高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 选做题同步检测 新人教版必修7.docx

高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 选做题同步检测 新人教版必修7.docx

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高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom选做题同步检测新人教版必修7

2019-2020年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom选做题同步检测新人教版必修7

Ⅰ.短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

如无错误，在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：

把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线（﹨）划掉。

此行缺一个词：

在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前（后）词。

此行错一个词：

在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。

注意：

原行没有错的不用改。

WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,theteacherwashandinginthetests.Iwasfeelingverynervous.Ihadnotstudied

1.________

atallattheweekendasIhadthoughtitwouldbeeasytest.

2.________

IwentthroughthetestformanytimesbutIcouldonlyanswer

3.________

threeoutfromthetwentyquestions.Ididnotwanttofail

4.________

theexam.Then,Iputmybookundermydesk,openingit

5.________

andstartedlookingfortheanswer.Theteacherwasn't

6.________

lookingatme,butIcopiedsomething.Suddenly,Ifeltahand

7.________

onmyshoulder!

Theteachercaughtmecheating.Idon't

8.________

knowwhattosay.Luckily,theteacherdidnotpunishfor

9.________

cheatingbutinsteadgavemeasecondchance.

10.________

答案：

1.in→out　2.easy前加an　3.去掉for　4.from→of

5．opening→opened　6.answer→answers　7.but→so　8.don't→didn't　9.punish后加me　10.√

Ⅱ.阅读表达

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后的横线上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

Whydoesnightfallbutneverbreakanddaybreakbutneverfall?

Whyarepeoplewhoridemotorcyclescalledbikersandpeoplewhoridebikescalledcyclists?

Inwhatotherlanguagedopeopledriveinaparkwayandparkinadriveway?

Inwhatotherlanguagedotheycallthethirdhandontheclockthesecondhand?

Let'sfaceit：

Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweetmeatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen'tsweet,aremeat.

WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes（矛盾）,wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.

Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon'tfing,grocersdon'tgroce,andhammersdon'tham?

Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn'tthepluralofboothbebeeth?

Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?

Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?

Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?

Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?

Englishwasinventedbypeople,notputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofhumanbeings.That'swhy,whenstarsareout，________；butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.

1．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

（nomorethan8words）

_______________________________________________________

2．pletethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.（nomorethan5words）．

Whensomeonesaysyouwillhaveafatchancetowinthegame,itmeansthattherewill________foryoutobeatyouropponent.

3．Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestopletethesentence.（nomorethan4words）

_______________________________________________________

4．WhatcanweprobablyrealizeifweexploretheparadoxesofEnglish？

（nomorethan10words）

_______________________________________________________

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”probablyreferto?

（nomorethan3words）

_______________________________________________________

答案：

1．Englishisacrazylanguage

2．beaslimchance

3．theyarevisible

4．Weshouldn'ttakeEnglishforgranted.

5．Publicbathrooms

Ⅲ.任务型读写

阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意：

每个空格只填一个单词。

Thefamilysphere（范围）usedtobedefinedbyitsisolationfromthepublicrealm.Therewasthepublicmalerealm（领域）of“rationalacplishment”andcruelpetition,andtheprivatefemaleandchildrearingsphereofhome,intuition（直觉）andemotion.Theprivaterealmwassupposedtobeisolatedfromtherealitiesofadultlife.Forbothbetterandworse,televisionandotherelectronicmediatendtobreakdownthedifferencebetweenthosetwoworlds.Themembranearoundthefamilysphereismuchmorepermeable（可渗透的）.TVtakespubliceventsandtransformsthemintodramasthatareplayedoutintheprivacyofourlivingrooms,kitchensandbedrooms.

Parentsusedtobethechannelthroughwhichchildrenlearnedabouttheoutsideworld.Theycoulddecidewhattotelltheirchildrenandwhentotellittothem.Sincechildrenlearntoreadinstages,booksprovideakindofnaturalscreeningprocess,whereadultscandecidewhattotellandnottellchildrenofdifferentreadingabilities.Televisiondestroyedthesystemthatseparatedadultfromchildknowledgeandseparatedinformationintoyearbyyearslicesforchildrenofdifferentages.Instead,itpresentsthesameinformationdirectlytochildrenofallages,withoutgoingthroughadultfilters.

Sotelevisionpresentsarealchallengetoadults.Whileaparentcanreadanewspaperwithoutsharingitwithchildreninthesameroom,televisionisaccessibletoeveryoneinthatspace.Andunlikebooks,televisiondoesn'tallowustoflip（翻转）throughitandseewhat'singup.Wemaythinkwe'regivingourchildrenalessoninsciencebyhavingthemwatchtheChallengertakeoff,andthensuddenlytheylearnaboutdeath,disasterandadultmistakes.

Booksallowadultstodiscussprivatelywhattotellornottellchildren.Thisalsoallowsparentstokeepadultmaterialsecretfromchildrenandkeeptheirsecretkeepingsecret.TakethatsamematerialandputitonTheTodayShowandyouhave800,000childrenhearingtheverythingstheadultsaretryingtokeepfromthem.“Televisiontakesourkidsacrosstheglobebeforeparentsgivethempermissiontocrossthestreet.”

Moreimportantly,childrengraduallylearnthatadultsareworriedandanxiousaboutbeingparents.Actually,televisionhasalsoplacesfamiliesunderalotofstress.

HowTelevisionChangesChildhood？

Mainparisons

Contexts

Distancebetween

（1）________andtheoutside.

Homesusedtobeisolatedfromthe

（2）________realm.

Homesnowadaysare（3）________totheoutsideworld.

Mediathroughwhichchildrencanobtaininformation.

Inthepast,childrenmightlearn（4）________abouttheoutsideworldwiththehelpofparentsand（5）________．

MoreinformationisgotdirectlythroughTVandotherelectronicmedia,whichbreaksdownthe（6）________betweenadultworldandthechildworld.

（7）________oftheinfo-rmationchildrenget.

Traditionally,kidscouldonlyknewwhattheyshouldlearnattheirage,carefully（8）________bytheirparents.

Everythingcanpossiblybeknownbychildren,includingmanyaspectsof（9）________life.

Effectsonfamilyeducation.

Parentalinstruction.

Familiesarenowundergreaterstressthanbefore.Adultsareanxiousaboutbeingparentsandfacedwithnew（10）________.

答案：

1.homes　2.public　3.connected　4.indirectly

5．books　6.difference　7.Content　8.decided/chosen

9．adult　10.challenges

Ⅳ.标题六选五

下面文章中有5处（第1～5题）需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

TheIntroductionofParis

B.CultureofParis

C.ThePopulationGrowthinParis

D.TheProductionofParis

E.TheEducationinParis

F.TheIndustriesinParis

1．________________

Paris,thecapitalandthelargestcityofthecountry,isinnorthcentralFrance.TheParismetropolitanareacontainsnearly20%ofthenation'spopulationandistheeconomic,cultural,andpoliticalcenterofFrance.TheFrenchgovernmenthavehistoricallyfavoredthecityasthesiteforalldecisionmaking,thuspowerfullyattractingnearlyallofthenation'sactivities.

2．________________

Parishasgrownsteadilysinceitwaschosenasthenationalcapitalinthelate10thcentury.WiththeintroductionoftheIndustrialRevolution,agreatnumberofpeoplemovedtothecityfromthecountryduringthe19thcentury.Themigrationwasespeciallystimulatedbytheconstructionofrailroads,whichprovidedeasyaccesstothecapital.AfterWorldWarIImoreandmoreimmigrantsarrived.

3．________________

Thecityisthecentralizedcontrolpointofmostnationalradioandtelevisionbroadcasting.Itisaplaceofpublicationofthemostprestigious（有威望的）newspapersandmagazinesandaninternationalbookpublishingcenter.Withmorethan100museums,Parishastrulyoneofthegreatestconcentrationsofarttreasuresintheworld.TheLouvre,openedasamuseumin1793,isoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld.

4．________________

Inthelate1980sabout4.1millionpupilsannuallyattendedabout47,000elementaryschools.Inaddition,about5.4millionstudentsattendedsome11,200secondaryschools.Approximately1.2millionstudentswereenrolledannuallyatuniversitiesandcollegesinFranceinthelate1980s.Frenchcentersoflearninghaveservedasacademicmodelsthroughouttheworld.

5．________________

ParisistheleadingindustrialcenterofFrance,withaboutonequarterofthenation'smanufacturingconcentratedinthemetropolitanarea.IndustriesofconsumersgoodshavealwaysbeendrawntoParisbytheenormousmarketofthebigpopulation;andmodern,hightechnologyindustriesalsohavebeenumeroussinceWorldWarⅡ.Chiefmanufacturesaremachinary,automobiles,chemicalsandelectricalequipment.

答案：

1—5　ACBEF

2019-2020年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元测试新人教版必修5

Ⅰ.听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案

听第1～5段对话，分别完成第1～5题

1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atarailwaystation.B.Inatravelservice.C.Attheairport.

2.Whatdoesthemanmeanaboutthebowlsandplates?

A.Hepreferstohavethemwrappedquickly.

B.Hewouldlikethestoretosendthemtohim.

C.Hewilltakethemwithhimtosavetime.

3.Whyisthemanworried?

A.Hedoesn’tlikebiology.

B.Hecan’tgetthebookheneeds.

C.Hehastoomu