浙江省丽水市学年高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省丽水市学年高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题+Word版含答案
丽水市2018学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控
高一英语试题卷2019.01
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthefootballprogrambegin?
A.At7:
00.B.At8:
25.C.At9:
30.
2.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?
A.AnewCD.
B.Anewbike.
C.Abirthdaycard.
3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanhavetroublewith?
A.Math.B.Science.C.English.
4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?
A.Gotothemovies.
B.Meetupwithfriends.
C.Readbooksathome.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Bossandemployee.
C.Salesmanandcustomer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Chineseteaculture.
B.FamousplacesinChina.
C.Differentkindsofteaintheworld.
7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingtothewoman?
A.Sweet.B.Heavy.C.Light.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whereweretheman’sshoesmade?
A.InFrance.B.InSpain.C.InGermany.
9.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?
A.Havinglunch.
B.Shoppingatamall.
C.Watchingafashionshow.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemanfamousfor?
A.Collectingcoins.
B.Startingacollege.
C.Teachingmathematics.
11.Whendidthemanbegintocollectcoins?
A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.
B.Whenhegotaspecialbookfromhisuncle.
C.Whenhepickedsomerarecoinsontheroad.
12.Wheredoesthemanusuallygetcoins?
A.Fromhisfriends.
B.Fromsmallshops.
C.Fromothercollectors.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesMikelooklike?
A.Hehasabeard.
B.He’stallandheavy.
C.Hehasblueeyesandbrownhair.
14.Whoisthepersonthemanisdescribing?
A.Hismother.B.Thewoman’smother.C.Mike’smother.
15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhathappenedinthegame?
A.Embarrassed.B.Bored.C.Sad.
16.Whatismostimportantinthegamethespeakersareplaying?
A.Aperson’sappearance.
B.Aperson’scharacter.
C.Aperson’scareer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendidthespeakerstarttakingmusiclessons?
A.Atagetwo.B.Atageten.C.Atagetwenty.
18.Howoftendidthespeakerpracticeasachild?
A.Twohoursaday.B.Threehoursaday.C.Tenhoursaday.
19.Whydidthespeakerplayinconcerts?
A.Totraveltoothercities.
B.Togetintoagoodcollege.
C.Tomakehisparentshappy.
20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardmusicnow?
A.Heonlydoesitforfun.
B.Hewantstobethebest.
C.Heneverplaysitanymore.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lastmonth,Imanagedtoreadover100nonfictionbooks(非小说作品)inpsychology,politics,andleadership.Itstartedwithabet.AworkmatechallengedmetoreadTheStoryOfSuccessintwohours.
Igotthroughthefirstfewpartsquicklybutfounditimpossibletofinishthebookinthegiventime.So,Ilostthebet,butitgavemeanidea—tofindabetterwaytoreadnonfictionbooks.Atlast,IchosetheBlinkistapp.Ithasmorethan2,500bestsellingnonfictionbooks,includingtheonethatdefeatedme!
Tobehonest,Iwasdoubtfulatfirst,butIlearnedsomethingsmakingmeconfidentandcomfortable.Ihavealsolearnedthattheapphasanaudiofunction,allowingmetolistentogreatideasthroughouttheday.
So,withthiscoolnewfriend,Isetagoalformyself—toreadthekeyinsightsfrom100booksinjustonemonth.
Ididit!
Iread102bookstobeexact.Itmightsoundlikealot,buttheBlinkistpackstakeonly10—15minutestoread.Ireadabout3booksaday,mostlyduringwaytoorfromwork.
HerearesomemostinterestinginsightsIlearned:
IfIgooutwithagroupoffriendsfordinner,I’dordermymealfirst.Thiswillmakemehappierwithmychoice.
Ihaven’ttriedthisoneyet,butsupposedlyit’sbetterformyhealthtoputbutterinmycoffeeinsteadofmilk.
Icanneverlookattreesthesamewayagain.Infact,theyhavepersonalitiesandareabletolearn.Thisiswhyeverytreeshedstheirleavesdifferently!
Iusedtoburnmuchtimeonsocialmedia.Soafterwork,mybrainisuseless.ReadingabookontheBlinkistapp,however,islikeasnackformybrain.I’mabletogetthemainlearningfroma400-pagebookinminutes.I’mhappydoingsomethingproductivewithmytime.Everyday,Iwakeupwiserthanthedaybefore.
21.________drovethewritertofindabetterwayofreading.
A.AusefulappB.Losingabet
C.ThesuccessinworkD.Succeedinginreading
22.Whichofthefollowingbookswasmostprobablyreadbythewriter?
A.HarryPotter.B.AChristmasCarol.
C.ATaleofTwoCities.D.TheLeadershipChallenge.
23.Thewritersaidshefelt______afterreadingthe102books.
A.wiserandproductiveB.braverbutunhappy
C.famousandcomfortableD.confidentbutuseless
B
MyhusbandScottusedhislegstowindownhillskischolarshipsinAprilandclimbtothetopofGrandTetonsinWyoming.Then,withoutwarning,atumor(肿瘤)wasdiscoveredinScott’sspinalcord(脊髓).Thedoctorssaiddeathorphysicaldisabilitycouldbetheresult,andtoldustoprepareScottforlifeinawheelchair.
Ourthreechildren,agedfromseventotwo,didn’treallyunderstandallthe“badthings”goingon.Theywerethebiggestcheerleadersandthebestteachersandneverboredwithwhattheirdadcouldn’tdo.Theystoodonthepedalsofhiswheelchairandshoutedwithjoyasheraceddownquiethospitalcorridors(走廊).Whenhefellonthegrass,theylaughedwithhimandstronglytoldtheirdadto“trytostandup”.
ButIwouldthinkaboutthecampingtripswe’dnevertakeandthemountainsScottwouldneverclimb.
Duringallthesechangesinourlives,Itookadrawingclassatalocalcollege.Theteachertolduswecouldn’tdrawthingsbutspacesbetweenthem.Oneday,sittingunderabigpinetreedrawingthespacesbetweenbranches,IbegantoseetheworldasScottandkidssawit.Ididn’tseethebranchesasobstacles(障碍)stoppingawheelchairfromtravellingacrossthegrass.Isawallthespacesthatwouldallowwheelchairs,peopleandevensmallanimalstogetthrough.WhenIwasn’tfocusedonthebranches—ortheobstaclesoflife—Ibegantoappreciateallthespaces.Strangelyenough,whetheryoudrawthespacesorthebranches,thepicturelooksprettymuchthesame.It’sjusthowyouseeitthatisdifferent.
WhenIjoinedmyfamilyinlookingforthe“space”,anewworldopenedup.Itwasn’tthesame.Sometimeswewerefrustrated—butitwasalwayspleasantbecausewewereworkingtogether.Aswetriedallthesenewadventures,Scottbegantostandupandthenwalkwiththeuseofacane.Hestillhasnofeelinginhislowerbodyandlegs,hecan’trunorrideabike,butheenjoyssomanynewexperiences.
24.Thekidswereactually_______whiletheirfatherwasinhospital.
A.toosadtorealizetheirdad’ssituation
B.oldenoughtotakecareoftheirfather
C.tooyoungtoknowwhatatumormeans
D.friendlywiththedoctorsandnurses
25._______ledthewritertochangethesenseofherhusband’ssituation.
A.Herdrawingexperience
B.Thepracticalcondition
C.Thedoctor’swarning
D.Herenergeticchildren
26.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.
A.whatthechildrendidaftertheirfatherfellill
B.whetherweshoulddrawbranchesorspacesbetweenthem
C.howthehusbandturnedasickmanfromanexcellentclimber
D.howthewriterchangedherattitudetolifeinfaceofdifficulties
C
OnThursday,scientistsinIndonesiaannouncedthediscoveryofararefrogthathasnolungsandtakesbreaththroughitsskin.Researchersbelievethatthelittleanimalcouldprovidesomeinformationabouthowenvironmentcancausesomeanimalstochangesogreatlyovertime.
ThefrogwasfoundinafarawaypartofIndonesiaduringascientificresearchlastsummer.Theunusualanimalistheworld’sfirstknownlunglessfrogspecies.Onlyafewamphibianshavebeenfoundlungless.
DavidBickfordisabiologistattheNationalUniversityofSingapore.Heledtheresearchteamthatdiscoveredtherarefrog.Itslivingenvironmenthasbeenpollutedbychemicalsfromagriculture.“Theseareaboutthemostancientandbizarrefrogyoucangetontheearth,”hesays.
Bickfordsaysit’spossiblethatthefrogmayhavechangedinordertoadapttothecold,fastmovingandoxygen-richriversinwhichitlives.Thebiologistaddsthatthis“extremechange”wasprobablynecessarytoreducethefrog’sabilitytofloat.Thatway,itcouldkeepitselffrombeingsweptdownthemountainrivers.
Scientistssaythatthenewdiscoveryhasmadeitmoreimportanttoprotectthefrog’sriverlivingenvironment.Inthelastfewyears,illegaltreecuttingandgoldmininghavecausedtheonce-cleanwaterstoturnbrownwithpollution.
“Thegoldminingiscompletelyillegalandsmallsize,”Bickfordsays.“Butwhentherearethousandsofthemontheriver,itreallyhasahugeeffect.Verysoonthefrogwillbeoutoftheriver.”
27.Thefrogisunusualbecause_________.
A.ithasnolungsatall
B.itdoesn’tuseitslungstotakebreath
C.it’stheworld’sfirstlunglessspecies
D.itcantakebreatheitherthroughitslungsoritsskin
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bizarre”probablymeaninParagraph3?
A.Cheap.B.Expensive.C.Unusual.D.Ordinary.
29.Whatmighthaveledtothechangeofthefrogaccordingtothepassage?
A.Illegaltreecutting.B.It