学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题新版人教新目标版.docx
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学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题新版人教新目标版
2019学年第2学期高一第2次月考英语试卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buysomebooks.
B.Returnsomebooks.
C.Exchangesomebooks.
2.Wheredoesthewomanprefergoing?
A.Themountains.
B.Theforest.
C.Thebeach.
3.whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirweekendplans.
B.Theirfavoritemovies.
C.Theirfriends.
4.HowlonghasthewomanbeenintheUK?
A.Oneyear.
B.Twoyears.
C.Threeyears.
5.WhatwillthemandoonFridaynight?
A.Helphisfriend.
B.Gotoaconcert.
C.Studyforatest.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutworkingincompany?
A.BusyB.TiredC.Nervous
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantasanemployee?
A.Workinghard.
B.Makingdetailedplans.
C.Writingdowngoals.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasasorethroat.
B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shehasabackache.
9.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient
B.Workmates
C.Employerandemployee
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakersnowmostprobably?
A.InChina
B.InThailand
C.InAmerica
11.WhatdoesthemansayaboutWesternfood?
A.MorevariedthanChinesefood
B.LessdeliciousthanChinesefood
C.MoreexpensivethanThaifood
12.WhatmakesAmericansoverweightinthewoman’sopinion?
A.Takingfewnaps.
B.Eatingtoomuchfastfood
C.Eatingathometoomuch
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomencalltheman?
A.Toinvitehimtoaconcert.
B.Toaskifhe’sgotthetickets.
C.Toaskhimtohelpwithheressay.
14.Whatwillthemandoafterdinnertomorrowevening?
A.Gotothemovies.
B.Takeawalk
C.Visithisgrandparents.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheconcert?
A.It’saboutpopmusic
B.Itstartedyesterdayevening.
C.It’sstillonnextSunday.
16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.Ataboutsix.
B.Ataboutsixthirty.
C.Ataboutseventhirty.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowdidRobertFrost’smothersupportthefamilyafterhisfatherdied?
A.Byworkingasafarmer.
B.Byworkingasajournalist.
C.Byworkingasateacher.
18.WhogaveRobertFrostagoodschooling?
A.Hisgrandfather.
B.Hismother
C.Hisgrandmother.
19.WhendidRobertFrostgetmarried?
A.In1892
B.In1895
C.In1897
20.Whichofthefollowingwaspublishedthelatest?
A.NorthofBoston.
B.ABoy’sWill
C.MyButterfly.
二、阅读理解
WhyPeopleDislikeReallySmartLeaders
Intelligencemakesforbetterleaders—fromundergraduatestomanagerstopresidents—accordingtomultiplestudies.Itcertainlymakessensethathandlingamarketshiftoranythingalikerequireintelligence.Butnewresearchonleadershipsuggeststhat,atacertainpoint,havingahigherIQstopshelpingandstartshurting.
Althoughpreviousresearchhasshownthatgroupswithsmarterleadersperformbetterbyobjectivemeasures,somestudieshavesuggestedthatfollowersmightsubjectivelyviewleaderswithextremelyhighintellectaslesseffective.Decadesago,DeanSimonton,apsychologistfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,proposedthatbrilliantleaders'wordsmaysimplygooverpeople'sheads,theirsolutionscouldbemorecomplicatedtocarryoutandfollowersmightfindithardertorelatetothem.NowSimontonandtwocolleagueshavefinallytestedthatidea,publishingtheirresultsintheJuly2017issueoftheJournalofAppliedPsychology.
Theresearcherslookedat379maleandfemalebusinessleadersin30countriesacrossfieldsincludingbanking,retailandtechnology.ThemanagerstookIQtestsandeachwasrated(定级)onleadershipstyleandeffectivenessbyanaverageofeightco-workers.IQpositivelycorrelated(和…正相关)withratingsofleadereffectiveness,strategyformation,visionandseveralothercharacteristics—uptoapoint.TheratingspeakedatanIQofaround120,whichishigherthanroughly80percentofofficeworkers.Beyondthat,theratingsdeclined.Theresearcherssuggestthe"ideal"IQcouldbehigherorlowerinvariousfields,to140or100,dependingonwhethertechnicalorsocialskillsaremorevaluedinagivenworkculture.
"It'saninterestingandthoughtfulpaper,"saysPaulSackett,amanagementprofessoratUniversityofMinnesota,whowasnotinvolvedintheresearch."Tome,therightinterpretationoftheworkwouldbethatithighlightsaneedtounderstandwhathigh-IQleadersdothatleadstolowerunderstandingbyfollowers,"hesays."Thewronginterpretationwouldbe,‘Don'thirehigh-IQleaders."
Thestudy'sleadauthor,JohnAntonakis,apsychologistattheUniversityofLausanneinSwitzerland,suggestsleadersshouldusetheirintelligencetousecreativelanguagethatwillpersuadeandinspireothers—thewayformerU.S.PresidentBarackObamadid."Ithinktheonlywayasmartpersoncansignaltheirintelligenceproperlyandstillconnectwiththepeople,"Antonakissays,"istospeakincharmingways."
21.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknowthat_______.
A.leaderswithhighIQdonothaveeffectiveleadership
B.effectivebusinessdependsontheintelligenceofleaders
C.leaderswithhigherIQmaydoharmtogroupeffectiveness
D.thehigherIQleadershave,thestrongerleadershiptheypossess
22.AccordingtoSimonton,managerswithanIQofabout________areprobablythemosteffective.
A.80
B.100
C.120
D.140
23.WhatisPaulSackett'sattitudetowardshiringhigh-IQleaders?
A.Unconcerned.
B.Positive.
C.Doubtful.
D.Unclear.
24.BarackObamaismentionedinthelastparagraphto________.
A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutleadership
B.explainhowintelligentpeopleachievesuccess
C.showcreativityismoreimportantthanintelligence
D.emphasizetheimportanceofusingintelligenceproperly
GardenpartiesareoneofthetraditionsthatbeganintheUnitedKingdomandFranceanumberofcenturiesago.BoththeBritishandFrenchversionshaverootsintheweekendgetawaysthatwereenjoyedbytheupperclasses.Intheafternoonsandevenings,thegroundsoftheestates(房产)wouldbesoftlylitwithcandlesandlanterns,foodpreparedandsetinlongbuffettablesfortheguests,andcomfortableseatingalwayswithinreach.
Peopletendedtodressupforthesetypesofoutdoorevents,whichmadethemquiteafestiveoccasion.Stringbandsoftenprovidedagracefulmelodythatservedasoneofthewaysthattheeleganttoneoftheoccasionwassetandmaintained.
Today,theconceptlivesonaroundtheworld.Nolongerjustaneventforthewelltodo,thegardenpartyisaweekendgatheringinmanyneighborhoods.Neighborsareinvitedtocomeenjoytheoutdoorsbyattendingacookout,completewithplentyofgrilledfood,lotsofseating,andusuallyplentytodrink.Itisnotunusualforafewsimplegamestobeavailableaswell,dependingonthesizeofthespace.Musicdoesnotnecessarilyhavetobeprovidedbyalivebandanymore,althoughsomepeoplepreferthechatterandlaughterofpeopleenjoyingthemselvestoanytypeofmusicalaccompaniment.
Themodernversioncanbeveryfreeform,oruseaspecialoccasionorthemeasthebasisfortheevent.Forexample,abirthdayisagreatreasontothrowthistypeofparty.Majorpatrioticholidaysoftenprovidethetheme,withthedecorationsrevolvingaroundthenationalcolorsandothersymbols.Funtimes,suchasValentine’sDayorandEasteregghunt,canalsobethereasonforputtingtogetheraparty.Aslongastheeventtakesplaceoutdoors,haspeopletointeract,andincludesfoodanddrink,theeventiscomplete.
25.Whydidtheupperclassesholdgardenpartiescenturiesago?
A.Toentertainthemselves.
B.Togetawayfromhome.
C.Toshowofftheirestates.
D.Toknowotherupperclasspeople.
26.Whatdoweknowaboutgardenpartiesthatareheldtoday?
A.Theyarestillheldmainlyfortherich.
B.Theyhaveverydifferentconceptsnow.
C.Theyalwayshavelivebandperformances.
D.Theycanbeenjoyedbycommonpeople.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Gardenpartieshavebecomeinformaltoday.
B.Gardenpartieshavevariousthemestoday.
C.Gardenpartiesareusuallyheldonbirthdays.
D.Gardenpartiesarenotalwaysheldoutdoors.
28.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HistoryofGardenParties
B.GardenPartiesToday
C.CustomsofGardenParties
D.GardenParties
三、完形填空
Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren,thenaged8and11.Asitwasgetting_______westartedlookingforahotel,onlytofindoutthatitwas_______timeinthatpartofthecountry,andallthehotelswere_______.
Finally,around9o'clockintheevening,we_______atagasstationtofillupongas.Myhusbandaskedfora_______bookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindahotel.Shetoldusitwouldbe_______.Hetriedfor15moreminutes.Whenhewas_______,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamily_______nearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.
Myhusbandwas_______atherofferofgenerosity(慷慨).Shecalledhersonto________us,sinceshehadto________atthegasstationtillmidnight.
Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusband________us.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewe________hiswife.Shecamepast12am.Weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnotto________them.Theysaidwewerenow________andwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.
Nextmorning,weatebreakfast,andwhenwewere________,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersome________.Theywouldnothearofitand________weweretheirguests.Wekeptintouchformanyyears,andinvitedt