon,andit'snotnecessarilytheitemsyou’dexpect.

Wanderthroughthethreebasementfloorsthatmakeupthelostpropertyofficegivesusanideaofwhatwevalueenoughtorecoverandwhatwe'rehappytoletgo.Cohenhasdiscoveredsomethinginterestingaboutthecomplexityoflostshoes.Hesaid,“Ifyouhaveoneshoe,youaremorelikelytogolookingfortheother.Ifyoulosetwoshoes,well,it’sslightlyoutofsightandoutofmind.”Heguessesmanypeopleregardlossasanopportunitytotreatthemselvestosomethingnew.

14:

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

15:

Whichofthefollowingistrueofthelostitems?

16:

AccordingtoCohen,whydon'tsomepeoplegettheirlostshoesback?

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

W:

Ihaveagoodfeelingaboutthishouse.

M:

Ifyouliketheoutside,youaregoingtoreallylovetheinside.

W:

WhatabeautifulhomeandIlikethewaythewindowscreengivesyouprivacyfromthestreet.

M:

Followmeintothekitchen,youwillloveit.

W:

Wow,theyputawinestorageareainthekitchen.Iloveit!

M:

Thebestpartisthebedroomandtheattachedbathroom.

W:

Ilovetherelaxingcolorsofthewallandfloorcovering.I’dliketomakeanofferonthishouse.

M:

Asyourhouseagent,I’mheretotakecareofthisprocess.Howmuchwillyouplanfortheoffering?

W:

IreallylikethehouseandIwillpaythefullaskingpriceofthreehundredandeightythousanddollars.

M:

We’dbetterleaveourselvessomebargainingroom.Let’sofferthreehundredandfiftythousanddollars.

W:

Thatsoundsgood,butIdon'twantthishousetogetawayfromme.

M:

Themarketerisfairlydownrightnow,sotheofferisarealisticone.

W:

Whenwillweknowiftheyaccepttheoffer?

M:

Theownersusuallyrespondtoanofferwithinafewdays.

W:

ShouldIbecontactingmybankinthemeantime?

M:

Youarealreadypre-qualifiedforyourloan,soyou'reingoodshape.

17.Whatisthewomanmostprobablydoing?

18.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestinthekitchen?

19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sofferonthehouseatfirst?

20.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?