人教版必修四reading语法填空学案附答案解析.docx

人教版必修四reading语法填空学案附答案解析.docx

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人教版必修四reading语法填空学案附答案解析

人教版必修四reading语法填空学案

1.Unit1,Book4ASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFE

Itis5:

45amandthesunisjustrisingoverGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.FollowingJane'swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroup__1_（be）allgoingtovisitthemintheforest.Jane__2___（study）thesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.Thismeans_3___（go）backtotheplace_4___weleftthefamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.Everybodysitsandwaitsintheshadeofthetrees___5__thefamilybeginstowakeupandmoveoff.Thenwefollowastheywanderintotheforest.Mostofthetime,chimpseitherfeed_6___cleaneachotherasawayofshowingloveintheirfamily.Janewarnsusthatourgroupisgoingtobevery__7__（tire）anddirtybytheafternoonandsheisright.__8___,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.Wewatchthemotherchimpand_9__babiesplayinthetree.Thenweseethemgotosleeptogetherintheirnestforthenight.Werealizethatthebondbetweenmembersofachimpfamilyisas_10___（strong）asinahumanfamily.

Key:

1.are2.hasstudied3.going4.where5.while

6.or7.tired8.However9.her10.strong

2.Unit1,Book4ASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFE

NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimpbehaviour.Shespentyears__1__（observe）andrecordingtheir_2___（day）activities.Sinceherchildhoodshe__3__（want）toworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However,thiswasnoteasy.WhenshefirstarrivedinGombein1960,itwasunusual__4__awomantoliveintheforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherfor__5__firstfewmonthswassheallowed_6___（begin）herproject.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.For__7___,oneimportantthingshediscoveredwasthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Sheactuallyobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneating_8___.Shealsodiscovered__9__chimpscommunicatewitheachother,_10__herstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.

Key:

1.observing2.daily3.hadwanted4.for5.the

6.tobegin7.example8.it9.how10.and

3.Unit2,Book4APIONEERFORALLPEOPLE

AlthoughheisoneofChina's__1__（famous）scientists,YuanLongpingconsiders__2__（him）afarmer,forheworksthelandtodohisresearch.Indeed,hissunburntfaceandarmsandhisslim,strongbodyarejustlike_3____ofmillionsofChinesefarmers,for_4___hehasstruggledforthepastfivedecades.DrYuanLongpinggrowswhat_5___（call）superhybridrice.In1974,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes__6__possibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropin_7__samefields.Nowmorethan60%ofthericeproducedinChinaeachyearisfromthishybridstrain.Bornintoapoorfarmer'sfamilyin1930,DrYuangraduated_8____SouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorerice_9___（be）hislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasa__10__（disturb）probleminmanypartsofthecountryside.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaofthefields.

Key:

1.mostfamous2.himself3.those/theones4.whom5.iscalled

6.it7.the8.from9.hasbeen10.disturbing

4.Unit2,Book4APIONEERFORALLPEOPLE

DrYuanisquitesatisfied__1__hislife.However,hedoesn'tcareaboutbeingfamous.Hefeelsitgiveshimless___2__（free）todohisresearch.Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbles.Heenjoys__3___toviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.Spendingmoneyonhimselforleadinga__4____（comfort）lifealsomeansverylittletohim.Indeed,hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmore__5__thanfewertroubles.Hethereforegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture.Justdreamingforthings,however,_6___（cost）nothing.LongagoDryuanhadadreamaboutriceplantsastallassorghum.Eachearofricewasasbigas_7___earofcornandeachgrainofricewasashugeasapeanut.DrYuanawokefromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople.Now,manyyearslater,DrYuanhasanotherdream:

toexporthisricesothatitcan__8__（grow）aroundtheglobe.Onedreamisnotalwaysenough,__9___（especial）foraperson__10__lovesandcaresforhispeople.

Key:

1.with2.freedom3.listening4.comfortable5.rather

6.costs7.an8.begrown9.especially10.who

5.Unit3,Book4AMASTEROFNONVERBALHUMOUR

AsVictorHugooncesaid,"Laughteristhesun_1__driveswinterfromthehumanface",anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothis__2__（well）thanCharlieChaplin.HebrightenedthelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyearsinbetween.Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,__3__theycouldfeelmorecontent_4___theirlives.NotthatCharlie'sownlifewaseasy!

Hewasborninapoorfamilyin1889.Hisparentswerebothpoormusichall__5__（perform）.Youmayfind_6__astonishingthatCharlie__7___（teach）tosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.Suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesatthistime,especiallywhenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertain.__8___（fortunate）hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhood_9___（look）afterhissickmotherandhisbrother.Byhisteens,Charliehad,throughhishumour,becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.Noonewasever_10___（bore）watchinghim-hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.

Key:

1.which/that2.better3.so4.with5.performers

6.it7.wastaught8.Unfortunately9.looking10.bored

6.Unit3,Book4AMASTEROFNONVERBALHUMOUR

Astimewentby,hebeganmakingfilms.Hegrew__1__andmorepopularashischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,becameknownthroughouttheworld.Thetramp,__2__poor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat.Hewalkedaroundstillycarryinga_3__（walk）stick.Thischaracterwasasocial_4___（fail）butwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.Hewastheunderdogwhowaskindevenwhenotherswereunkindtohim.Howdidthelittletrampmakeasadsituationentertaining?

Hereisanexamplefromoneofhismostfamousfilms,TheGoldRush.Itisthemid-nineteenthcenturyandgoldhasjustbeendiscoveredinCalifornia.Likesomanyothers,thelittletrampandhisfriendhaverushedthere_5__searchofgold,butwithoutsuccess.Insteadtheyarehidinginasmallhutontheedgeofamountainduringasnowstormwithnothing_6___（eat）.Theyaresohungry_7___theytryboilinga__8__ofleathershoesfortheirdinner.Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoeasifit__9_（be）thefineststeak.Finallyhetriescuttingandchewingthebottomoftheshoe.Heeatseachmouthfulwithgreatenjoyment.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthe_10___（good）mealshehasevertasted!

Key:

1.more2.a3.walking4.failure5.in

6.toeat7.that8.pair9.were10.best

7.Unit4,Book4COMMUNICATION:

NOPROBLEM?

Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,representingour__1____（university）studentassociation,wentto__2__CapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.TheywerecomingtostudyatBeijingUniversity.Wewouldtakethemfirsttotheirdormitoriesandthentothestudentcanteen.Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive,Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarea_3__（look）aroundcuriously.Istoodforaminutewatchingthemandthenwenttogreetthem.Thefirstperson_4___（arrive）wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closely__5__（follow）byJuliaSmithfromBritain.AfterImetthemandthenintroducedthem_6__eachother,Iwasverysurprised.TonyapproachedJulia,__7__（touch）hershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!

Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifin__8___（defend）.Iguessedthattherewas_9___（probable）amajormisunderstanding.ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancameinsmiling,togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada.Astheywereintroduced,GeorgereachedhishandouttotheJapanesestudent.Justatthatmoment,__10___,AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge'smovinghand.Theybothapologized-anotherculturalmistake!

Key:

1.university’s2.the3.looking/andlook4.toarrive5.followed

6.to7.touched8.defence9.probably10.however

8.Unit4,Book4COMMUNICATION:

NOPROBLEM?

AsIgettoknowmoreinternationalfriends,Ilearnmoreaboutthiscultural"bodylanguage".Notallculturesgreeteachother__1__sameway,norarethey__2___（comfort）inthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.Inthesameway__3__peoplecommunicatewithspokenlanguage,theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusing_4___（speak）"language"throughphysicaldistance,actionsorposture.Englishpeople,forexample,donotusuallystandveryclose__5__othersortouchstrangersassoonastheymeet.__6___,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherby__7___（shake）hands,butsomeculturesuseothergreetingsaswell,suchastheJapanese,whoprefertobow.Theseactionsarenotgoodorbad,_8___ares