英语专业八级人文知识模拟题 精练精讲.docx
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英语专业八级人文知识模拟题精练精讲
英语专业八级人文知识模拟题精练精讲
责任编辑主讲刘士川
资料出处:
考试吧
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NO.01
1.WhereisEdinburgh?
AInWalesBInScotlandCInNorthernIrelandDInIreland
2.WhichofthefollowingisNotaU.S.newsandcablenetwork?
AABCBCNNCCBSDBBC
3.TheCapitalofAustraliais__.
ASydneyBMelbourneCCanberraDPerth
4.WhichdegreeisofferedincommunitycollegesintheUnitedStates?
AMaster’sdegreeBDoctor’sdegree
CBachelor’sdegreeDAssociate’sdegree
5.GeorgeBernardShawwasa(n)__.
AplaywrightBpoetCnovelistDessayist
6.JohnGalsworthywasmostfamousfor__.
AHeartofDarknessBUlysses
CTheForsysteSagaDAPassagetoIndia
7.ThenovelTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnwaswrittenby__.
AHenryJamesBO.HenryCHarrietBeccherStowerDMarkTwain
8.Thestudyofhowsoundsareputtogetherandusedtoconveymeaninginconditionis__.
AmorphologyBgenerallinguisticsCphonologyDsemantics
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacompoundword?
ALandladyBGreenhouseCUpliftDUnacceptable
10.Thewordholidayoriginallymeantholyday;butnowthewordsignifiesanywhichwedon’thavetowork.Thisisanexampleof__.
AmeaningshiftBwideningofmeaning
CnarrowingofmeaningDlossofmeaning
答案:
1-5BDCDA6-10CDCDB
NO.02(05年的真题)
1.Thestudyof__isSyntax.
AtextualorganizationBsentencestructures
CwordformationDlanguagefunctions
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadistinctivefeatureofhumanlanguage?
AarbitrarinessBproductivityCculturaltransmissionDfiniteness
3.Thespeechacttheorywasfirstputforwardby__.
AJohnScarlBJohanAustinCNoarnChomskyDM.A.KHalliday
4.ThecapitalcityofCanadais__.
AMontrealBOttawaCVancouverDYork
5.U.S.presidentsnormallyservea(an)__term.
Aeight-yearBfour-yearCsix-yearDtwoyear
6.WhichofthefollowingcitiesisNOTlocatedintheNortheast,U.S.
AHustonBBaltimoreCPhiladelphiaDBoston
7.ThestatechurchinEnglandis__.
ATheBaptistBTheRomanCatholic
CTheProtestantChurchDTheChurchofEngland
8.ThenovelEmmaiswrittenby__.
AJaneAustenBElizabeth
CGaskellCCharlotteBronteDMaryShelley
9.WhichofthefollowingisnotaRomanticPoet?
AWilliamWordsworthBPercyB.Shelley
CGeorgeG.ByronDGeorgeEliot
10.WilliamSidneyPorter,knownasO.Henry,ismostfamousfor__.
AhispoemBhisplaysCHisnovelsDhisshortstories
KEYS:
1-5BDBBB6-10ADADD
NO.03
1.ThelongestriverinBritainis___?
ASevernBTeesCThamesDClyde
2.TheBritishIslesismadeupof___?
AThreelargeislandsandhundredsofsmallones
BTwolargeislandsandhundredsofsmallones
CThreelargeislandsanddozensofsmallones
DTwolargeislandsanddozensofsmallones
3.In___theRomansconqueredGreece.
A146B.CB1200B.CC700B.CDthe5thcentury
4.WhichworkdescribedthewarledbyAgamemnonagainstthecityofTroy?
AAntigoneBOdysseyCIliadDOedipustheking
5.Therearethreepoliticaldivisions___ontheislandofGreatBritain.
AEngland,Scotland,andIrelandBEngland,Scotland,andWales
CEngland,Scotland,andNorthernIrelandDNorthernIreland,Wales,andScotland
6.TheTowerofLondon,locatedinthecentreofLondon,wasbuiltby___.
AKingHaroldBWilliamtheConqueror
CRobinHoodDOliverCromwell
7.St.Paul’sCathedralisin___.
ALiverpoolBLondonCGlasgowDBirmingham
8.ThelargestlakeinBritainis___?
AUllswaterBLochLomondCWindermereDTheLoughNeagh
9.Whichculturereachedahighpointofdevelopmentinthe5thcenturyB.C?
ARomanCultureBGreekCulture
CChineseCultureDEgyptianCulture
10.hefounderofscientificmathematicsis___.
AAristotleBHeracleitusCSocratesDPythagoras
NO.04
1.TheRomansledbyJuliusCaesarlaunchedtheirfirstinvasiononBritainin___?
A200B.CB55A.DC55B.CD410A.D
2.ThecapitalofNorthernIrelandis___?
ABlefastBBirminghanCEdinburghDCardiff
3.Thestatement“Youcannotsteptwiceintothesameriver”wassaidby___?
AAristotleBHeracletusCSocratesDPythagoras
4.ThegreatestnamesinEuropeanphilosophyareSocrates,___,andAristotle,whoareactiveinAthensinthe5thand4thcenturyB.C.
APythagorasBHeracleitusCHerodotusDPlato
5.Between1337and1453the___tookplaceinBritain.
AWarsofRosesBBlackDeath
CHundredYears’WarDPeasantsUprising
6.William,DukeofNormandy,foughtKingHaroldofEnglandattheBattleofHastingsin___.
A1066B1086C1381D1035
7.ThefirstCivilWarinBritainlastedfrom___to___.
A1600---1604B1640---1644
C1642---1646D1646---1650
8.___believedthatthehighestgoodinlifewaspleasure,freedomfrompainandemotionalupheaval.
ACynicsBStoicsCScepticsDEpieureans
9.JamesWattcreateda___in1769?
ASpinningMuleBSteamEngine
CPowerLoomDSpinningJenny
10MostofthelandbelongingtotheSaxonswasconfiscatedbyWilliamandgivento___.
ATheDanesBtheIrishCTheNormanbaronsDTheScots
NO.05
1.WholedThePeasantsUprisinginBritain?
AWattTylerBHenryTurnerCRichardDStephen
2.InEnglishindividualisticculture,oneshouldbotherEnglishmenwithoutagoodreasonandmakingappointmentbeforehandseemstobeimportant.ItisbestreflectedbyanEnglishproverb___?
AaswelcomeasastormBanEnglishman’shouseishiscastle
CdonotwearoutyourwelcomeDoutstayone’swelcome
3.___isthefirstweekdayafterChristmas,alegalholidayinEnglish,Wales,NorthernIreland,NewZealand,AustraliaandSouthAfrica.
AThanksgivingDayBAnzacDayCSt.Valentine’sDayDBoxingDay
4.TheBiblewasoriginallywrittenin___.
ALatinBEnglishCHebrewDArabic
5.___isaverywiseman,thekingoftheHebrewsaroundthetenthcenturyB.C.andwaswell-knownforhiswisdom.
ASolomonBTheoldAdamCJudasDJesus
6.Whichofthefollowingkingwasexecutedinthecivilwar?
AJamesIBCharlesICJamesIIDCharlesII
7.From1649to1658EnglishwascalledaCommonwealth.ItwasruledfirstbyOliverCromwellas___.
APresidentBLordProtector
CLieutenantGeneralDCommanderoftheNewModelArmy
8.A“voteofnoconfidence”isdecidedby___.
AtheHouseofLordsBthePrimeMinister
CtheHouseofCommonsDthetwomajorparties
9.WhichofthefollowingparticularlyhappensontheQueen’sBirthday?
ATroopingtheColorBtheEisteddfodCbonfiresDmasquerades
10.InAmericanEnglish“Totem”isaloanwordfrom___,meaning“图腾”inchinese.
ADutchBIndialanguageCGermanDFrench
NO.06
1.“Toknowsomethinglikethepalmofone’shand”means___?
Atounderstandthenatureofsomethingandbecompetentintheperformanceofthem
Btounderstandeverythingwithoutanyquestion
Ctounderstandonlysomethingeasy
Dtobethoroughlyfamiliarwiththenatureanddetailsofsomething
2.BritishEnglishisspokenin___?
AGreatBritainBAustraliaCNewZealandDA.BandC
3.WhichofthefollowingjoinedEnglandandScotlandin1707?
AtheActofSupremacyBtheActofUnion
CtheReformActDtheMaganaCarta
4.Whosaid“Givemeaplacetostand,andIwillmovetheworld.”?
AAristotleBPlatoCArchimedesDEuclid
5.Theexpressionthatcanbeusedastheeuphemismfor“garbagecollector”is“___”
AcollectingBgarbageengineer
CsanitaryengineerDsanitationengineer
6.WhofoundedthePlantagenetDynasty?
AHenryIBKingJosephCHenryIIDCountofAnjor
7.Whosaid“CaptiveGreecetookherrudeconquerorcaptive”:
?
AHoraceBVirgilCPlatoDSappho
8.Thereligiouspersecutionmainlyexistedduringthereignof___.
AElizabethIBHenryVIIICCromwellDCharlesI
9.EtonCollegeisafamous___ofUK.
AcollegeBcomprehensiveschool
CpublicschoolDuniversity
10.WestminsterPalaceisthe___?
AseatofBritishHouseofParliamentBseatofEnglishchurch
CresidenceofkingofqueenDresidenceofPrimeMinister
NO.07
1.No.10DowningStreetis____.
AOfficeofBritishNavyBofficialresidenceofPrimeMinster
CseatofEnglishParliamentDofficialresidenceofKing
2.IncreasinglytroubledbytheinroadsofnortherntribessuchasGoths,theWestEmpirefinallycollapsedin__.
A395B27B.C.C476D1453
3.Whowrote“Icame,Isaw,Iconquered”?
AHoraceBVirgilCMarcusTulliusCiceroDJuliusCasar
4.WhentheHundredYear’sWarendedin1453,theonlypartofFrancethatwasstillinthehandsofEnglishis_.
ACalaisBParisCAquitaineDAnjor
5.BigBenisthenicknameof_.
ASirBenjaminHallBBenjaminFranklin
C315-footClockTowerDSirCharlesBarry
6.InEngland,themostfamousoftheCatholicconspiracieswas__.
ATheCobham’splotBthemurderofThomasBecket
CtheexecutionofMaryQueenofScotsDtheGunpowderPlot
7.TheauthorofOntheOriginofSpeciesis__.
AGeorgeBaronBCharlesDarwin
CJohnBaldwinDWinstonChurchill
8.TheauthorofOntheNatureofThingsis__.
AHoraceBVirgilCLucretiusDJuliusCaesar
9.WhichofthefollowingisbyfarthemostinfluentialintheWest?
AChristianityBBuddhismCIslamismDJudaism
10.TheOldTestamentconsistsof39books,theoldestandmostimp