英语专业八级人文知识模拟题 精练精讲.docx

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英语专业八级人文知识模拟题 精练精讲.docx

英语专业八级人文知识模拟题精练精讲

英语专业八级人文知识模拟题精练精讲

责任编辑主讲刘士川

资料出处:

考试吧

NO.01

1.WhereisEdinburgh?

AInWalesBInScotlandCInNorthernIrelandDInIreland

2.WhichofthefollowingisNotaU.S.newsandcablenetwork?

AABCBCNNCCBSDBBC

3.TheCapitalofAustraliais__.

ASydneyBMelbourneCCanberraDPerth

4.WhichdegreeisofferedincommunitycollegesintheUnitedStates?

AMaster’sdegreeBDoctor’sdegree

CBachelor’sdegreeDAssociate’sdegree

5.GeorgeBernardShawwasa(n)__.

AplaywrightBpoetCnovelistDessayist

6.JohnGalsworthywasmostfamousfor__.

AHeartofDarknessBUlysses

CTheForsysteSagaDAPassagetoIndia

7.ThenovelTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnwaswrittenby__.

AHenryJamesBO.HenryCHarrietBeccherStowerDMarkTwain

8.Thestudyofhowsoundsareputtogetherandusedtoconveymeaninginconditionis__.

AmorphologyBgenerallinguisticsCphonologyDsemantics

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacompoundword?

ALandladyBGreenhouseCUpliftDUnacceptable

10.Thewordholidayoriginallymeantholyday;butnowthewordsignifiesanywhichwedon’thavetowork.Thisisanexampleof__.

AmeaningshiftBwideningofmeaning

CnarrowingofmeaningDlossofmeaning

 答案:

1-5BDCDA6-10CDCDB

  

NO.02(05年的真题)

1.Thestudyof__isSyntax.

AtextualorganizationBsentencestructures

CwordformationDlanguagefunctions

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadistinctivefeatureofhumanlanguage?

AarbitrarinessBproductivityCculturaltransmissionDfiniteness

3.Thespeechacttheorywasfirstputforwardby__.

  AJohnScarlBJohanAustinCNoarnChomskyDM.A.KHalliday

4.ThecapitalcityofCanadais__.

  AMontrealBOttawaCVancouverDYork

5.U.S.presidentsnormallyservea(an)__term.

  Aeight-yearBfour-yearCsix-yearDtwoyear

6.WhichofthefollowingcitiesisNOTlocatedintheNortheast,U.S.

  AHustonBBaltimoreCPhiladelphiaDBoston

7.ThestatechurchinEnglandis__.

ATheBaptistBTheRomanCatholic

CTheProtestantChurchDTheChurchofEngland

8.ThenovelEmmaiswrittenby__.

AJaneAustenBElizabeth

CGaskellCCharlotteBronteDMaryShelley

9.WhichofthefollowingisnotaRomanticPoet?

AWilliamWordsworthBPercyB.Shelley

CGeorgeG.ByronDGeorgeEliot

10.WilliamSidneyPorter,knownasO.Henry,ismostfamousfor__.

  AhispoemBhisplaysCHisnovelsDhisshortstories

    KEYS:

1-5BDBBB6-10ADADD

 

NO.03

1.ThelongestriverinBritainis___?

  ASevernBTeesCThamesDClyde

2.TheBritishIslesismadeupof___?

AThreelargeislandsandhundredsofsmallones

BTwolargeislandsandhundredsofsmallones

CThreelargeislandsanddozensofsmallones

DTwolargeislandsanddozensofsmallones

3.In___theRomansconqueredGreece.

  A146B.CB1200B.CC700B.CDthe5thcentury

4.WhichworkdescribedthewarledbyAgamemnonagainstthecityofTroy?

  AAntigoneBOdysseyCIliadDOedipustheking

5.Therearethreepoliticaldivisions___ontheislandofGreatBritain.

AEngland,Scotland,andIrelandBEngland,Scotland,andWales

CEngland,Scotland,andNorthernIrelandDNorthernIreland,Wales,andScotland

6.TheTowerofLondon,locatedinthecentreofLondon,wasbuiltby___.

AKingHaroldBWilliamtheConqueror

CRobinHoodDOliverCromwell

7.St.Paul’sCathedralisin___.

  ALiverpoolBLondonCGlasgowDBirmingham

8.ThelargestlakeinBritainis___?

  AUllswaterBLochLomondCWindermereDTheLoughNeagh

9.Whichculturereachedahighpointofdevelopmentinthe5thcenturyB.C?

ARomanCultureBGreekCulture

CChineseCultureDEgyptianCulture

10.hefounderofscientificmathematicsis___.

AAristotleBHeracleitusCSocratesDPythagoras

  

NO.04

1.TheRomansledbyJuliusCaesarlaunchedtheirfirstinvasiononBritainin___?

  A200B.CB55A.DC55B.CD410A.D

2.ThecapitalofNorthernIrelandis___?

  ABlefastBBirminghanCEdinburghDCardiff

3.Thestatement“Youcannotsteptwiceintothesameriver”wassaidby___?

  AAristotleBHeracletusCSocratesDPythagoras

4.ThegreatestnamesinEuropeanphilosophyareSocrates,___,andAristotle,whoareactiveinAthensinthe5thand4thcenturyB.C.

  APythagorasBHeracleitusCHerodotusDPlato

5.Between1337and1453the___tookplaceinBritain.

AWarsofRosesBBlackDeath

CHundredYears’WarDPeasantsUprising

6.William,DukeofNormandy,foughtKingHaroldofEnglandattheBattleofHastingsin___.

  A1066B1086C1381D1035

7.ThefirstCivilWarinBritainlastedfrom___to___.

A1600---1604B1640---1644

C1642---1646D1646---1650

8.___believedthatthehighestgoodinlifewaspleasure,freedomfrompainandemotionalupheaval.

  ACynicsBStoicsCScepticsDEpieureans

9.JamesWattcreateda___in1769?

ASpinningMuleBSteamEngine

CPowerLoomDSpinningJenny

10MostofthelandbelongingtotheSaxonswasconfiscatedbyWilliamandgivento___.

  ATheDanesBtheIrishCTheNormanbaronsDTheScots

 

NO.05

1.WholedThePeasantsUprisinginBritain?

  AWattTylerBHenryTurnerCRichardDStephen

2.InEnglishindividualisticculture,oneshouldbotherEnglishmenwithoutagoodreasonandmakingappointmentbeforehandseemstobeimportant.ItisbestreflectedbyanEnglishproverb___?

AaswelcomeasastormBanEnglishman’shouseishiscastle

CdonotwearoutyourwelcomeDoutstayone’swelcome

3.___isthefirstweekdayafterChristmas,alegalholidayinEnglish,Wales,NorthernIreland,NewZealand,AustraliaandSouthAfrica.

  AThanksgivingDayBAnzacDayCSt.Valentine’sDayDBoxingDay

4.TheBiblewasoriginallywrittenin___.

  ALatinBEnglishCHebrewDArabic

5.___isaverywiseman,thekingoftheHebrewsaroundthetenthcenturyB.C.andwaswell-knownforhiswisdom.

  ASolomonBTheoldAdamCJudasDJesus

6.Whichofthefollowingkingwasexecutedinthecivilwar?

  AJamesIBCharlesICJamesIIDCharlesII

7.From1649to1658EnglishwascalledaCommonwealth.ItwasruledfirstbyOliverCromwellas___.

APresidentBLordProtector

CLieutenantGeneralDCommanderoftheNewModelArmy

8.A“voteofnoconfidence”isdecidedby___.

AtheHouseofLordsBthePrimeMinister

CtheHouseofCommonsDthetwomajorparties

9.WhichofthefollowingparticularlyhappensontheQueen’sBirthday?

  ATroopingtheColorBtheEisteddfodCbonfiresDmasquerades

10.InAmericanEnglish“Totem”isaloanwordfrom___,meaning“图腾”inchinese.

  ADutchBIndialanguageCGermanDFrench

  

NO.06

1.“Toknowsomethinglikethepalmofone’shand”means___?

Atounderstandthenatureofsomethingandbecompetentintheperformanceofthem

Btounderstandeverythingwithoutanyquestion

Ctounderstandonlysomethingeasy

Dtobethoroughlyfamiliarwiththenatureanddetailsofsomething

2.BritishEnglishisspokenin___?

  AGreatBritainBAustraliaCNewZealandDA.BandC

3.WhichofthefollowingjoinedEnglandandScotlandin1707?

AtheActofSupremacyBtheActofUnion

CtheReformActDtheMaganaCarta

4.Whosaid“Givemeaplacetostand,andIwillmovetheworld.”?

  AAristotleBPlatoCArchimedesDEuclid

5.Theexpressionthatcanbeusedastheeuphemismfor“garbagecollector”is“___”

AcollectingBgarbageengineer

CsanitaryengineerDsanitationengineer

6.WhofoundedthePlantagenetDynasty?

  AHenryIBKingJosephCHenryIIDCountofAnjor

7.Whosaid“CaptiveGreecetookherrudeconquerorcaptive”:

?

  AHoraceBVirgilCPlatoDSappho

8.Thereligiouspersecutionmainlyexistedduringthereignof___.

  AElizabethIBHenryVIIICCromwellDCharlesI

9.EtonCollegeisafamous___ofUK.

AcollegeBcomprehensiveschool

CpublicschoolDuniversity

10.WestminsterPalaceisthe___?

AseatofBritishHouseofParliamentBseatofEnglishchurch

CresidenceofkingofqueenDresidenceofPrimeMinister

 

NO.07

1.No.10DowningStreetis____.

  AOfficeofBritishNavyBofficialresidenceofPrimeMinster

  CseatofEnglishParliamentDofficialresidenceofKing

2.IncreasinglytroubledbytheinroadsofnortherntribessuchasGoths,theWestEmpirefinallycollapsedin__.

  A395B27B.C.C476D1453

3.Whowrote“Icame,Isaw,Iconquered”?

  AHoraceBVirgilCMarcusTulliusCiceroDJuliusCasar

4.WhentheHundredYear’sWarendedin1453,theonlypartofFrancethatwasstillinthehandsofEnglishis_.

  ACalaisBParisCAquitaineDAnjor

5.BigBenisthenicknameof_.

ASirBenjaminHallBBenjaminFranklin

C315-footClockTowerDSirCharlesBarry

6.InEngland,themostfamousoftheCatholicconspiracieswas__.

  ATheCobham’splotBthemurderofThomasBecket

  CtheexecutionofMaryQueenofScotsDtheGunpowderPlot

7.TheauthorofOntheOriginofSpeciesis__.

AGeorgeBaronBCharlesDarwin

CJohnBaldwinDWinstonChurchill

8.TheauthorofOntheNatureofThingsis__.

  AHoraceBVirgilCLucretiusDJuliusCaesar

9.WhichofthefollowingisbyfarthemostinfluentialintheWest?

  AChristianityBBuddhismCIslamismDJudaism

10.TheOldTestamentconsistsof39books,theoldestandmostimp

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