江西省宜春市奉新县高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

江西省宜春市奉新县高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

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江西省宜春市奉新县高一英语下学期期末考试试题

2018届高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．WhatdoesthemansayabouttheTVdrama?

A．It’stoolong.B．TherearelotsofadsC．.It’snotinteresting.

2．WhenwillBobgettoAmy’shouse?

A．At10:

20.B．At11:

20.C．At10:

00.

3．Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?

A．Jazz.B．Rock.C．Opera.

4．Wherewillthespeakersgo?

A．Totheseaside.B．Toaplayground.C．Toaswimmingpool.

5．Howoldisthewomannow?

A.Sixteenyearsold.B.Fifteenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回

答第6、7题。

6．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A．GotoIreland.B．Workhard.C．Payforthewoman’svacation.

7．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriplastyear?

A．Itcostalot.B．Itwasn’tfunenough.C．Itmadehertired.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．WheredidSarapaintthepictures?

A．Inherbedroom.B．Inherclassroom.C．Inthekitchen.

9．WhatisintheskyinSara’spictures?

A．Ahouse.B．Aplane.C．Herfather.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whoisthesecondbookabout?

A．Afamousscientist.B．AChinesewriter.C．Anationalhero.

11．Whatisthewoman’sdaughterinterestedin?

A．Sports.B．Science.C．History.

12．Wherearethespeakers?

A．Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C．Inaclassroom.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatisinthekitchendrawer?

A．Aneraser.B．Aruler.C．Somepens.

14．Whatgradeisthegirlin?

A．Thefifthgrade.B．Thesixthgrade.C．Theeighthgrade.

15．Whatwillthemanbuyforthegirl?

A．AnMP3player.B．Acomputer.C．Acalculator

16．Howmuchofhisownmoneywillthemanpay?

A．$99.B.$89.C．$10.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatdoestheboylooklike?

A．Hehasredhair.B．Hehasblueeyes.C．HeiswearingawhiteT-shirt.

18．Whatinformationcantheboygive?

A．Hisname.B．Hisaddress.C．Hismother’sname.

19．Wherewastheboyfound?

A．Inthetoysection.B．Inthebooksection.CIntheclothingsection.

20．Whatdoesthespeakerwanttheboy’smothertodo?

A．Pickuptheboy.B．Finishhershopping.C．Comebacktothestore.

第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）

A

ItwastheendofmyfirstdayasawaitressinabusyNewYorkrestaurant.Mycaphadgoneaway,andmyfeethurt.TheloadedplatesIcarriedseemedtobeheavierandheavier.Tiredanddiscouraged,Ididn’tseemabletodoanythingright.AsImadeoutacheckforafamilywithseveralchildrenwhohad

changedtheirice-creamorderadozentimes,Iwasreadytostop.Thenthefathersmiledatmeashehandedmemytip.“Welldone,”hesaid,“you’velookedafterusreallywell.”Suddenlymytirednessdisappeared.Ismiledback,andlater,whenthemanageraskedmehowI’dlikedmyfirstday,Isaid,“Fine!

”Thosefewwordsofpraisehadchangedeverything.Praiseislikesunlighttohumanspirit;wecannotflowerandgrowwithoutit.Andyet,mostofusareonlytooread

ytoapplytoothersthecoldcriticism（批评）,butareunwillingtogiveourfellowsthewarmsunshineofpraise.Perhapsthatiswhyonewordofpraisecanbringsuchpleasure.

It’sstrangehowcharyweareaboutpraising.Perhapsit’sbecausefewofusknowhowtoacceptit.It’sespeciallyrewardingtogivepraiseinareasinwhicheffortgenerallygoesunnoticed．Anartistgetsadmiredforagloriouspicture，acookforaperfectmeal．Butdoyouevertellyourlaundry（洗衣房）managerhowplease

dyouarewhentheshirtsaredonejustright?

Infact，togivepraisecoststhegivernothingbutamoment

’sthoughtandamoment’seffort．

21．Whichofthefol

lowingcan’tdescribethewriter’ssituationbeforeshegothertip?

A.Shewasconfident．B.Shewasbusy． 

C.Shewassorry．  D.Shewastired．

22．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisleastlikelytobegivenpraise?

A．Alaundrymanager． B．Acook． C．Asuperstar． D．Anartist．

23.Theunderlinedword“chary”inParagraph2means_________.

   A.curious            B.  greedy           C.anxious            D.cautious

24．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

   A．WhyDoYouPraiseOthers?

                   B．WhydoYouCriticizeOthers?

C．BeGeneroustoGiveOthersPraise!

         D．Don’tCriticizeOthers!

B

WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,Iwasreallyabadboy．Myhistoryteacher—Mr.OvencriticizedmealotbecauseIwasnaughtyinhisclass．Bytheendofthefirstsemester,I’dhadenoughofhiswordsandhaddecidedthatIwouldgetmyrevenge（报复）onhim.

TheopportunityaroseonemorningwhenMr.Ovenwascalledtotheofficeforacertai

nreason．WhenMr.Ove

nleft,mycompanyBillyandItookMr.Oven’slunchbagfromunderhisdesk．Iopenedhissandwichandplacedaworm（虫子）inbetweenthetwoslicesofbread．Weputitbackandclosedit．Tokeepitinmemory,Billytookphotosofthewholeprocess．Welaughedforweeksoverthis.

Well,itallwentsouthduringThanksgivingbreak．Billy’smotherfoundthepicturesinhisroom,anddemandedthatheshouldtellherwherethesepictureswerefrom．Billytoldhismotherthewholestory,andMr.Ovenwasinformed．NotonlywasIpunishedfromschoolfortwoweeks,butalsoIwaskickedoffthefootballandbasketballteam．BeforeIcouldreturntoschool,Ihadtoturnina1000-wordessayonwhatIdidandwhyIdidthat．IreallyfeltembarrassedeverytimeIsawMr.Oveninthehallwayfortherestoftheschoolyear．IfeltalittleregretthatMr.Ovenleftourschoolthenextyear．

25．Mr.Ovencriticizedmealotbecause

．

A．Ididn’tgotohisclass

B．Idisobeyedhisrulesinclass

C．Ididn’tanswerhisquestions

D．Iwasnaughtyinmyhomework

26．HowcanyouimagineMr.Ovenwouldactwhenhehadhislunch?

A．Hewouldcryout,shockedthatthewormlayinhissandwich．

B．Hewouldeatitasusualwhenhehadhissandwich.

C．Hewouldbegladtoeathisdelicioussandwichwiththeworm.

D．Hewouldbeveryhungrywhenhefoundtheworminhissandwich.

27．Theunderlinedsentence“Well,itallwentsouthduringThanksgivingbreak.”inParagraph3probablymeans．

A．BillyandIwentsouthduringThanksgivingbreak.

B．ItwasnotuntilThanksgivingbreakendedthatthesecretwasletout.

C．AllthestudentswentsouthonThanksgivingbreak.

D．AllthestudentsleftonThanksgivingbreak.

28．WhichonewasNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?

A．HehadtoeatthesandwichhehadmadeforMr．Oven.

B．Hewaskickedoffthefootballandbasketballteam.

C．Hehadtobepunishedtoleaveschoolfortwoweeks.

D．Hehadtowritea1000-wordessaytoadmithismistake.

C

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.A

ssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandw

erenolongerangry.

InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup（化妆品）,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.

Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.

29.Theauthorbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_______.

A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay

30.Whentheauthorcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame_______.

A.moved B.satisfiedC.excitedD.unhappy

31.Afterthisexperience,theauthor_______.

A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswayoftreatingolderpeople

D

Inrecentyearsmanycountrieshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.Someexpertsclaimtheansweristomakejobsmorevaried.Butdomorevariedjobsleadtogreaterproductivity?

Thereisevidencetosuggestthatwhilevarietycertainlymakestheworker'slifemoreenjoyable,itdoesn'tactuallymakehimworkharder.Asfarasincreasingproductivityisconcerned,then,varietyisnotanimportantfactor.

Otherexpertsfeelthatgivingtheworkerfreedomtodohisjobinhisownwayisimportant.Theproblemisthatthiskindoffreedomcannoteasilybegiveninthemodernfactorywithitscomplicated