高一英语质量检测试题.docx
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高一英语质量检测试题
青岛十五中2014-2015学年度
第三学段质量检测
高一英语试题
命题人:
宋黎2015年4月
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项
1.Whendoesthemoviebegin?
A.At1:
40.B.At2:
00.C.At2:
20.
2.What’stheweatherlikenow?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
3.Whyisthewomanscared(害怕的)?
A.Becausetherearetoomanycarsinthestreet.
B.Becausethemanisnotgoodatdriving.
C.Becausethemanisdrivingtoofast.
4.Whatwasthewomandoingjustnow?
A.Shewastalkingwithsomefriends.
B.Shewasplayingbasketball.
C.Shewasplayingfootball.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheownsacakestore.
B.Sheknowshowtobakecakes.
C.Shelikeseatingcakes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或对白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Hewenttothetheatre.
B.Heattendedaconference.
C.HepickedupJohnattheairport.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?
A.HaveadrinkwithJohn.
B.Spendtimewithherdaughter.
C.GotoDisneylandwithJohn.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9、10题
8.HowdoesTedlooknow?
A.Happy.B.Confident.C.Nervous.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelacksself-confidence.
B.Sheiswellpreparedfortheexam.
C.Shedoesn’tthinktheexamisimportant.
10.Whydidn’tthemanspendenoughtimegoingoverthebook?
A.Becausehethoughthecouldpasstheexam.
B.Becausehewentcamping.
C.Becausehewasill.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.WhatcolordoesthewomanNOTlike?
A.White.B.Red.C.Black.
12.Whathappenedlastweek?
A.Thewoman’sbrothergotinjured.
B.Themanhadatrafficaccident.
C.Thewoman’sbrother’scarwasdamaged.
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdriving?
A.Necessary.B.Dangerous.C.Exciting.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.HehasbeenlearningFrench.
B.HehasbeentravelinginFrance.
C.Hehasbeenteachingatacollege.
15.FromwhomdidMarialearnFrench?
A.Ateacherincollege.
B.Hergrandma.
C.Theman.
16.WhoisalsointerestedinlearningFrench?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sbrother.
17.Whendoestheman’sclassbegin?
A.At2:
30.B.At3:
00.C.At3:
30.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.WhatdoesLucy’sfatherdo?
A.Heisateacher.B.Heisapianist.C.Heisanengineer.
19.WhatisJennygoodat?
A.Playingtennis.B.Playingthepiano.C.SurfingtheInternet.
20.HowoldisLucy?
A.13yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.16yearsold.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21.Ourschool,whichhas8000students,______ontheshoreoftheYellowSea.
A.issituatedB.situateC.situatingD.hassituated
22.Comparedwith2milliontonslastyear,ourcoaloutputhasincreased______threetimes;thatistosay,ourcoaloutputhasincreased________8milliontonsthisyear.
A.to;toB.to;byC.by;byD.by;to
23.______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthefootballmatch.
A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whether
24.—HaveyouheardthatMary,alongwithherparents,_____toHainanforthewintervacation?
—Really?
NowonderIhaven'tseenherthesedays.
A.hadbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone
25.—Whyareyousolate?
—Iwasinhalfthewaywhenit_____tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome,soIhadtofetchit.
A.occurredB.hitC.happenedD.reminded
26.Everyoneinthevillagehopedthathewould_______afterafewdays'treatment.
A.pickupB.comeupC.keepupD.makeup
27.We’llneverforgettheday_______thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.
A.thatB.whichC.inwhichD.when
28.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,________thebreakfastuntouched.
A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft
29.________inaheavyrain,theteacherfellillandcouldn'thelpbut________forleave.
A.Caught;toaskB.Beingcaught;askC.Catching;toaskD.Caught;ask
30.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionat8o'clock?
—Great!
_______.Seeyousoon.
A.I'vegotthatB.It'suptoyouC.HaveagoodtimeD.That'ssettled
第二节:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome,soIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.
Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.
Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?
”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?
”“Twentypounds,”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing.”
EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?
”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?
”“You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyoumendthischairforme?
’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou;shallwesayforafiver(五英镑钞票)?
”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamused(感到有趣的)bythewholething.
31.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter.
A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceived
C.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair
32.Theunderlinedword“approach”inthesecondparagraphmeans.
A.planfordealingwiththingsB.decisiontosellthings
C.ideaofrepairingthingsD.wayofdoingthings
33.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper.
A.changedhismindB.acceptedtheoffer
C.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter
34.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas.
A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.funny
B
Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencevariesfromseasontoseason.Youareprobablyalotsharperinthespringthanyouareatanyothertimeoftheyear.Anotedscientist,EllsworthHuntingtonconcludedfromothermen’sworkandhisownamongpeopleindifferentclimatesthatclimateandtemperaturehaveadefiniteeffectonourmentalabilities.
Hefoundthatcoolweatherismuchmorefavorableforcreativethinkingthansummerheat.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallpeoplearelessintelligentinsummerthantheyareduringtherestoftheyear,Itdoesmean,however,thatthementalabilitiesoflargenumbersofpeopletendtobelowestinthesummer.
Springappearstobethebestperiodoftheyearforthinking,onereasonmaybethatinthespringman’smentalabilitiesareaffectedbythesamefactorsthatbringaboutgreatchangesinallnature.
Fallisthenextbestseason,thenwinter.Asforsummer,itseemstobeagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking.
35.Accordingtothepassage,thementalabilitiesofmostpeople________.
A.aredifferentfromseasontoseason
B.arethesameinallseasons
C.tendtobelowestinthewinter
D.tendtobelowestinthefall
36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Coolweatherisgoodforthinking
B.Winteristhenextbestseasonforthinking
C.Summerisagoodtimetotakealongvacationfromthinking
D.Nature’schangesmayaffectourmentalabilities
37.Whenshouldavacationfromthinkingbetakenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Duringspringandfall.
B.Duringwinter
C.Duringsummer
D.Duringsummerandwinter
C
ThereisanEnglishsaying,“Laughterisbestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.
Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.
Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.
Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.
38.Doctorshaveprovedthefollowingexceptthat.
A.smilingdoesgoodtohealth
B.laughtercanbetolerated
C.thereisawaytoreducepain
D.laughtercanworkthemusclesinthefeet
39.Themainideaofthepassageis.
A.